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https://urkesh.org
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← Previous: J3f37
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Unit Book J3
The Terrace Edge, Center (
Version 1a
)
J3f38
Processed on 2024-12-10
1. OVERVIEW
2. IDENTIFICATION
Designation
3. STRATIGRAPHY
Recovery/Assignment
Volumetric Localization
Contact Association
Spatial Aggregation
Time Sequencing
4. TYPOLOGY
Morphology
6. REFERENCE
Analogical Record
Back to top: J3f38
1. OVERVIEW
Roster
Date
Author
Record
Category
!!
!!
fill, dumping, collapse
Best definition
2005-08-15
gM
fill
[Input:
P823GM.j
]
Summary
2012-10-07
jW
Middle Mittani natural accumulation in
k12
( covering fill
f42
) which forms the bottom layer of the foundation of apron
f10
.
[Input:
WX07JW1.j
]
Best image
2006-04-20
jW
v43
[Input:
Q420JW.j
]
Back to top: J3f38
2. IDENTIFICATION
Designation
Roster
Date
Author
Record
Description (summary)
2005-08-15
rE
Packed fill throughout
k12
, north of monumental wall,
f11
. This feature was originally classified as an accumulation as we excavated the top part of the typological column,
k102
. When we encountered the third millennium terrace,
f50
, just underneath, we realized that the accumulation,
f38
, may be able to yield definite information as to when it went out of use, whether or not, significant human activity occurred on it. The nature of this feature was only fully understood after we carefully examined the west baulk of
k12
at the close of excavations. Although we once saw feature
f38
as a living accumulation atop a thick layer of bakhia,
f50
, we now see that it is a thick layer of compacted fill. Furthermore, it is overlain by a higher layer of compacted fill,
f34
, which itself was covered by the remains of a higher layer of bakiah,
f83
. There are at least three colors associated with
f38
, which indicates that it was a compacted mass of material from several sources. Further examination of
f38
as seen in the west baulk indicates that there is another distinct layer of compacted material,
f90
, underneath
f38
and atop the bakhia,
f50
. The most logical explanation is that the mound was partially constructed and capped by
f50
, then completed later by adding more fill (
f90
,
f38
,
f34
) and capping it with another layer of bakhia,
f83
, which is poorly preserved.
[Input:
Q302JW1.j
]
Back to top: J3f38
3. STRATIGRAPHY
Recovery/Assignment
Roster
Date
Author
Record
Daily notes about recovery of elements
2005-08-18
jW
We are excavating carefully the this accumulation,
f38
, which covers the bakhia surface of the terrace,
f50
, directly underneath. Analysis of the sherds may give us clues as to when this part of the temple complex was in use and then abandoned or changed.
[Input:
P818JW1.j
]
Volumetric Localization
Roster
Date
Author
Record
Locus
2005-08-15
gM
k12
[Input:
P823GM.j
]
M#/elev @top
2005-08-15
gM
m4074
[Input:
P823GM.j
]
M#/elev @bottom
2005-08-15
gM
m4074
[Input:
P823GM.j
]
Contact Association
Roster
Date
Author
Record
Type of contact: latest events
2005-08-22
rE
f34
(fill) covers
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P824GM.j
]
Type of contact: contemporary events/movable items
2005-08-22
rE
i5
(bone artifact) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM1.j
]
2005-08-17
!!
q73.1
(clay lump) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-17
!!
q73.2
(bead) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-17
!!
q74.1
(figurine) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-18
!!
q75.1
(metal artifact) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-18
!!
q75.2
(lithic artifact) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-18
!!
q75.3
(clay lump) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-20
!!
q78.1
(figurine) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-20
!!
q78.2
(bead) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-20
!!
q78.3
(seal impression) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-22
!!
q81.1
(specimen) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-23
!!
q83.1
(specimen) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-23
!!
q83.2
(clay artifact) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-24
!!
q87.1
(bone artifact) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P904GM3.j
]
2005-08-24
!!
q87.2
(specimen) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P904GM3.j
]
2005-08-24
!!
q87.3
(lithic artifact) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P904GM3.j
]
2005-09-05
!!
q125.1
(lithic artifact) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P918JW1.j
]
2005-09-07
!!
q142.1
(lithic artifact) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P918JW1.j
]
2005-08-16
gM
q54
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-17
gM
q73
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-17
gM
q74
(bones, pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-18
gM
q75
(bones, pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-20
gM
q78
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-22
gM
q81
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-23
rE
q83
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-23
rE
q86
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P904GM3.j
]
2005-08-24
gM
q87
(bones, items, pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P904GM3.j
]
2005-09-05
gM
q125
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P918JW1.j
]
2005-09-06
gM
q139
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P918JW1.j
]
2005-09-07
jW
q141
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P918JW1.j
]
2005-09-07
jW
q142
(pottery) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P918JW1.j
]
2005-08-16
!!
q54-p6
(other shape sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-16
!!
q54-p99
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p1
(rim) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p2
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p3
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p4
(rim) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p5
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p6
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p7
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p8
(platter or plate) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p9
(platter or plate) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q73-p10
(base) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q73-p70
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q73-p71
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q73-p72
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q73-p73
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q74-p1
(rim) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q74-p2
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q74-p3
(rim) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q74-p4
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q74-p5
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q74-p6
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q74-p7
(rim) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q74-p8
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-27
HH
q74-p9
(base) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q74-p70
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q74-p71
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q74-p72
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q74-p73
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q75-p1
(jar) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-18
!!
