https://urkesh.org/MZ/A/A20/D/INITIALS/ENTRIES/lr.htm

Unit Book A20

The eastern sector of the Palace (Version 1a)

Entries authored by lR

Processed on 2025-09-12
Total entries: 2368
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Constituent Roster Date Record
-daily -inc 2008-07-20 Removed the following baulks today; north k3, east k2, east k12, east k13. The purpose for removing the section after only a meter down was to connect f27 which is present in all 5 loci. The sections will be restrung after photographs are taken. By the end of the day, all the sections were removed with f27 continuing throughout. k2 north section was not removed. This decision was based on trying to understand the relationship between the ashy accumulation f10 and f27. Leaving the north section will profile these features. [Input: S720LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-21 Photographed f27, brick melt layer this morning after the sections baulks between the loci were removed. The photograph shows nicely the extent of this layer, linking five loci together. After the photographs were taken, A20 met to discuss how to proceed. It was decided to string two trenches, one in k13 running on west to east next to the north section, and another in k3 running north to south next to the east section. These trenches serve to see what is beneath the brick melt while also giving a sectional view in north k13 and east k3. [Input: S721LR2.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-22 continued to remove f27 brick melt today [Input: S722LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-23 Excavated k2, k3, k14, and k15 today. In k2 and k3, excavations were centered on removing the ashy accumulations spread throughout both these loci. [Input: S723LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-27 Day off from the field, concentrating on updating the UGR [Input: S729LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-29 Proceeded with excavations in k12, k13, and k14. A small trench was cut south of the north section in k12 to understand the bricky material f52. The ashy accumulation f24 was also excavated in k12. In k13, the eastern half of the locus was excavated to see if the wall f41 continued to run towards the east. In k14, the western half of the locus was excavated west of the stone installation/wall and sherd pavement. A cobblestone pavement was found f61. [Input: S729LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-30 spent the entire day removing sections today. The south section of k2 and k3 was removed, technically the north section of A18, to provide a horizonatal view of A20 in association to A18. The north section of k2 will eventually be removed tomorrow. In k15, the south section was removed, part of A19 north, but subsumed by A20 and given new feature numbers.. [Input: S731LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-02 Removed the majority of the north section of k2 and the east section k13. f58 in k14 was excavated down to the level of f62 and k4 was opened today. [Input: S802LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-04 k2, k12, k14, k15, k4, k3 open today. The entire area was photographed this morning in order to remove the latest strata and proceed to excavate to the level of A18 storehouse. Finished removing the east section of k14, excavated the ash in k2 f22, defined the bricks in k12 f52, defined the bricks f40 and f56 in k14 and k15, and continued to excavate in k4 finding a pebble and sherd pavement at the same level as f35 in k3. The sherds and cobblestones pavement, f43 were also removed today. [Input: S804LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-12 Met with gB and fAB in the field today to discuss the excavation goals and strategy and layout the squares. Four squares will be laid out with bP adding more over time. Our goals for this season are to link area JP with area A to see the boundary between the Mittani occupation and the plaza to the east. Another goal is for a horizontal exposure of A20, linking it to area A19 and A18. This season we will focus on only excavating to the earliest Mittani level, seen in A18, concentrating on documentation for the UGR. The staff consists of 5 members, lR as primary unit director, lC who will arrive in one week as secondary unit director, and eE, sE, and yM as assistants. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-13 Photographed the area this morning before beginning excavations in A20 and started the day by removing the modern berm in k2 and k3. This feature was created to divert water from A18, creating a raised hump in the southern end of the loci. The berm was relayed, then removed. The topsoil level was then removed in k12 and k13. By the end of the day, a hard compact bricky surface was reached in k13. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-14 Continued to excavate in k12, opened k2 and k3, removing topsoil. In k12, stones began to surface forming a small installation f11 belonging to the latest occupation on the Tell. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-15 Spent the day trying to reach the same compact bricky layer surface in all four loci. K2, k3, and k12 were opened today leaving k13 closed since the compact layer is already present. By the end of the day we exposed this surface. Tomorrow this ly should be completely exposed and photographs expected on S717. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-16 Spent the day working in k2, western half of the locus where stones were found. These were defined today and 15 cm from the western area removed. k14 was opened today, reaching the compact bricky layer by the end of the day. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-17 Excavating in k2, k12, and opened k15 today. In k2 and k12, we proceeded to excavate in the western half of the locus to reach the same elevation as the east, perhaps finding a continuation of the compact layer that is present in the east but the soil here is turning softer and ashy. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-18 Day off from the field [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-19 k12, k2, k15, k13 are open today. Today we began to remove the east baulks of k12 and k13, providing a continuation of the compact brick melt surface between the adjacent loci. f27 was assigned to refer to this compact brick layer, tell surface at abandonment, that subsumes the four discrete features in each locus. In k12, the latest occupation phase was removed; these include f23 sherd pavement and f11 stone installation. The western area was then excavated down 20 cm, finding patches of f18 compact layer however mixed with ash and different from the east side of the locus. In k2 the western half of the locus was excavated down 10 cm finding patches of compact brick melt but mostly ash. The topsoil was completely removed from k15, with abandonment accumulation containing brick components within a softer matrix was found below. A small cluster of stones surfaced along a piece of an andiron, i3. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-25 Day off from the field [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-24 k13, k14, k15, and k3 open today. We are now removing the compact bricky layer f27, starting with k13. In k14, pavement f33 was removed with another pavement found below, f48. In k15, the day was spent defining the outer surface of the brick structure. In k3, the fill inside the tannur f42 was excavated, along with excavating f31 today, an interface between brick fall and ash, resulting in exposing several vertical bricks. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-28 k12, k13, k14, and k15 open today. The western half of k12 was excavated, removing the ash to see if the compact brick material in the west, f52, continues to go down or if the ash and bricky layer abut. f52 continued to go down, perhaps forming a wall. The northeast corner of k13 has several brick faces emerging. Today we spent the morning defining these bricks to see if they continued to run to the east, forming a wall. At the end of the day bricks were found, but still unclear and not as well defined in the east. In k14, we focused on defining a series of vertical bricks found in the southwest corner, f56, to see if they form a wall. Vertical and horizontal bricks were found throughout the entire locus, on the eastern side, perhaps a burial structure. In k15, the last accumulation inside the structure a1 was excavated. Several stone tools were found inside. Stones began to surface west of a1. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-07-31 continued to remove the south sections of k2, k3 and the north section of k2. The east section in k101 was partially removed, this is area A19 and in very poor condition making excavation dangerous. An attempt to remove it in levels will be made, currently we removed the topsoil. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-01 Day off from the field [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-03 finished removing the north baulk of k2, cleaned the west section of k2 and k12, finished removing the east section of k13, started to remove the east section of k14. In k2, the area was leveled again after the sections were removed since the shovels tend to bowl the area after dirt removal. In k4, a patch of brick melt was removed, with a soft gray fill running east to west found in the center of the loci along with more compact surfaces to the north and south. The fill was removed f70, finding a rough pebble and sherd pavement f72, associated with f35 in k3. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-05 k2, k3, k4, k15, k14 was open today. A new shade cloth was finally brought in, giving us more shade to excavate. This morning we started removing the accumulated dirt in A19, which was left deep in the square after removing part of the east baulk in A19. The shafat was used for two hours, removing most of the dirt but will continue tomorrow. It is best to remove the dirt in small intervals for lots of dust is produced within a small confined space. The south baulk of k15 and the corner of k14 were excavated, finding a possible corner between a1 and bricks to the south however very unclear at the moment. f50, the cobblestone pavement in k13 was removed today exposing another surface underneath; different from the pavement found under the same cobblestone pavement in k3. In k4, pavement f73 was exposed further indicating a well used space with fragmented animal bones, pottery sherds, and pebbles. The bricks in the south side of k4 were articulating, finding a possible bin f79 with no bricks inside and browner soil than f71 wall. k4 was closed after breakfast and will be photographed tomorrow. [Input: S805LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-06 Began the day by photographing the area the started to remove the east section of k12 to articulate the bricks visible in section. The box structure, f40 was cut into two section in order to understand it's construction. Sections on the north and east were cut, showing that both half and whole bricks were used in construction with the east section also showing the bricks stepped up between levels. Photographs will be taken tomorrow before more of the bricks are removed. The western end of the structure was also defined by removing 5 cm from f62 and coming towards the structure. The rest of the cobblestone pavement was removed today, these include f61 in k14 and f50 in k13. Under k13 we expected a pavement to surface similar to the one under f43 however what is emerging is a dain installation. Nothing was found under f61. We decided to close k2 for the moment and move into k12 removing the same ashy accumulation f24. Here the soil alternates between ashy, pink, darker gray, and black. The area was cleaned then covered for photographs tomorrow. We then moved into f82, a softer accumulation south of f52 and f64 wall, removing 10 cm from the area. [Input: S806LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-07 k12, k3, k14, and k13 open today. Spent the day excavating f24 ash to the west of f52, to reach the same elevation as the pebble and sherd floor in A18; this is not the end of the ash, with the wall f64 continuing to go down but for now we are stopping at this elevation. The ash continued to slope down, alternating between pink and gray. In k13 and k14, we removed f60 and f62, two similar accumulations gray in color and full of animal bones and pottery. In k14, after f62 was removed, brick lines surfaced in the south and west of the loci, adjacent to f63 wall indicating another one room structure. In k3, the ash f36 was removed around the tannur and the vertical bricks of f68. This ash appears to go under f35 pavement. [Input: S809LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-08 Day off from the field [Input: S809LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-09 k2, k3, k12, k13, and k14 open today. On S807 we reached the elevation of A18's pebble and sherd pavement in k12 and decided to stop excavating the ash. We then moved into k2, excavated f22 down 15 cm to reach the same elevation as k12 and A18. By the end of the day, this was achieved. Some small patches remain in the southeast corner that will be removed tomorrow. In k12, the brick wall f64 was defined finding an ashy fill f88 between the bricks. We plan to cut a small trench through f52 to see what this bricky mass could be. In k13, f60 was excavated and fully removed this morning. Underneath f60 the soil shifted from ashy and full of animal bones to light gray, compact, with several brick lines, very similar to what was found at the same elevation in k14, f87. Another 10 cm was removed from this feature, f89, with several bricks found in the north next to f60. In k14, f87 was excavated. This feature defines the space between three brick lines found yesterday in the north, east, and south. 