| horizons |
phases |
|
strata |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| middle chr |
Mesop. |
JPB |
|
JPC |
|
JPC/AAH S914 |
A20+ |
J5 |
J1-2 West |
J3 |
J2 east-J6-J7 |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1900 AD |
|
8 |
|
9 |
1 |
surface wash and erosion; |
surface wash and erosion; road bulding in A17-A15 |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
2 |
sod layer, topsoil |
sod layer, topsoil |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
3 |
disturbed upper layer |
disturbed upper layer |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
4 |
removal of ancient stones, gully wash, laminations |
removal of ancient stones, gully wash, laminations |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
5 |
modern burials |
modern burials |
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
medieval |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
late antique |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1200 |
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
MA |
7 |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Mittani |
6 |
b |
7b |
11 |
shreds |
|
^entr1, f71,f42 |
? |
|
abandonment |
| |
|
|
|
accumul. above W staircase |
|
|
|
| |
7a |
12 |
topmost organized use |
|
upper border stones west |
accumul. above western staircase |
late glacis |
abandonment |
| |
|
|
12c |
|
abandonment |
|
|
|
|
| |
12b |
|
brickfall |
|
|
|
|
| |
12a |
|
outdoor |
|
|
|
|
| 1400 |
a |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
6 |
14 |
major re-building |
|
staircase, "bin", |
accumul. above upper part of revetment wall &
mid staircase |
middle gacis |
reorganization of eastern rim |
| |
raising of floors, a2, "platform" |
widening of glacis |
|
building of mudbrick wal |
| |
|
lower border stones west |
|
|
|
| |
|
15 |
reorientation to the west |
^w1, stone pavements (also A18,A19) |
[use of earlier escarpment] |
accumul. above escarpment |
[use of glacis] |
|
| |
16 |
|
|
[use of earlier escarpment] |
[use of earlier escarpment] |
[use of glacis] |
great brickfall |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
18 |
structural enhancements |
|
western mudbrick wall ? |
[use of earlier escarpment] |
[use of glacis] |
^glacis1
^glacis2 |
| |
|
[use of earlier escarpment] |
| |
19 |
structural continuity |
A19 deep |
[use of earlier escarpment] |
[use of earlier escarpment] |
[use of glacis] |
accumulations above ^glacis3 |
| 1500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
OB |
5 |
a-c |
20-29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 1900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Isin/Larsa |
4 |
|
30-39 |
|
|
|
|
AA-BA-JP |
C2 |
| 2000 |
|
|
|
| |
Ur III |
| 2100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Post-Imper. |
40-49 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2200 |
|
|
|
| |
Imperial |
2-3 |
|
|
|
construction palace AP |
ash dumps s12 |
| 2270 |
|
1 |
j |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Proto-Imper. |
i |
50-59 |
|
|
|
|
pre-palace (A1) |
| 2330 |
|
h |
|
|
|
|
| |
ED IIIb |
g |
|
|
Temple BA & late Terrace (J1,J2) |
ash dumps s13-14, stone walls s15-16 |
| 2500 |
|
f |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
ED IIIa |
e |
60-69 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 2600 |
|
d |
| |
ED II |
c |
| 2700 |
|
b |
| |
ED I |
a |
| 2900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
J Nasr |
0 |
i |
70-79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 3000 |
|
h |
| |
Late Uruk |
g |
| 3200 |
|
f |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Mid Uruk |
e |
80-89 |
|
|
|
|
early Terrace (J3,J4) |
|
| 3300 |
|
d |
|
|
|
| |
Early Uruk |
c |
| 3500 |
|
b |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |
Ubaid |
a |
90-99 |
|
|
|
|
sounding (S1) |
|
| 4500 |
|
|
|
|
| |
Halaf |
| 5000 |
|