q75-p2
(other shape sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P823GM3.j
]
2015-04-27
rL
q75-p3
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-06-15
cJC
q75-p70
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-06-15
cJC
q75-p71
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-06-15
cJC
q75-p72
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-06-15
cJC
q75-p73
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-06-15
cJC
q75-p74
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-22
HH
q78-p1
(cup) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-22
HH
q78-p2
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-08-25
JM
q78-p70
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q78-p71
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q81-p1
(jar) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q81-p2
(base) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-03-07
mKB
q81-p3
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q81-p7
(jar) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q81-p10
(jar) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q81-p12
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q81-p14
(base) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q83-p1
(cup) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q83-p2
(cup) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q83-p3
(rim) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q83-p4
(cup) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q83-p5
(cup) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q83-p25
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q83-p30
(cup) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-29
rL
q83-p70
(body sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q87-p1
(base) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q87-p2
(jar) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q141-p2
(jar) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2005-09-07
!!
q141-p69
(other shape sherd) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
P918JW1.j
]
2015-04-27
rL
q142-p1
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
2015-04-27
rL
q142-p2
(bowl) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
0000-00-00
cJC
q142-p3
(rim) sits in
f38
(fill)
[Input:
J03PZE6ES.J
]
Type of contact: earliest events
2005-08-22
rE
f38
(fill) covers
f42
(fill)
[Input:
P824GM.j
]
2005-08-22
rE
f38
(fill) covers
f50
(packing)
[Input:
P824GM.j
]
2005-08-22
rE
f38
(fill) covers
f70
(accumulation)
[Input:
P824GM.j
]
2005-08-22
rE
f38
(fill) covers
f90
(accumulation D)
[Input:
P824GM.j
]
Ceramic typological distribution
!!
!!
frequencies
of ceramic vessels and sherds included within feature
Spatial Aggregation
Roster
Date
Author
Record
Aggregate (to which element belongs)
2007-07-17
jW
a3
(installation)
[Input:
R718JW.j
]
Time Sequencing
Roster
Date
Author
Record
Stratum (to which element belongs)
2012-09-09
jW
s160c
J3B
[Input:
W909JW.j
]
Phase (to which element belongs)
2012-09-08
!!
f570
(accumulation D)
[Input:
W908JW2.j
]
2012-09-09
!!
h7j
J3B
[Input:
W909JW.j
]
2012-10-07
!!
f38
(fill)
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
2012-10-07
!!
f76
(pavement)
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
2012-10-07
!!
f77
(isolated stone)
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
2012-10-07
!!
f78
(isolated stone)
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
2012-10-07
!!
f79
(isolated stone)
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
2012-10-07
!!
f121
(accumulation D)
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
Strata (included within phase)
2012-10-07
jW
s160c
J3B
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
Stratigraphic reasons of assignment
2005-08-22
gM
Under
f34
and covers
f50
, along with
f42
and
f90
[Input:
P822GM.j
]
2012-10-07
jW
Natural accumulation below accumulation
f34
.
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
Typological reasons for assignment
2005-08-22
gM
Late Chalcolithic sherds in matrix
[Input:
P822GM.j
]
2012-10-07
jW
Ceramics analysis showed mixed phases from LC3 to Khabur.
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
Other reasons, reservations, qualifications
2012-10-07
jW
What we can say is that this feature was deposited before accumulation
f34
and after accumulation
f42
, all of which lay above the EDIII glacis
f50
and below the apron
f10
. As in accumulation
f31
, we assume the LC3 material comes from deteriorated structures higher on the mound. Therefore a middle Mittani stratum is appropriate.
[Input:
WX07JW.j
]
Notes on time sequencing
2005-09-18
mKB
mixed between Phase 1, Phase 5 and 6 and Late Chalcolithic sherds. The number of LC sherds can probably be attributed to the fact that the earth used for the glacis was taken from LC habitation deposits and therefore filed with LC pottery.
[Input:
P918MKB2.j
]
Back to top: J3f38
4. TYPOLOGY
Morphology
Roster
Date
Author
Record
Color
2005-08-15
gM
pinkish gray
[Input:
P823GM.j
]
Color number (Munsell)
2005-08-15
gM
7.5YR 6/2
[Input:
P823GM.j
]
Hardness, compaction
2005-08-15
gM
4.5+
[Input:
P823GM.j
]
Back to top: J3f38
6. REFERENCE
Analogical Record
Roster
Date
Author
Record
View/drawing of features
v11
2005-08-15
rE
[Input:
P823GM5.j
]
v12
2005-08-15
rE
[Input:
P823GM5.j
]
v13
2005-08-16
rE
[Input:
P823GM5.j
]
v13a
2005-08-16
rE
[Input:
P823GM5.j
]
v13b
2005-08-16
rE
[Input:
P823GM5.j
]
v13c
2005-08-16
rE
[Input:
P823GM5.j
]
v35
2005-09-13
jW
[Input:
P918JW2.j
]
v35a
2005-09-13
jW
[Input:
P918JW2.j
]
v35b
2005-09-13
jW
[Input:
P918JW2.j
]
w1
2006-02-12
jW
[Input:
Q212JW.j
]
w2
2006-02-12
jW
[Input:
Q212JW.j
]