20 cm was excavated from f87 then a patch of stones surfaced suggesting a possible pavement. Excavation was stopped, the area cleaned and photographs taken. Tomorrow we will excavate to see if the stones form a pavement. The eastern wall was defined this morning, finding a series of thin vertical oblique bricks forming the wall f92. These types of bricks are rather unusual, perhaps associated with a2 f40 box structure. In k3, the ash f36 was excavated today finding that our initial assumption about the ash abutting the pavement f35 was wrong. The ash appears to go under the pavement and we thus decided to remove the pavement f35. By the end of the day, bricks emerged in the southeast, likely associated with the bricks in k4, f71 wall. [Input: S809LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-10 k2, k12, k13, k14, k3, k101 open today. Yesterday we stopped excavating f22, leaving the area at the roughly the same elevation as A18 to the immediate south. Today we spent the morning cleaning k2 to define f98. More ash was noticed on the surface of f98, assuming it was f22 that partially covered f98, we began to remove 10 cm. The area then shifted from ashy to concentrated areas of burning with larger inclusions of charcoal, white ash, black stains, pottery, and tannur fragments bounded by f98 presumably bricks or bricky mass in the north. This new feature, f103 was photographed today and 5 cm removed. We then shifted into k12, removing 10 cm of f82 and a strip running N-S of f52. This material was incredibly hard, coming out in large brick chunks but much harder and compact than regular sun baked clay. This material seems to be secondarily fired, perhaps exposed to low heat from whatever created all the ash f22, f24. A large hole (fill f104) along the western edge of f52 was photographed today, perhaps a complete door or an animal hole. The fill was partially excavated to see if any good brick faces were visible which were found along the southern end suggesting a doorway yet the northern surface was oval in shape suggestive of an animal hole. In k13, excavation in the southeast corner continued removing f89 and finding more bricks to the north, defined as f105 wall that continues east forming f106 wall in k14. In k14, the accumulation above the pavement f93 was excavated revealing the cobblestones continuing in the area, stopping approximately 10 cm before the edge of the wall f97. In the western area, two bricks were found and an area of burning was noticed under these bricks. The area was closed to take photographs on the next work day. In k3, we started to remove the topsoil in the eastern section reaching the compact layer f17 by the end of the day. In k101, attempted to find a good surface for f94 by first removing the softer fill around the broken top bricks but this only showed a jumble of collapsed and broken bricks. We then cut the top layer, removing 10 cm to see if better bricks surfaced. Another 10 cm was removed, concluding that f94 is not a wall. [Input: S810LR2.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-13 Decided we needed another day to work on the UGR, our workmen have been temporarily assigned to J5 for the day. [Input: S812LR7.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-12 Day off from the field, UGR day [Input: S812LR7.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-11 Day off from the field, UGR day [Input: S812LR7.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-16 Met with gB and fAB this morning for a strategy review; deciding on scaling back excavations in A20 starting on S818. Today k26 and k25 were opened but only partially excavated, removing some of the topsoil. This was before we decided to scale excavations. The area was cleaned out and leveled; we then will close these two squares until next season. This morning we scraped in f82, trying to make sense of the orange clay veins present in the southeast corner. Gray bricks began to emerge, forming a bin like installation with the clay veins localized within the fill. This was immediately photographed, labeling the bin as f113, and the fill as f114. We will retain f82 as the soil to the west of the bin. In k101, the area south of a2 was excavated, continuing to remove f94. This feature has been redefined as brick fall and not a wall. The east baulk was continued from S814, removing another 10 cm today exposing several vertical brick faces. The southern area, bricks are also present, likely the cross wall enclosing f116, f115, of a larger one room structure. In k4, we removed several centimeters to come towards the bricks of f99, exposing the faces from the west. Immediately, pavement f112 was found, west of f99. This pavement is under f90, forming a much nicer and more compacted surface than f35 pavement that was found in the same area but 10 cm higher in elevation. Lots of animal bones are sitting on this pavement, including a horn, mandibles, several long bones, and a skull of a smaller animal, perhaps a dog. [Input: S816LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-15 Day off from the field [Input: S816LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-14 Excavated in k101, removing the eastern baulk to connect the wall f115 to f85 and the walls to the east, f116 (from A19). Wall f115 was noted as being fully constructed with vertical bricks slightly at an oblique angle alongside horizontal bricks f109, at a lower elevation. The vertical bricks f115 are in line with f46 wall from a1. In k12, we continued to remove the ash f24 in the hope that a pavement surfaces to find the depth of f52 and f64 wall. By the end of the day, a brown slightly compact layer was found under the ash f24, labeled f118. This layer still contains lots of charcoal and ash embedded but maybe the interface between a floor surface and the ash f24. A pavement, f117, was also found under f52 and f82 forming a thick highly compacted floor surface with pottery sherds underneath serving as leveling material for the floor. f117 does not extend north under f64, appearing localized under f52 and f82. This would suggest that f64 is earlier in construction. In k4, bricks f99 were articulated today, these continue to run south forming a nice wall that intersects with f107 wall, running west to east. [Input: S816LR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-17 k12, k3, k101 open today. Started the day by retaking photographs of the bin f113 and the pavement f112. In k12, 5 cm was removed from f82, noticing several brick lines but not enough to define a wall. We then began to excavate the vertical section of f82, to see if good brick faces surfaced and to investigate if f117 curls up towards the bricks suggesting an outside floor surface or if the bricky mass sits on the floor. After following several good brick faces we resolved that f117 goes under the presumed bricks, finding a series of pavements at different elevations. This suggests that f52 and f82 were reused over multiple periods of time, laying down new pavements. It also suggests that the bricky mass is not technically a wall due to these multiple pavements underneath but that bricky material was periodically placed over the pavement during use. All 3 pavements are similar in type, color, and hardness. We labeled the pavements f124 and f123. In k3, we photographed the pavement f112 this morning after consolidating the animal bones with diluted wood glue. We then removed the bones from the pavement to protect them from getting crushed. fAB made a good point yesterday about the animal skull sitting on the pavement. He noticed that the skull was not crushed, a strange thing if the skull was left sitting on a pavement for a long period of time. Another point is the presence of a horn tip, a valuable piece that is often reused thus rare to find complete. We then removed the rest of the eastern baulk between k3 and k4 to connect pavement f73 with f112, which are two different levels showing that f73 covers f112. In k101, we continued to remove the east section which we are very close to the level of the walls f115 and f85. Vertical bricks were found in the southern end of the baulk, oriented east to west and look very similar to the bricks that f115 is constructed but at a higher elevation (one course higher). These are only 4 bricks with no more vertical bricks found in section. The section on the eastern face was scraped well today, showing faint lines of vertical faces as well in section. It is unclear if f115 forms the cross wall closing the structure to the east, f116, or if f109 wall closes the structure. f116 is constructed of horizontal bricks which would suggest that the cross wall would also be horizontal bricks. f109 are horizontal, so if this is the case then why is a wall made of vertical bricks immediately east of the outer wall. Perhaps f115 forms a bench. [Input: S818lR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-18 k12, k13, k3, and k101 open today. In k12, continued to remove 5 cm from f82 then scraped the ash f24 to expose f118. In k13, we excavated f89, removing 5 cm, and coming down on a large stone. In k101, another 15 cm was removed from the north section, finding a wall f126 running west to east. Wall f125 was further defined, this wall is located in the western edge of k101 running north to south, possibly the cross wall for f126. Wall f127 appears to abut f40 on the southern end; these are a series of horizontal bricks that go down several courses then ends approximately 15 cm then f126 wall emerges underneath. At first we assumed that wall f84 continued to run west, so that f127 and f84 was the same wall. This however is not the case. While removing f120, stones emerged, west of f85 wall. These stones continue to go down; at the moment are 3 stones deep but stop to the west. A thick vertical line is also visible where the stones end which would then make f84 a discrete wall with stone foundations at its western edge and another wall, f127 built in the west that abuts f84. In k3, we finished articulating pavement f112. [Input: S818lR.j]
-daily -inc 2008-08-19 This is the last day with all the workmen. Tomorrow we will send most of them to J5, keeping a few pickmen and shovelmen to help define a2 and k101. Today, k101 was open and A18 cleaned for photographs. This morning the north section of k101 was drawn. This section is not the true north section of k101, it is actually our cut into k14 but shows nicely the wall f127 which we plan to remove today. After the section was drawn we then photographed the section, including overhead, oblique, and direct north views. The wall was removed in section, beginning in the eastern area working west, leaving a small section to see the horizontal bricks from two sides. We then proceeded to continue removing the bricks to west, then cleaned out the section and photographed it again. What was in view was bricky material sitting on a nice row of horizontal bricks then several centimeters below, a layer of reddish fine clay appearing similar in shape and size to bricks but much softer than brick. Another layer was removed, moving north and this time removing f40 vertical bricks to expose another layer of the horizontal bricks behind. In the west, more stones surfaced to the north, in line with the stones from wall f125. It is unclear if these stones continue north, if so then a2 was built over f125 wall. One course of bricks was removed by accident from f126 wall but they continue below and rearticulated. Wall f126 contains many phytolith inclusions in the bricks mixed with elongated splinters of charcoal. We also cleaned the west and south sections of k101 or A19k98 for two reasons; first the sections are rather unsteady and dangerous from years of weathering and were cut back to make them safer and secondly, to cut a new surface and expose fresh bricks and colors. The entire day was spent cutting these two sections back then we proceeded to clean up the area east of the baulk near f116. I assumed that the backfill would be shallow but after working inside, the soil is deeper coming down on plastic around 20 cm deep. Tomorrow we will continue to remove the backfill and expose the floor surface from inside the structure, a5. [Input: S818lR.j]
-introduction -inc 2008-09-14 Given the small sizes of the rooms, rectangular shaped stone installation inside a5 (f136), the presence of an adult human tooth lost postmortem (root still attached), fragments of a human skull in a5, and a perforated bronze drinking strainer which have been found in the context of mortuary rituals at Chagar Bazar, Tell Leilan, and Baghauz (from Akkermans and Schwartz 2002;322), and the presence of a small plaque i12 resembling a dead body within a tomb, all lead to the plausibility that these structures are connected to a funerary complex. In upper A18, the structure found dating to ^oc1 contained two neonates inside the structure (above the floor) with evidence that the structure was vaulted and plastered. Immediately south of the structure in A17 a large pit was found containing the remains of 7 individuals found disarticulated and may be the result of clearing out the inside of the mudbrick structure in A18 to reuse the room during a later occupation phase. Similar events may have occurred in area A20 as no complete articulated individuals were found but given how long the Mittani period occupied these structures it is still plausible that the bodies were moved and buried elsewhere. In A16, A15, A18, and A11, during the late Khabur phase there is clear evidence that the mudbrick structures were used as houses or tombs for the dead with the brickfall immediately covering these structures also containing a large quantity of human bones however disarticulated. The massive brickfall of A16 and A18 appears to come from the earliest Mittani occupation s19 that may have reused some of the late Khabur walls which collapsed to the west covering the area with brickfall and disarticulated human bones. If this is the case then s19 and s15 follows the continuity of using this area as a space associated with the dead seen in the late Khabur period that spans deeper in time with the early khabur and URIII period also containing large number of human internments. One difference noted between A20 and the earlier Khabur area is the size of the rooms, which are larger in A20 (for example a5 and the courtyard f108), suggest the possibility that the area was used for other functions. If A20 is indeed a funerary area during s19 and s15 then one must consider its association to area JP and the temple in terms of ritual. This year, area J7 also contained disarticulated human remains from the middle Mittani period found south of the temple staircase that come from structures to the east. This suggests that during the Mittani period internments were also occurring in the east. [Input: S914LR.j]
-marker -inc 2008-07-21 m4702 was removed today [Input: S721LR2.j]
-strata description -inc 2008-09-14 The strata has been assigned using the JPC strata sequence. In summary starting from the latest event includes: the topsoil level (s2), the latest Mittani occupation which includes scattered small stone installations and sherd pavements (s11), abandonment and collapse f27 (s12b), late Mittani occupation that reused the space but possibly changed the function of the area into an outdoor area (s12a), middle Mittani occupation that directly reused earlier structures and raised the floor levels inside (s14), early Mittani occupation includes the construction of the buildings and pavements (s15), and the earliest Mittani strata (s19) that is still tentative but includes the deepest structure in elevation, a5, which one can argue belongs to either s15 or s19. [Input: S914LR.j]
-strategy -inc 2008-07-12 Yesterday our team met with gb and iko to discuss the excavation strategy of area A20 along with defining the exact boundaries of the area. It was suggested that A20 serve as a link between excavations in area A and the eastern excavations in area J by focusing on a west to east exposure. This exposure would expand the relationship between the plaza in J and the settlements to the west in area A. Another goal is to concentrate on a horizontal exposure of the Mittani phase towards the north and east, a continuation of A18's exposure of Mittani which was excavated several years ago resulting in several Mittani mud brick structures, cooking installations, and pebble pavements. A20 is also subsuming A19, a trench created to explore the easternmost expansion of the palace. This area consists of three squares, originally part of J1 showing deep Mittani and Khabur levels. Given the surrounding areas, we anticipate finding Mittani levels immediately once the topsoil is removed. Tomorrow we will begin to excavate k2 and k3, which are both immediately north of A18. [Input: S712LR.j]
-strategy -inc 2008-07-15 Attempting to see if the compact layer, f7, is found in the other three loci. This layer presumably indicates that we are at the last phase of Mittani occupation, an abandonment of the area in which over time mud bricks were eroded, melted by rain, and re-baked by the sun. For the time being, f5, f14 will be left in place. By the end of the day we exposed this compact surface in all the loci (not fully) with a slope present towards the south. Tomorrow this ly should be completely exposed and photographs expected on S717. [Input: S715LR.j]
-strategy -inc 2008-07-19 With the brick melt fully exposed in all the opened loci, the strategy this week is to remove the brick melt, . [Input: S719LR.j]
-strategy -inc 2008-07-23 With the emergence of f42 tannur, i11 jar, f35 pavement, and f43 pavement in k3, the strategy has changed in k2. We initially discussed concentrating all our efforts in excavating k2 and k3 to link what is already known from A18 however k2 remains difficult to understand. Large amounts of soft gray ash is present throughout the entire locus with patches of compact bricky material in the eastern side of the locus. The new strategy is to focus on exposing k3, following what was exposed in the eastern half of k3 towards the west. Since f36 runs into the north section, we will then open up k13 south side to see if the ash continues. The north trench in k13 showed a thin ashy level but mostly brickfall, indicating that the same ash present in k3 does not extend into the northern half of the k13. Once the boundary of the ash is found, we will then proceed into k12 to find the ash border here. [Input: S723LR.j]
-strategy -inc 2008-07-27 Met with gB today regarding adding workman to the team and decide how to proceed excavations in A20. At the moment, k25, k26, and k16 have not been opened with the goal focused on reaching the same stratum in all the 6 loci that are already opened. This is to ensure that we don't start excavating squares we can't feasibly excavate and document by the end of the season. Another concern is area A19 which we are quickly reaching in depth in k15, along with possibly sharing walls between the two areas. I suggested that we either incorporate A19 into A20 by removing the sections dividing these two units (removing A19 north baulk) which would then provide a nice link to k15 and we can also then start to excavate k16. If this is done, our team will be responsible for linking A19's features so will take additional time to recover all the documentation from this area. I suggested that we either concentrate on incorporating A19 or focus on excavating k25 and k26 since doing both would require more time. After our meeting it was decided to add 4 more workmen to the team with the decision pertaining to opening the new squares and incorporating A19 decided later after reviewing the completeness of the UGR in our area. [Input: S729LR.j]
-strategy -inc 2008-07-29 A20 met with gB and fAB to discuss the next steps in A20. A19 will be incorporated into A20 with the north sections removed. k16 will be opened after the surveyor adds corner points. fAB suggested removing the north section of A18 to give a nice horizontal exposure of the area and also facilitate the link between A18 and A20. [Input: S729LR.j]
-strategy -inc 2008-08-16 Met with gB and fAB this morning for a strategy review; deciding on scaling back excavations in A20. Our earlier strategy was to remove the later installations such as the drain a3, brick pile f68, and pavement f112 to come down to the earlier Mittani strata but with only 10 days left in the season, it was suggested to concentrate only in few small areas to clarify some stratigraphic questions. This decision was also reached in consideration for the UGR upkeep, with most members of the team leaving in two weeks; we want to make sure that everything is properly documented before closing the area for next season. The extra workmen will be distributed to the other units retaining several pick men to work in A20. The area south of a2, in k101, will be our primary excavation goal for the next week, coming down in the southern side of the box structure f40 (a2) to see if it continues deeper. This is the only side we can go down for wall f92 abuts the structures to the west, wall f63 to the north, and the stone pavement f57 to the east. Once the southern border is defined, we then plan to excavate a2 by removing the top course of bricks, eventually removing the structure to see if this is a tomb. Another area for clarification is f82, excavating in bin f113, to see if this we are inside a structure or if this is part of the reuse. Lastly, in k101, we plan to remove the last of eastern baulk, tying together A19 and A20. [Input: S816LR.j]
-summary -inc 2008-07-19 last week A20 opened six loci, removed the topsoil in all the squares with the exception of k15 which was opened on S717. In all the loci, the same compact bricky layer was found, interpreted as eroded bricks melted together. Thus f18, f16, f7, f20, f17 are all contemporary with each other, forming the same brick melt, presumably sealing the Mittani occupation levels below. In k12 and k2, in the western half of the locus the brick melt does not continue and instead soft ash emerged however today brick melt was found scattered in the western side. The north section of A18 confirms our observations, with the boundaries of the brick melt becoming blurred south of k2. [Input: S719LR.j]
-summary -inc 2008-07-28 With the brickmelt f27 exposed in 5 loci we then proceeded to remove the sections between the loci where the brick melt continued into the next square. Photographs were taken of this continuous layer then began to remove the brickmelt which was only 10cm in thickness. By the end of the week, brick faces began to emerge, suggesting an occupation phase below. [Input: S812LR7.j]
-summary -inc 2008-08-01 Spent the week defining the occupation phase below the brickmelt finding several strata. A stone pavement was found in k15, possibly the earliest level in A20 that parallels to the pavement found in A18 while several pebble, sherd, and cobblestone pavements were found scattered in the area. We are interpreting these as later strata that reused the built up space. The large section of A18 was also removed last week, making it easier to visualize the horizontal continuity between these two areas. [Input: S812LR7.j]
-summary -inc 2008-08-06 The latest phase appears completely exposed, finding small pavements constructed of pebble and sherds, a tannur, cobblestones, a drainage channel, and medium sized stones. These are scattered in the area and ephemeral in many aspects as they don't seem to be linked with any walls or structures but may have reused an earlier wall. A large wall surfaced to the north, running E-W through four loci that if this wall sits on a stone pavement similar to what we see in A18 and A19 (both at elevation 9185) then this wall is deep with the scattered installations reusing the top of the large wall. [Input: S812LR7.j]
-summary -inc 2008-08-13 Spent several days in the house working on documentation. Our goals this week are to work on the Harris Matrix to facilitate with the strata assignment which we are waiting to finish until some features are excavated further to pull everything together. We have less than two weeks left in the excavation season and will concentrate on removing some of the later strata to articulate the early walls and presumed pavements below. [Input: S812LR7.j]
-summary -inc 2008-08-16 Met with gB and fAB this morning for a strategy review; in summary we have decided on scaling back excavations in A20. Our earlier strategy was to remove the later installations such as the drain a3, brick pile f68, and pavement f112 to come down to the earlier Mittani strata but with only 10 days left in the season, it was suggested to concentrate only in few small areas to clarify some stratigraphic questions. [Input: S816LR.j]
a1 B10 2008-08-05 room [Input: S806LR.j]
a1 C1 2008-08-05 removed the southern baulk of k15 and found the southern wall of a1, f84. [Input: S806LR.j]
a1 C3 2008-08-09 The stone pavement f57 is assumed to be an earlier construction based on the following evidence; the walls f38 and f46 are resting on the pavement, and secondly the pavement extends beyond the wall line. This suggests that the pavement was constructed first then the walls set on the pavement. To counter argue this point, wall f84 is deeper founded than the pavement, continuing for three courses deeper than the pavement. This wall f84 is associated with a1, the southern wall. The pavement f57 ends with the edge of the wall. This would argue for the wall, f84, as earlier than the pavement constructed, followed by the walls f46 and f38. If the wall f84 was constructed for a1 then the pavement is contemporary to all the walls however if f84 was a reused wall, then the pavement is later. [Input: S809LR.j]
a1 G11 2008-08-19 f38 [Input: S818lR.j]
a1 G11 2008-08-19 f39 [Input: S818lR.j]
a1 G11 2008-08-19 f46 [Input: S818lR.j]
a1 G11 2008-08-19 f55 [Input: S818lR.j]
a1 G11 2008-08-19 f57 [Input: S818lR.j]
a1 O11 2008-07-30 v42 [Input: S811LC.j]
a1 O11 2008-07-30 v42a [Input: S811LC.j]
a2 B10 2008-08-05 brick installation [Input: S806LR.j]
a2 C1 2008-08-19 This morning the north section of k101 was drawn. This section is not the true north section of k101, it is actually our cut into k14 but shows nicely the wall f127 which we plan to remove today for the purpose of exposing f40 (a2) which is presumably behind wall f127. After the section was drawn we then photographed the section, including overhead, oblique, and direct north views. The wall was removed in section, beginning in the eastern area working west, leaving a small section to see the horizontal bricks from two sides. We then proceeded to continue removing the bricks to west, then cleaned out the section and photographed it again. What was in view was bricky material sitting on a nice row of horizontal bricks then several centimeters below, a layer of reddish fine clay appearing similar in shape and size to bricks but much softer than brick. Another layer was removed, moving north and this time removing f40 vertical bricks to expose another layer of the horizontal bricks behind. In the west, more stones surfaced to the north, in line with the stones from wall f125. It is unclear if these stones continue north, if so then a2 was built over f125 wall. [Input: S818lR.j]
a2 G11 2008-08-19 f40 [Input: S818lR.j]
a2 G11 2008-08-19 f56 [Input: S818lR.j]
a2 G11 2008-08-19 f92 [Input: S818lR.j]
a3 B10 2008-08-05 installation [Input: S806LR.j]
a3 B11 2008-08-10 A drainage system comprised of a cobblestone pavement f80 to the west with larger stones placed to form a channel to the east. In the north, a smoothed clay outlet is present f83. [Input: S810LR2.j]
a3 G11 2008-08-10 f80 [Input: S810LR2.j]
a3 G11 2008-08-10 f81 [Input: S810LR2.j]
a3 G11 2008-08-10 f83 [Input: S810LR2.j]
a3 G11 2008-08-19 f96 [Input: S818lR.j]
a3 G11 2008-08-19 f128 [Input: S818lR.j]
a4 B10 2008-08-10 room [Input: S810LR2.j]
a4 B11 2008-08-10 A small room with a cobblestone pavement bounded by f106 wall in the north, f92 wall in the east, and f97 wall to the south. At the moment only these three walls define the room. [Input: S810LR2.j]
a4 G11 2008-08-10 f87 [Input: S810LR2.j]
a4 G11 2008-08-10 f91 [Input: S810LR2.j]
a4 G11 2008-08-10 f92 [Input: S810LR2.j]
a4 G11 2008-08-10 f93 [Input: S810LR2.j]
a4 G11 2008-08-10 f97 [Input: S810LR2.j]
a4 G11 2008-08-10 f106 [Input: S810LR2.j]
a5 C1 2008-08-19 created this label today to define the one room structure exposed by unit A19 five years ago. The reason for doing this is due to A20's involvement in the north; with f85 linking up with f109 or f115 wall as well as removing the eastern baulk to further defines the walls. We have relabeled the loci from their original locus numbers of A19k98 and A19k99 (originally J1 west), to form k101 for both these squares. At the moment, a5 is formed by f116 wall running east to west, wall f115 running north to south, f109 wall running north to south, as well as a southern wall that has no feature number yet. Today we proceeded to clean up inside a5. I assumed that the backfill would be shallow but after working inside, the soil is deeper coming down on plastic around 20 cm deep. Tomorrow we will continue to remove the backfill and expose the floor surface. [Input: S818lR.j]
a5 G11 2008-08-19 f109 [Input: S818lR.j]
a5 G11 2008-08-19 f115 [Input: S818lR.j]
a5 G11 2008-08-19 f116 [Input: S818lR.j]
a700 A2 2008-09-12 f41 [Input: S912LR.j]
a700 A2 2008-09-12 f63 [Input: S912LR.j]
a700 A2 2008-09-12 f64 [Input: S912LR.j]
a700 B10 2008-09-12 wall [Input: S912LR.j]
a700 B11 2008-09-12 A thick large wall running west to east found in four loci, k12, k13, k14, and k15. This wall runs alongside the north wall and is bordered by another long wall to the south that abut each other. It is unclear whether a700 is earlier, later, or contemporary with the southern wall a701. This wall is likely the wall of another structure located in the north that abuts another structure of which, a701 forms the northern wall. The wall is constructed of three bricks in width but may be thicker as it runs under the northern section. [Input: S912LR.j]
a701 A2 2008-09-12 f105 [Input: S912LR.j]
a701 A2 2008-09-12 f106 [Input: S912LR.j]
a701 B10 2008-09-12 wall [Input: S912LR.j]
a701 B11 2008-09-12 A mudbrick wall running west to east alongside a700 located immediately to the south of it, unknown if f52 labeled as bricky mass is also part of this wall. The relationship between these two walls is unclear however both are constructed with the same type of bricks and oriented the same. It is possible that these two walls abut each other and form the outer walls of two adjoining structures or that one of these walls buttresses the other, supporting it. Further excavation to the north and south is needed to define these walls. [Input: S912LR.j]
f1 A21 2008-07-13 lens [Input: S727LR5.j]
f1 B11 2008-07-13 This feature is a modern berm that was created several years ago to divert water from entering A18. It comprises of mounded soil forming a barrier crossing both k2 and k3. The height of the berm is approximately 15-20 cm. In k3 the berm is labeled as f2. [Input: S713LR.j]
f1 C1 2008-07-13 We removed this feature today using shovels after the area was photographed and a rely taken. [Input: S713LR.j]
f1 D1 2008-07-13 k3 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f1 D42 2008-07-13 9481 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f1 D52 2008-07-13 9418 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f1 F52 2008-07-27 f1 (lens) rests on f9 (topsoil) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f1 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f1 K3 2008-07-13 fill [Input: S727LR5.j]
f1 K5 2008-07-13 light brown [Input: S727LR5.j]
f1 P1 2008-07-13 S713 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f2 A21 2008-07-13 lens [Input: S727LR5.j]
f2 B11 2008-07-13 This feature is a modern berm that was created several years ago to divert water from entering A18. It comprises of mounded soil forming a barrier crossing both k2 and k3. The height of the berm is approximately 15-20 cm. In k2 the berm is labeled as f2. [Input: S713LR.j]
f2 C1 2008-07-13 We removed this feature today using shovels after the area was photographed and a relay taken. [Input: S713LR.j]
f2 D1 2008-07-13 k2 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f2 D42 2008-07-13 9434 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f2 D52 2008-07-13 9422 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f2 F52 2008-07-27 f2 (lens) rests on f8 (topsoil) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f2 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f2 K3 2008-07-13 fill [Input: S727LR5.j]
f2 K5 2008-07-13 light brown [Input: S727LR5.j]
f2 P1 2008-07-13 S713 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f3 A21 2008-07-13 topsoil [Input: S727LR5.j]
f3 B11 2008-07-13 Topsoil layer in k12, contains roots. Only rims and bases were collected in the pottery q-lot which were looked at by mKB and discarded. [Input: S713LR.j]
f3 C1 2008-07-13 Removed this feature today [Input: S713LR.j]
f3 D1 2008-07-13 k12 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f3 D42 2008-07-13 9476 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f3 D52 2008-07-13 9436 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f3 F52 2008-07-27 f3 (topsoil) covers f6 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f3 F52 2008-07-27 f3 (topsoil) covers f11 (stone installation) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f3 F52 2008-07-27 f3 (topsoil) covers f23 (pavement, type c) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f3 F52 2008-07-27 f3 (topsoil) overlays f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f3 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f3 K3 2008-07-13 loam [Input: S727LR5.j]
f3 K5 2008-07-13 light brown [Input: S727LR5.j]
f3 P1 2008-07-13 S713 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f4 B11 2008-07-13 Topsoil layer in k13, contains roots. Only rims and bases were collected in the pottery q-lot which were looked at by mKB and discarded. [Input: S713LR.j]
f4 C1 2008-07-13 Removed this feature today [Input: S713LR.j]
f4 F51 2008-07-19 i7 (figurine) sits in f4 (topsoil) [Input: S721LR.j]
f4 F51 2008-07-14 q6 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f4 (topsoil) [Input: S715SE2.j]
f4 F52 2008-07-27 f4 (topsoil) covers f7 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f4 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f5 A21 2008-07-13 accumulation C [Input: S727LR5.j]
f5 B11 2008-07-13 Accumulation in the western third of the locus, above emerging brick faces and possible floor This feature was assigned abandonment accumulation due to the eroded brick surfaces that are beginning to emerge. The matrix is more compact than the topsoil with fragments of bricky material present. [Input: S713LR.j]
f5 C1 2008-07-16 Removed 10cms from the northwest corner in order to understand f11. One assumption is that f11 could possibly be a stone wall or a modern burial with the stones used as markers for the grave however no pit cut was noted. Smaller stones were also found under the larger stones. One strategy is to continue excavating down to see if the stones continue. [Input: S716LR.j]
f5 C1 2008-07-17 continued to remove 5cms from this feature today and came down on more sherds laying flat. The area was cleaned and drawn by eE. The area to the east of the sherds was excavated further, 10cms. No difference in matrix was noted. [Input: S718LR.j]
f5 C1 2008-07-19 finished excavating this feature today as the soil underneath became softer and ashy. A new feature was assigned, f24 for the ashy accumulation. [Input: S719LR.j]
f5 D1 2008-07-13 k12 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f5 D42 2008-07-13 9451 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f5 D52 2008-07-13 9423 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f5 F50 2008-07-27 f11 (stone installation) rests on f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f5 F50 2008-07-27 f23 (pavement, type c) rests on f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f5 F50 2008-07-27 f3 (topsoil) overlays f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f5 F50 2008-07-14 f11 (stone installation) sits in f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S714LR.j]
f5 F51 2008-07-13 q3 (items, pottery) sits in f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S715SE2.j]
f5 F52 2008-07-27 f5 (accumulation C) abuts f6 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f5 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f5 K6 2008-07-13 light pink [Input: S727LR5.j]
f5 K8 2008-07-13 grainy [Input: S727LR5.j]
f5 P1 2008-07-13 S719 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f6 A21 2008-07-13 accumulation D [Input: S727LR5.j]
f6 B11 2008-07-13 Accumulation below topsoil, located in the eastern half of the locus. This material is darker in color, softer, and contrasts sharply with the compact brick material located to the west (f5). This feature is presumably accumulation that built-up naturally. [Input: S713LR.j]
f6 C1 2008-07-13 Assigned this feature today but did not excavate it, tomorrow we plan to excavate this feature with the big pick. [Input: S713LR.j]
f6 C1 2008-07-14 removed 5 cms from the NE corner of the locus to level the area. This feature is a mixture of topsoil and abandonment accumulation below showing small fragments of charcoal, bricks, and exhibits both hard and soft spots throughout the locus. Similar features were noted throughout all the loci in A20. One question is the relationship between the bricky material to the west, f5 where the stones are emerging and this accumulation. Tomorrow we plan to remove 10 cms to see if f5 is underneath. In k13 (loci immediately to the east), a compact surface is present but at a much deeper elevation. [Input: S714LR.j]
f6 D1 2008-07-13 k12 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f6 D42 2008-07-13 9436 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f6 D52 2008-07-13 9398 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f6 F50 2008-07-27 f5 (accumulation C) abuts f6 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f6 F50 2008-07-27 f3 (topsoil) covers f6 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f6 F51 2008-07-14 q4 (bones, pottery) sits in f6 (accumulation D) [Input: S715SE2.j]
f6 F52 2008-07-27 f6 (accumulation D) overlays f18 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f6 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f6 K6 2008-07-13 gray [Input: S727LR5.j]
f6 P1 2008-07-13 S716 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 A3 2008-07-27 f27 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f7 A21 2008-07-14 layer [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 A98 2008-08-11 This feature was removed under the label f27 and includes q47 q76 and q79. Relays for this feature are also under f27. [Input: S811LR5.j]
f7 B11 2008-07-27 Hard light pink brick melt, uniform in color and texture with no inclusions visible such as stones or large sherds found in the entire locus. f7 is made of fine clay, likely formed from eroded mud brick melted by rain and baked in the sun. When we excavated this feature, the layer resulted in only being 7-10 cm in thickness. f7 was subsumed under f27, a feature created to term the entire brickmelt that was found in all five loci. [Input: S727LR4.j]
f7 B11 2008-08-11 A compact layer originally defined as brickmelt since the appearance resembled clay that had been melted from the rain, then baked by the sun forming a crust. We later redefined this feature after excavating it as the ancient tell surface at abandonment, with the compaction resulting from walking on the surface and natural rain and sun exposure. f27 was created to subsume all the compact brickmelt layers in A20 for ease in reference although the discrete feature numbers are still present according to loci. f7 was found in the entire locus. [Input: S811LR5.j]
f7 C1 2008-07-14 fully exposed this feature today resulting in no clear brick surfaces however the matrix is compact like brick found 38-40 cms below the Tell surface; similar to melted brick layers seen in A16 and A18. [Input: S714LR.j]
f7 D1 2008-07-14 k13 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 D42 2008-07-14 9400 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 D52 2008-07-14 9387 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 F50 2008-07-27 f4 (topsoil) covers f7 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f7 F52 2008-07-27 f7 (layer) covers f30 (brickfall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f7 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f7 K3 2008-07-14 compact clay [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 K5 2008-07-14 light gray [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 K6 2008-07-14 10YR7/1 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 K7 2008-07-14 hard [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 K8 2008-07-14 bricky [Input: S727LR5.j]
f7 P1 2008-07-14 S721 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f8 A21 2008-07-14 topsoil [Input: S727LR5.j]
f8 B11 2008-07-14 Modern topsoil containing roots, pottery was sorted to only keep the bases and rims per mKB. [Input: S727LR4.j]
f8 C1 2008-07-14 removed this feature today [Input: S714LR.j]
f8 D1 2008-07-14 k2 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f8 D42 2008-07-14 9455 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f8 D52 2008-07-14 9422 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f8 F50 2008-07-27 f2 (lens) rests on f8 (topsoil) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f8 F51 2008-07-14 q5 (items, pottery) sits in f8 (topsoil) [Input: S715SE2.j]
f8 F52 2008-07-27 f8 (topsoil) covers f12 (isolated stone) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f8 F52 2008-07-27 f8 (topsoil) covers f14 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f8 F52 2008-07-27 f8 (topsoil) overlays f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f8 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f8 K3 2008-07-14 loam [Input: S727LR5.j]
f8 K5 2008-07-14 light brown [Input: S727LR5.j]
f8 K7 2008-07-14 soft [Input: S727LR5.j]
f8 O12 2008-07-30 v41 [Input: S811LC.j]
f8 O12 2008-07-30 v41a [Input: S811LC.j]
f8 P1 2008-07-14 S714 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f9 A21 2008-07-14 topsoil [Input: S727LR5.j]
f9 B11 2008-07-14 topsoil layer with roots present at the top mixed with a soft matrix. [Input: S714LR.j]
f9 D1 2008-07-14 k3 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f9 D42 2008-07-14 9430 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f9 D52 2008-07-14 9405 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f9 F50 2008-07-27 f1 (lens) rests on f9 (topsoil) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f9 F51 2008-07-14 q7 (pottery) sits in f9 (topsoil) [Input: S715SE2.j]
f9 F51 2008-07-30 q113 (bones, pottery) sits in f9 (topsoil) [Input: S805YM.j]
f9 F52 2008-07-27 f9 (topsoil) covers f13 (accumulation B) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f9 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f9 K3 2008-07-14 loam [Input: S727LR5.j]
f9 P1 2008-07-14 S714 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f10 B11 2008-07-14 soft accumulation mixed with bricky material and charcoal found underneath the topsoil. This feature is similar to f5 in k12 but not as hard as the compact surface f7 in k13. Given the charcoal and bricky fragments, this feature is defined as abandonment accumulation. [Input: S714LR.j]
f10 C1 2008-07-15 Removed most of this feature today with ease since the soil is extremely soft, contrasting with the bricky compact layer, f16 below. [Input: S715LR.j]
f10 F50 2008-07-27 f12 (isolated stone) rests on f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f10 F50 2008-07-27 f14 (accumulation C) abuts f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f10 F50 2008-07-27 f8 (topsoil) overlays f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f10 F51 2008-07-30 i21 (figurine) sits in f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S802LC2.j]
f10 F51 2008-07-14 q8 (bones, pottery) sits in f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S715SE2.j]
f10 F51 2008-07-30 q114 (items, pottery) sits in f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S805YM.j]
f10 F52 2008-07-27 f10 (accumulation D) overlays f16 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f10 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f10 O12 2008-07-30 v41 [Input: S811LC.j]
f10 O12 2008-07-30 v41a [Input: S811LC.j]
f11 A21 2008-07-14 stone installation [Input: S727LR5.j]
f11 B11 2008-07-14 stone installation located in the NW corner of the locus comprised of six small to medium sized stones in a line running north to south with a gap between and another line of stones. [Input: S714LR.j]
f11 C1 2008-07-14 Yesterday several stones surfaced after removing the topsoil layer in k12. These stones are clustered together in the NW corner of the locus. We photographed the entire locus today but expect to delineate these stones further tomorrow to see if the stones continue to go down. The stones are sitting in f5. [Input: S714LR.j]
f11 C1 2008-07-16 Excavated 10cms from f5 to see if any pit cuts were visible. No cuts were present but the stones continue to go down, with smaller stones found under the larger stones. [Input: S716LR.j]
f11 C1 2008-07-17 excavated 5cms around the stones and to the south with no difference in matrix from the material around the stones. This feature was drawn today by eE and left pedastooled. [Input: S718LR.j]
f11 C1 2008-07-19 removed today [Input: S719LR.j]
f11 D1 2008-07-14 k12 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f11 D42 2008-07-14 9454 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f11 D52 2008-07-14 9444 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f11 F50 2008-07-27 f3 (topsoil) covers f11 (stone installation) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f11 F52 2008-07-27 f11 (stone installation) rests on f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f11 F52 2008-07-14 f11 (stone installation) sits in f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S714LR.j]
f11 I1 2008-09-14 s11-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f11 K3 2008-07-14 lithic [Input: S727LR5.j]
f11 K5 2008-07-14 white [Input: S727LR5.j]
f11 K7 2008-07-14 hard [Input: S727LR5.j]
f11 P1 2008-07-14 S719 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f12 A21 2008-07-14 isolated stone [Input: S727LR5.j]
f12 B11 2008-07-14 Large stone located in the NW corner of k2. The stone is rectangular in shape and surfaced below the topsoil sitting in f10 abandonment accumulation. The stone is situated in the western baulk of k2, partly in the section, isolated, and oriented west to east. Smaller stones were found in k12, f11 associated with the same stratum. [Input: S714LR.j]
f12 C1 2008-07-15 assigned this feature today, stone was relayed by eE, sE, and yM. The area around this stone was scraped along with the section to see if a cut or pit was visible to indicate a possible pit or grave but nothing was noted. [Input: S715LR.j]
f12 D1 2008-07-14 k2 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f12 D42 2008-07-14 9460 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f12 D52 2008-07-14 9412 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f12 F50 2008-07-27 f8 (topsoil) covers f12 (isolated stone) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f12 F52 2008-07-27 f12 (isolated stone) rests on f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f12 I1 2008-09-14 s11-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f12 K3 2008-07-14 lithic [Input: S727LR5.j]
f12 K5 2008-07-14 white [Input: S727LR5.j]
f12 K7 2008-07-14 hard [Input: S727LR5.j]
f12 P1 2008-07-14 S723 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f13 B11 2008-07-16 Soil underneath topsoil f9. This feature is soft but without the same loam texture as the topsoil with the color shifting from brown to gray brown. We are labeling this feature as natural sedimentation, likely a build-up over time. [Input: S811LR5.j]
f13 C1 2008-07-16 excavated feature completely today to follow f17. [Input: S716LR.j]
f13 F50 2008-07-27 f9 (topsoil) covers f13 (accumulation B) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f13 F52 2008-07-27 f13 (accumulation B) covers f17 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f13 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f13 K5 2008-07-16 brownish gray [Input: S811LR5.j]
f13 K8 2008-07-16 loam [Input: S811LR5.j]
f14 B11 2008-07-16 Similar to f5 in k12, this feature is found in the western half of k2, covering several stone installations from a later occupation phase. [Input: S811LR5.j]
f14 C1 2008-07-16 Excavated 15 cms down to see if any bricks or pit cuts were present using the small pick and trowel. In the northwest corner several gray bricks were found, it appears that they are broken. There bricks were left in place. [Input: S716LR.j]
f14 C1 2008-07-17 removed 10cms today with the matrix shifting from light gray and compact to softer dark gray with patches of black. In the western corner, harder compact material surfaced with pebble and sherd inclusions. It appears similar in compaction as f7 (the compact layer in all four loci) but with too many inclusions. A new feature was assigned, f22. [Input: S718LR.j]
f14 F50 2008-07-27 f8 (topsoil) covers f14 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f14 F50 2008-08-13 f16 (layer) overlays f14 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f14 F51 2008-07-15 q12 (items) sits in f14 (accumulation C) [Input: S715SE2.j]
f14 F52 2008-07-27 f14 (accumulation C) abuts f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f14 F52 2008-07-27 f14 (accumulation C) covers f15 (stone installation) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f14 F52 2008-08-13 f14 (accumulation C) overlays f16 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f14 F52 2008-07-27 f14 (accumulation C) overlays f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f14 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f14 K5 2008-07-16 pinkish gray [Input: S811LR5.j]
f14 K7 2008-07-16 medium compacted [Input: S811LR5.j]
f14 K8 2008-07-16 clay mixed with loam [Input: S811LR5.j]
f14 O12 2008-07-30 v41 [Input: S811LC.j]
f14 O12 2008-07-30 v41a [Input: S811LC.j]
f15 A21 2008-07-15 stone installation [Input: S727LR5.j]
f15 B11 2008-07-16 two medium sized stones clustered together in the southwest area of the locus. The area was cleaned and scraped to see if a pit cut was present. The southern border showed a clear cut but the north remains unclear. The matrix surrounding f15 was excavated 10-15 centimeters to see if the pit cut surfaces in the north. At the end of the day, bricky material emerged in the southwest corner and the northern area is starting to become slightly darker in color. [Input: S716LR.j]
f15 D1 2008-07-15 k2 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f15 D42 2008-07-15 9361 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f15 D52 2008-07-15 9341 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f15 F50 2008-07-27 f14 (accumulation C) covers f15 (stone installation) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f15 F52 2008-07-27 f15 (stone installation) rests on f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f15 I1 2008-09-14 s11-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f15 K3 2008-07-15 lithic [Input: S727LR5.j]
f15 P1 2008-07-15 S722 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f16 A3 2008-07-27 f27 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f16 A98 2008-08-11 Excavated under label f27, see q61 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f16 B11 2008-08-11 A compact layer originally defined as brickmelt since the appearance resembled clay that had been melted from the rain, then baked by the sun forming a crust. We later redefined this feature after excavating it as the ancient tell surface at abandonment, with the compaction resulting from walking on the surface and natural rain and sun exposure. f27 was created to subsume all the compact brickmelt layers in A20 for ease in reference an event although the discrete feature numbers are still present according to loci. f16 was only found in the northeast corner runs to the south for 200 cm with ash f22 abuting f16 in the south and west. [Input: S811LR5.j]
f16 B11 2008-08-11 A compact layer originally defined as brickmelt since the appearance resembled clay that had been melted from the rain, then baked by the sun forming a crust. We later redefined this feature after excavating it as the ancient tell surface at abandonment, with the compaction resulting from walking on the surface and natural rain and sun exposure. f27 was created to subsume all the compact brickmelt layers in A20 for ease in reference an event although the discrete feature numbers are still present according to loci. f20 was found on the western half of k14, not as compact and solid as in other loci, eventually diminishing towards the east turning into patches. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f16 C1 2008-07-15 At the end of the day, efforts were moved into k2 after finding the compact layer in the northwest corner of k3 suggesting that it continued into k2. The compact surface was found after scraping the area with the northeast corner defined. [Input: S715LR.j]
f16 D99 2008-08-11 This feature was never removed, forming f98 bricky mass. Refer to f27 and f98 for relays. [Input: S811LR5.j]
f16 D99 2008-08-11 Relays are under label f27 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f16 F50 2008-07-27 f10 (accumulation D) overlays f16 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f16 F50 2008-08-13 f14 (accumulation C) overlays f16 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f16 F52 2008-08-13 f16 (layer) abuts f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f16 F52 2008-08-13 f16 (layer) covers f45 (stone installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f16 F52 2008-08-13 f16 (layer) overlays f14 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f16 F52 2008-08-13 f16 (layer) overlays f98 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f16 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f16 K5 2008-08-11 light gray [Input: S811LR5.j]
f16 K6 2008-08-11 10YR7/1 [Input: S811LR5.j]
f16 K7 2008-08-11 hard [Input: S811LR5.j]
f16 K8 2008-08-11 cl [Input: S811LR5.j]
f16 K99 2008-08-11 Massive in structure, few inclusions [Input: S811LR5.j]
f16 O12 2008-07-30 v41 [Input: S811LC.j]
f16 O12 2008-07-30 v41a [Input: S811LC.j]
f17 A3 2008-07-27 f27 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f17 A98 2008-08-11 Relays for this feature are under label f27 [Input: S811LR5.j]
f17 B11 2008-08-11 A compact layer originally defined as brickmelt since the appearance resembled clay that had been melted from the rain, then baked by the sun forming a crust. We later redefined this feature after excavating it as the ancient tell surface at abandonment, with the compaction resulting from walking on the surface and natural rain and sun exposure. f27 was created to subsume all the compact brickmelt layers in A20 for ease in reference although the discrete feature numbers are still present according to loci. f17 was found in the entire locus, dipping down in the southwest corner. [Input: S811LR5.j]
f17 C1 2008-07-16 continued to follow f17, compact layer in the eastern half of the locus by removing f13. f17 was found immediately after two brick pick runs. [Input: S716LR.j]
f17 F50 2008-07-27 f13 (accumulation B) covers f17 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f17 F52 2008-07-27 f17 (layer) covers f29 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f17 F52 2008-09-12 f17 (layer) covers f129 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f17 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f17 K5 2008-08-11 light gray [Input: S811LR5.j]
f17 K6 2008-08-11 10YR7/1 [Input: S811LR5.j]
f17 K7 2008-08-11 hard [Input: S811LR5.j]
f17 K8 2008-08-11 cl [Input: S811LR5.j]
f17 K99 2008-08-11 Massive in structure, few inclusions [Input: S811LR5.j]
f18 A3 2008-07-27 f27 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f18 A98 2008-08-11 This feature was excavated under the label f27, q83 and q156 are from f18. Relays are are under label f27. [Input: S811LR5.j]
f18 B11 2008-07-15 Compact bricky surface present in all four opened loci in A20 (k12, k13, k2, k3). The layer is solid and hard, presumably the abandonment layer of melted Mittani mud brick structures. [Input: S715LR.j]
f18 B11 2008-08-11 A compact layer originally defined as brickmelt since the appearance resembled clay that had been melted from the rain, then baked by the sun forming a crust. We later redefined this feature after excavating it as the ancient tell surface at abandonment, with the compaction resulting from walking on the surface and natural rain and sun exposure. f27 was created to subsume all the compact brickmelt layers in A20 for ease in reference although the discrete feature numbers are still present according to loci. f18 was found in the eastern half of k12 becoming thinner towards the south. [Input: S811LR5.j]
f18 C1 2008-07-15 Found this layer under f6 today, by the end of the day the feature was fully exposed in the eastern half of the locus showing a gradual sloping down to the south. [Input: S715LR.j]
f18 C1 2008-07-16 The southern area of this feature is beginning to show soft ashy soil mixed with more compact bricky material. Several small tannur pieces were found with similar matrix present to the south in k2. The relationship between f18 and this ashy material is unclear. In some places f18 was found below, sloping down but then f18 disappears. [Input: S716LR.j]
f18 F50 2008-07-27 f6 (accumulation D) overlays f18 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f18 F52 2008-08-13 f18 (layer) covers f51 (accumulation D) [Input: S813LR.j]
f18 F52 2008-08-13 f18 (layer) covers f95 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f18 F52 2008-07-27 f18 (layer) overlays f24 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f18 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f18 K5 2008-08-11 light gray [Input: S811LR5.j]
f18 K6 2008-08-11 10YR7/1 [Input: S811LR5.j]
f18 K7 2008-08-11 hard [Input: S811LR5.j]
f18 K8 2008-08-11 cl [Input: S811LR5.j]
f18 K99 2008-08-11 Massive in structure, few inclusions [Input: S811LR5.j]
f19 B11 2008-08-11 Topsoil layer with roots present, only rim and diagnostic sherds kept in the q-lots. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f19 D99 2008-08-11 no relays taken for topsoil, refer to corner stakes m3745 m3746 m3747 m3416 for spatial definition. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f19 F52 2008-07-27 f19 (topsoil) covers f20 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f19 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f19 K5 2008-08-11 brown [Input: S811LR6.j]
f19 K7 2008-08-11 soft [Input: S811LR6.j]
f20 A3 2008-07-27 f27 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f20 F50 2008-07-27 f19 (topsoil) covers f20 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f20 F51 2008-07-22 q58 (bones, pottery) sits in f20 (layer) [Input: S722YM.j]
f20 F52 2008-07-27 f20 (layer) covers f32 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f20 F52 2008-07-27 f20 (layer) covers f37 (brickfall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f20 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f21 A21 2008-07-17 topsoil [Input: S727LR5.j]
f21 B11 2008-08-11 Topsoil layer with roots present, only rim and diagnostic sherds kept in the q-lots. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f21 D1 2008-07-17 k15 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f21 D42 2008-07-17 9340 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f21 D52 2008-07-17 9345 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f21 D99 2008-08-11 no relays taken for topsoil, refer to corner stakes m3748 m3732 m3750 for spatial definition [Input: S811LR6.j]
f21 F51 2008-07-17 q26 (bones, pottery) sits in f21 (topsoil) [Input: S722YM.j]
f21 F52 2008-07-27 f21 (topsoil) covers f25 (stone installation) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f21 F52 2008-07-27 f21 (topsoil) covers f26 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f21 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f21 K3 2008-07-17 loam [Input: S727LR5.j]
f21 K5 2008-08-11 brown [Input: S811LR6.j]
f21 K7 2008-08-11 soft [Input: S811LR6.j]
f21 P1 2008-07-17 S717 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f22 A21 2008-07-19 accumulation C [Input: S727LR5.j]
f22 B11 2008-08-11 Multiple accumulations of deep ash ranging in shades of gray pink to dark black sloping into k2 from presumably the northwest (slope visible in section). This ash was found in the entire locus, except for a small patch of f16 then a larger patch of f98 in the northeast corner. The ash is also present in the western half of k12 as well as in A18. In A18, a deep vertical section shows the ash extending down several meters. In k2, we stopped excavating the ash at the same elevation as A18, an arbitrary stopping point. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f22 C1 2008-08-04 removed approximately 10 cm from the southern end of k2, all ash with several areas containing laminations, patches of brown soil alternating with darker stains of charcoal. The presence of laminations suggests that the ash was not dumped at one time but over a period of time enough for water to pool forming laminations. The ash continues to be clean, meaning few inclusions of pottery and animal bones, quite different from f60 and f62. [Input: S804LR.j]
f22 C1 2008-08-09 On S807 we reached the elevation of A18's pebble and sherd pavement in k12 and decided to stop excavating the ash. We then moved into k2, excavated f22 down 15 cm to reach the same elevation as k12 and A18. By the end of the day, this was achieved. Some small patches remain in the southeast corner that will be removed tomorrow. [Input: S809LR.j]
f22 D1 2008-07-19 k2 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f22 D42 2008-07-19 9388 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f22 E1 2008-08-11 the ash slopes down from the east down to the west, 45 degree angle. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f22 F50 2008-07-27 f15 (stone installation) rests on f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f22 F50 2008-08-13 f16 (layer) abuts f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f22 F50 2008-07-27 f14 (accumulation C) overlays f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f22 F51 2008-07-19 i5 (bead (clay)) sits in f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S721LR.j]
f22 F51 2008-07-22 q64 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S722YM.j]
f22 F52 2008-08-13 f22 (accumulation C) covers f28 (stone installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f22 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f22 K3 2008-07-19 ash [Input: S727LR5.j]
f22 K5 2008-08-11 gray [Input: S811LR6.j]
f22 K6 2008-08-11 10YR3/2-10YR6/2 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f22 K8 2008-08-11 silty [Input: S811LR6.j]
f22 M99 2008-08-11 The depth of this ash and lack of inclusions (clean ash) suggests this accumulation is the result of a specific activity requiring firing. The presence of several colors in layers with laminations present also suggests that the ash was not accumulated in one moment but over several moments enough to leave differences in colors and water to pool forming laminations. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f22 O12 2008-07-30 v41 [Input: S811LC.j]
f22 O12 2008-07-30 v41a [Input: S811LC.j]
f22 P2 2008-08-11 S810 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f23 B11 2008-07-19 Pottery sherds lying flat on f5, concentrated in the southwest corner spreading north. These sherds appear contemporary with f11 stones as they are the same elevation and resting on f5. These sherds possibly form the natural surface of the ancient Tell. Associated with these sherds, the matrix to the north (f5) shows tannur fragments embedded in the soil. The sherds were removed today and given to mKB for analysis to see if these date to the middle Assyrian period. [Input: S719LR.j]
f23 D99 2008-08-11 no relays were taken of this feature but are drawn to scale by eE along with f11. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f23 F50 2008-07-27 f3 (topsoil) covers f23 (pavement, type c) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f23 F52 2008-07-27 f23 (pavement, type c) rests on f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f23 I1 2008-09-14 s11-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f24 B11 2008-08-11 Multiple accumulations of deep ash ranging in shades of gray pink to dark black sloping into k12 from presumably the northwest (slope visible in section). This ash was found in the western half of the locus abutting a large amorphous bricky mass in the east and the ash continues to slop down to the south, into k2. In A18, a deep vertical section shows the ash extending down several meters. In k12, we stopped excavating the ash at the same elevation as A18, an arbitrary stopping point as it continues to go down. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f24 C1 2008-07-28 A total of 15 cm was removed from the entire southeast corner then expanded to the north to level out the rest of the feature. While excavating a tannur fragment was found, q94.1, with one surface complete and the other abraded. The tannur piece was floating in the ash without any floor surface visible. The ash alternated from some areas showing black stains while some areas are slightly more compact and brown. f52 continues to go down but stopped excavating this feature after breakfast due to insufficient tents for shade. Tomorrow we will continue to excavate this feature. [Input: S728LR.j]
f24 C1 2008-07-29 The ashy accumulation in the west, f24 was also excavated today, removing approximately 15 cm from the entire feature. It still continues to go down, which is expected as the north section of A18 shows clearly thick ash accumulations. [Input: S729LR.j]
f24 C1 2008-08-06 Excavated the ashy accumulation f24 today, removing 10 cm from the entire western half of the locus. The area began to show alternating layers of pink, gray, and darker ash which was cleaned then covered for photographs tomorrow. [Input: S806LR.j]
f24 C1 2008-08-07 Continued to excavate this feature today, removing 15 cm of ash that alternated between pink and gray layers. The wall f64 continues to do down with bricks jutting out in section. [Input: S809LR.j]
f24 C1 2008-08-14 In k12, we continued to remove the ash f24 in the hope that a pavement surfaces to find the depth of f52 and f64 wall. By the end of the day, a brown slightly compact layer was found under the ash f24, labeled f118. This layer still contains lots of charcoal and ash embedded but maybe the interface between a floor surface and the ash f24. [Input: S816LR.j]
f24 C1 2008-08-18 continued to remove 5 cm from f82 then scraped the ash f24 to expose f118 [Input: S818lR.j]
f24 D52 2008-08-11 9319 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f24 E1 2008-08-11 the ash slopes down from the east down to the west, 45 degree angle. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f24 F50 2008-08-13 f51 (accumulation D) abuts f24 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f24 F50 2008-07-28 f52 (layer) abuts f24 (accumulation C) [Input: S728LR.j]
f24 F50 2008-07-27 f18 (layer) overlays f24 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f24 F51 2008-07-29 q108 (items, pottery) sits in f24 (accumulation C) [Input: S729YM.j]
f24 F52 2008-08-13 f24 (accumulation C) abuts f52 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f24 F52 2008-08-13 f24 (accumulation C) abuts f82 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f24 F52 2008-08-13 f24 (accumulation C) abuts f104 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f24 F52 2008-09-12 f24 (accumulation C) overlays f118 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f24 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f24 I99 2008-07-29 the ash abuts f52, with f24 later than f52 as it accumulates next to the structure or wall that is presumably f52. [Input: S729LR.j]
f24 K5 2008-08-02 10YR3/2-10YR6/2 [Input: S802LR.j]
f24 K5 2008-08-11 gray [Input: S811LR6.j]
f24 K6 2008-08-02 very dark grayish brown-light brownish gray [Input: S802LR.j]
f24 K6 2008-08-11 10YR3/2-10YR6/2 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f24 K8 2008-08-11 silty [Input: S811LR6.j]
f24 M99 2008-08-11 The depth of this ash and lack of inclusions (clean ash) suggests this accumulation is the result of a specific activity requiring firing. The presence of several colors in layers with laminations present also suggests that the ash was not accumulated in one moment but over several moments enough to leave differences in colors and water to pool forming laminations. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f24 O12 2008-07-30 v44 [Input: S811LC.j]
f24 P2 2008-08-11 S810 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f25 B11 2008-07-19 a cluster of small to medium sized white stones located in the southwest corner of k15. The area was scraped to see if a pit cut was visible with only the western side showing a possible cut. 5cms was removed from the area to expose the cut further but nothing was noted. [Input: S719LR.j]
f25 F50 2008-07-27 f21 (topsoil) covers f25 (stone installation) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f25 F52 2008-07-27 f25 (stone installation) rests on f26 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f25 I1 2008-09-14 s11-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f25 K3 2008-08-11 lithic [Input: S811LR6.j]
f25 K5 2008-08-11 white [Input: S811LR6.j]
f26 B11 2008-08-11 A natural build-up of soil containing no discernable elements or components beyond small fragments of brick. This feature was assigned very close to the top surface after find f25 stones. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f26 D99 2008-08-11 no relays were taken for this feature [Input: S811LR6.j]
f26 F50 2008-07-27 f25 (stone installation) rests on f26 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f26 F50 2008-07-27 f21 (topsoil) covers f26 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f26 F51 2008-07-20 q40 (bones, pottery) sits in f26 (layer) [Input: S722YM.j]
f26 F51 2008-07-22 q56 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f26 (layer) [Input: S722YM.j]
f26 F52 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f38 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f26 F52 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f39 (accumulation B) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f26 F52 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f40 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f26 F52 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f44 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f26 F52 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f46 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f26 F52 2008-08-13 f26 (layer) covers f84 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f26 F52 2008-08-13 f26 (layer) covers f86 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f26 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f26 K5 2008-08-11 brown [Input: S811LR6.j]
f26 K8 2008-08-11 loam [Input: S811LR6.j]
f27 A2 2008-07-27 f7 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f27 A2 2008-07-27 f16 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f27 A2 2008-07-27 f17 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f27 A2 2008-07-27 f18 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f27 A2 2008-07-27 f20 [Input: S727LR2.j]
f27 A21 2008-07-20 layer [Input: S727LR5.j]
f27 A98 2008-08-11 Volumetric localization for q-lots were given label f27 but should have been labeled with their discrete feature numbers thus q46, q62, q63 are from k3; q47, q76, q79, from k13, q61 from k14, and q83, q156 from k12. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f27 B11 2008-08-11 Originally defined as brickmelt from presumably Mittani structures that collapsed in the vicinity, this feature is now defined as the natural Tell surface at abandonment. f27 is used to refer to the same compact layer but discretely refers to f18 in the eastern half of k12, f16 in the eastern half of k2, f17 in k3, f7 in k13, and f20 in the western half of k14. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f27 D42 2008-07-20 9397 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f27 D52 2008-07-20 9375 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f27 D99 2008-08-11 f27 was relayed as a cumulative whole, please refer to these relay points to reconstruct f18, f17, f16, f7, and f20. The top and bottom elevations give the maximum difference at it's highest and lowest point. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f27 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f27 K5 2008-08-11 light gray [Input: S811LR6.j]
f27 K6 2008-08-11 10YR7/1 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f27 K7 2008-08-11 hard [Input: S811LR6.j]
f27 K99 2008-08-11 Massive in structure, few inclusions [Input: S811LR6.j]
f27 P2 2008-08-11 S726 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f28 B11 2008-08-11 Several small stones found floating in the ash f22. The stones were found clustered together forming no specific shape or possible function without a pit cut; similar to the other stones f12 and f15. These stones were removed without drawing and only a photograph of the first stone emerging was taken. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f28 F50 2008-08-13 f22 (accumulation C) covers f28 (stone installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f28 I1 2008-09-14 s11-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f28 K3 2008-08-11 lithic [Input: S811LR6.j]
f28 K5 2008-08-11 white [Input: S811LR6.j]
f29 B11 2008-07-21 A layer consisting of larger brickfall (large fragments of broken bricks) mixed with ash. To the south, the brickfall appears more organized with possibly another wall under f29. In the north, this feature turns ashier around the tannur f42. f29 is concentrated in the western half of the locus starting from m4702 extending north 400 cm and 150 cm east. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f29 D99 2008-07-21 no relays taken; see relays for f68, the brick pile found in f29 and the western border of the ash f36 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f29 F50 2008-07-27 f17 (layer) covers f29 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f29 F52 2008-09-12 f29 (layer) abuts f129 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f29 F52 2008-08-13 f29 (layer) covers f43 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f29 F52 2008-07-27 f29 (layer) overlays f31 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f29 F52 2008-07-27 f29 (layer) overlays f36 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f29 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f29 K5 2008-07-21 mixed, light brown to light gray [Input: S811LR6.j]
f29 K8 2008-07-21 mixed, clay and ash [Input: S811LR6.j]
f30 B11 2008-07-28 A thick accumulation of brick fall from presumably a collapse of structures nearby. Large broken bricks are uniformly found within a softer matrix. Approximately 25 cm thick, this feature transitions into compact bricky mass with larger brick components present, some complete bricks forming f41, wall. The brickfall also covered f59, a hearth sitting on bricks from f41. [Input: S728LR.j]
f30 C1 2008-07-28 We continued to excavate this feature today, removing 10 cm, thinking that we found the bottom since in the east a nice ash level was found, presumably the end of brickfall. The layer however was only localized in the east, with the matrix towards the east resembling a combination of brick melt and brick fall. The soil is hard, bricky; some lines are present but don't form any structures or pattern. Tomorrow, the area will be scraped and cleaned to see if any more bricks surface. If not, we should consider changing the feature to define it as more compact than the brickfall above. [Input: S728LR.j]
f30 D99 2008-08-11 no relays taken, feature found in entire locus [Input: S811LR6.j]
f30 F50 2008-07-27 f7 (layer) covers f30 (brickfall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f30 F52 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f41 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f30 F52 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f50 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f30 F52 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f59 (hearth) [Input: S813LR.j]
f30 F52 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f77 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f30 F52 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f96 (installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f30 F52 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f105 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f30 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f30 K5 2008-08-11 mixed light gray to light orange [Input: S811LR6.j]
f30 K8 2008-08-11 silty clay [Input: S811LR6.j]
f30 O12 2008-07-30 v45 [Input: S811LC.j]
f30 P2 2008-08-11 S803 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f31 B11 2008-07-21 A compact ashy surface where the sherd pavement f35 is embedded in. Underneath is f90. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f31 B11 2008-07-28 Initially defined as interface layer between brickfall and ash consisting of broken bricks within an ashy soft fill. We expected to only have a few centimeters of this layer then reach ash but instead a tannur f42 and a cobblestone pavement f50 was found resulting in keeping this feature as the matrix above the pavement and around the broken bricks to the south. [Input: S728LR.j]
f31 F50 2008-07-27 f29 (layer) overlays f31 (layer) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f31 F51 2008-08-03 q136 (bones, pottery) sits in f31 (layer) [Input: S805YM.j]
f31 F52 2008-09-12 f31 (layer) abuts f129 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f31 F52 2008-08-13 f31 (layer) covers f42 (tannur (feature)) [Input: S813LR.j]
f31 F52 2008-07-27 f31 (layer) overlays f35 (pavement, type c) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f31 F52 2008-07-27 f31 (layer) overlays f36 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f31 F52 2008-08-13 f31 (layer) overlays f68 (brick pile) [Input: S813LR.j]
f31 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f31 K5 2008-07-21 gray [Input: S811LR6.j]
f31 K7 2008-07-21 more compact than f36 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f31 K8 2008-07-21 ashy clay [Input: S811LR6.j]
f32 B11 2008-08-04 Only patches of the compact bricky layer were found in k14 in the western part of the locus with f32 assigned to the abandonment accumulation in the eastern half consisting of softer gray soil with broken bricks. The feature extends from m3747 north 400 cm and 150 cm east, becoming wider in the north. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f32 D99 2008-08-04 no relays taken [Input: S811LR6.j]
f32 F50 2008-08-13 f37 (brickfall) abuts f32 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f32 F50 2008-07-27 f20 (layer) covers f32 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f32 F51 2008-07-22 q55 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f32 (accumulation C) [Input: S722YM.j]
f32 F52 2008-08-13 f32 (accumulation C) abuts f37 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f32 F52 2008-07-27 f32 (accumulation C) covers f33 (pavement, type c) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f32 F52 2008-08-13 f32 (accumulation C) covers f56 (brick pile) [Input: S813LR.j]
f32 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f32 K5 2008-08-04 pale brown [Input: S811LR6.j]
f32 K8 2008-08-04 sandy clay loam [Input: S811LR6.j]
f32 P2 2008-08-04 S804 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f33 A21 2008-07-22 pavement, type c [Input: S727LR5.j]
f33 B11 2008-07-22 Unclear if this is a sherd pavement or a lense of sherds. The sherds extend from the north to the south forming a rectangular shaped area that cap f34, stones. The sherds are lying flat, larger in size, with no other inclusions which contrast to the smaller size of the sherds in f35 pavement. [Input: S722LR.j]
f33 B11 2008-08-04 Sherd pavement constructed of large sherds lying flat on a surface creating a rectangular shape that runs north to south in the eastern side of k14. These sherds overlay a series of stones that extends the pavement towards the south, keeping the same alignment as the sherd pavement. Underneath f33, another sherd pavement was found, nicer and more compact than f33. The sherds from this pavement are smaller in size with small pebbles embedded in a clay matrix, see f61. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f33 D1 2008-07-22 k14 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f33 D42 2008-07-22 9367 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f33 D52 2008-07-22 9363 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f33 F50 2008-08-13 f37 (brickfall) abuts f33 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f33 F50 2008-07-27 f32 (accumulation C) covers f33 (pavement, type c) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f33 F52 2008-08-13 f33 (pavement, type c) abuts f37 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f33 F52 2008-08-13 f33 (pavement, type c) covers f47 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f33 F52 2008-08-13 f33 (pavement, type c) overlays f34 (stone installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f33 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f33 P1 2008-07-22 S723 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f34 B11 2008-08-11 A cluster of 28 stones ranging in size concentrated south in k14. The eastern border of f34 forms a line while the western border is irregular in shape. Two pavements are associated with f34, sherd pavement f33, a later pavement that overlays the stones covering a cluster in the north while f48 appears to have been constructed at the same time as f34 for some of the stones sit on f48 with sherds also overlaying. Another cluster of cobblestones were found in the west, f61, perhaps associated with these stones. The stones are the typical white limestone found at Mozan. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f34 C1 2008-07-22 While defining f33 sherd pavement or lense a series of stones were found under f33, concentrated in the southeast corner. The stones appear to be in line forming a possible wall. [Input: S722LR.j]
f34 D42 2008-08-11 9339 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f34 F50 2008-08-13 f33 (pavement, type c) overlays f34 (stone installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f34 F52 2008-08-13 f34 (stone installation) rests on f48 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f34 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f34 K5 2008-08-11 white [Input: S811LR6.j]
f34 O12 2008-07-30 v43 [Input: S811LC.j]
f34 O12 2008-07-30 v43a [Input: S811LC.j]
f34 P2 2008-08-11 S728 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f35 B11 2008-08-09 A rough pavement constructed with pottery sherds some lying flat while most are at an irregular angle concentrated within the eastern area of k3, alongside the east section continuing under the baulk into k4 (see f73 and f72). The pavement contained animal bones embedded with multiple layers of the pavement visible. One suggestion, especially viewing the pavement in k4 is that this was either an unintentional pavement created from a walking surface that embedded loose sherds into the soil or that this is an ancient wadi with sherds washed in. The presence of a channel, f83 drain to the immediate northwest of f35 suggests that water was present and diverted. In k4, the pavement is at a higher elevation, sloping down into k3. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f35 C1 2008-08-09 Removed the pavement today, assigned f90 to the soil underneath the pavement [Input: S811LR6.j]
f35 D52 2008-08-09 9346 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f35 F50 2008-07-27 f31 (layer) overlays f35 (pavement, type c) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f35 F52 2008-08-13 f35 (pavement, type c) rests on f90 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f35 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f35 P2 2008-08-09 S809 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f36 A21 2008-07-22 accumulation C [Input: S727LR5.j]
f36 B11 2008-08-09 Ashy accumulation found in the middle of the locus, running south to north. This ash appears to be the same accumulation as f22 in k2 that spreads east into k3. At some point bricks were added, f68 (f29) over the ash south of the tannur f42 to perhaps contain the ash to the west. f36 likely is under f68, and at the moment we have excavated f31 and f35 finding the ash f36 under these features continuing east. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f36 C1 2008-07-23 The ash is visible to the west of pavement f35 and unclear if the ash goes below the pavement or abuts it. Another pavement was found today, connecting the cobblestones found yesterday in f36 eastern corner to the western side of k3 and associating f42 tannur, and i11 to a surface sitting on the ash. [Input: S723LR.j]
f36 C1 2008-08-07 This ash appears to abut f35 pavement in the north section of A18. We started to excavate the ash in the area north of the tannur f42 and proceeded south. [Input: S809LR.j]
f36 D1 2008-07-22 k3 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f36 D6 2008-08-09 9303 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f36 D42 2008-07-22 9375 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f36 F50 2008-08-13 f42 (tannur (feature)) rests on f36 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f36 F50 2008-08-13 f68 (brick pile) rests on f36 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f36 F50 2008-07-27 f29 (layer) overlays f36 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f36 F50 2008-07-27 f31 (layer) overlays f36 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f36 F52 2008-08-13 f36 (accumulation C) covers f100 (tannur (feature)) [Input: S813LR.j]
f36 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f36 K3 2008-07-22 ash [Input: S727LR5.j]
f36 K6 2008-08-09 10YR3/2-10YR6/2 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f36 K8 2008-08-09 silty ash [Input: S811LR6.j]
f36 P2 2008-08-09 S809 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f37 A21 2008-07-22 brickfall [Input: S727LR5.j]
f37 B11 2008-08-09 Layer of abandonment consisting of broken brick fragments mixed within a compact matrix located in the western half of k14, west of f33 and f34. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f37 D1 2008-07-22 k14 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f37 D42 2008-07-22 9361 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f37 D52 2008-07-22 9345 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f37 D99 2008-08-09 no relays taken, feature extends from m3416 400 cm north and 200 cm east. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f37 F50 2008-08-13 f32 (accumulation C) abuts f37 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f37 F50 2008-08-13 f33 (pavement, type c) abuts f37 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f37 F50 2008-07-27 f20 (layer) covers f37 (brickfall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f37 F52 2008-08-13 f37 (brickfall) abuts f32 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f37 F52 2008-08-13 f37 (brickfall) abuts f33 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f37 F52 2008-08-13 f37 (brickfall) overlays f58 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f37 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f37 K5 2008-08-09 pale pinkish brown [Input: S811LR6.j]
f37 K8 2008-08-09 sandy clay [Input: S811LR6.j]
f37 P1 2008-07-22 S726 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f38 A21 2008-07-23 wall [Input: S727LR5.j]
f38 B11 2008-08-09 Mud brick wall running east to west located near the northern section of k15. The wall bonds with another wall, f46, running north to south and forms a small room labeled as a1. The width of f38 is constructed using one whole brick and a half, measuring 55 cm and 195 cm in length extending into the eastern baulk. The wall goes down 4 courses of bricks, 10 cm thick, and rests on f57 stone pavement. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f38 C1 2008-07-23 Assigned this feature today to the north set of bricks running east to west. The northern boundary of the wall remains unknown; currently the width of the wall is one brick wide. [Input: S723LR.j]
f38 D1 2008-07-23 k15 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f38 D42 2008-07-23 9291 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f38 D52 2008-08-09 9264 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f38 F50 2008-08-13 f39 (accumulation B) abuts f38 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f38 F50 2008-07-27 f44 (accumulation C) abuts f38 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f38 F50 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f38 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f38 F52 2008-08-13 f38 (wall) rests on f57 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f38 F52 2008-07-27 f38 (wall) abuts f39 (accumulation B) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f38 G1 2008-08-19 a1 [Input: S818lR.j]
f38 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f38 K5 2008-08-09 pale brown [Input: S811LR6.j]
f38 K8 2008-08-09 clay [Input: S811LR6.j]
f38 O12 2008-07-30 v42 [Input: S811LC.j]
f38 O12 2008-07-30 v42a [Input: S811LC.j]
f39 A21 2008-07-23 accumulation B [Input: S727LR5.j]
f39 B11 2008-08-09 The latest fill in a1, room beginning at the point where bricks began to surface. The fill is typical of collapse, containing large broken bricks within a soft matrix. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f39 C1 2008-07-23 removed 20 cms today of this accumulation bounded within walls, f39. At the end of the day, two grinding stones, a large ceramic sherd, and broken bricks were found and left in place for a photograph tomorrow. The accumulation is gray, grainy with small brick inclusions present. [Input: S723LR.j]
f39 C1 2008-07-28 No longer excavating f39, the fill inside a1 has been given a new feature number f55 for the last 15 cm inside the structure. [Input: S728LR.j]
f39 D1 2008-07-23 k15 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f39 D42 2008-07-23 9296 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f39 D52 2008-08-09 9253 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f39 D99 2008-08-09 no relays were taken since the walls were relayed that bound this feature. See relays from f38 and f46 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f39 F50 2008-07-27 f38 (wall) abuts f39 (accumulation B) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f39 F50 2008-08-13 f84 (wall) abuts f39 (accumulation B) [Input: S813LR.j]
f39 F50 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f39 (accumulation B) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f39 F52 2008-08-13 f39 (accumulation B) abuts f38 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f39 F52 2008-08-13 f39 (accumulation B) abuts f46 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f39 F52 2008-08-13 f39 (accumulation B) covers f55 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f39 G1 2008-08-19 a1 [Input: S818lR.j]
f39 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f39 K5 2008-08-09 mixed, pale brown to brown [Input: S811LR6.j]
f39 K8 2008-08-09 mixed, sandy clay loam [Input: S811LR6.j]
f39 P2 2008-08-09 S728 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f40 A21 2008-07-23 wall [Input: S727LR5.j]
f40 A98 2008-08-09 f86 is included under this label early in the season when the a distinction between f40 and f86 could not be established. As a result some of the early templates label f86 as f40. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f40 B11 2008-08-09 In the western part of k15, adjacent to the west section, several brick faces emerged, arranged vertically that continued into the western baulk. Within a few days more bricks emerged in the northeast corner, horizontal and different from the vertical bricks but since no definition could be concluded, both these sets of bricks were labeled f40. After we removed the west section of k15, or the east section of k14, the vertical bricks continued under the section and found in k14, labeled as f56. The horizontal bricks found earlier turned into a wall, oriented north to south and we relabeled these bricks as f86. f40 with f56 are included under aggregate 2 (a2) forming a box like structure with multiple courses of vertical bricks, obliquely set, with thick mortar between the bricks. The first course was eroded and removed early in the season so it's difficult to reconstruct the original shape of this structure; it appears that the bricks were set in a manner that created a domed outer shape with a square base. The top bricks were cut back in section to understand how it was constructed with more bricks found below, vertically set and identical to the top course. On the western end, a wall constructed of thin vertical bricks obliquely set abuts a2, given the similarities in construction we are assuming that this wall is associated with a2. The western border also shows some of the bricks collapsed and these bricks were left articulated. It is unclear how deep this structure is, at the moment it appears to be three courses in construction utilizing bricks measuring 36 x 36 x 10 cm. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f40 C1 2008-07-23 This feature was assigned to the cluster of emerging bricks in the western half of the locus. It is unclear if this is a wall or tomb. [Input: S723LR.j]
f40 C1 2008-08-04 Articulated this feature today after the east baulk of k14 was removed. This appears to be a several courses of vertical bricks forming a rectangular shape located between k14 and k15. The eastern portion was cut back to see if a section could be made, exposing the brick faces but only a few faces emerged. The sides were also defined. This is either a wall, using vertical bricks however since it doesn't continue in k14 or k15; it seems strange to be a wall. Another possibility is a grave with several cases at Mozan and other areas showing vertical bricks used in tomb construction. Lastly, this could also simply be a brick pile used for construction that was left in place after abandonment. [Input: S804LR.j]
f40 C1 2008-08-05 Met with gB today to discuss the strategy for excavating this structure. He suggested to cut several sections to understand the size of the bricks, orientation, and construction before the top surface of the bricks are removed. Tomorrow we will begin to do this. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f40 C1 2008-08-06 The box structure, f40 was cut into two section in order to understand it's construction. Sections on the north and east were cut, showing that both half and whole bricks were used in construction with the east section also showing the bricks stepped up between levels. Photographs will be taken tomorrow before more of the bricks are removed. The western end of the structure was also defined by removing 5 cm from f62 and coming towards the structure. [Input: S806LR.j]
f40 C1 2008-08-09 A series of thin vertical bricks set at an oblique angle were found while excavating f87. The bricks are held together with thin mortar forming a wall west of a2, f40, and possibly forming a room bounded by f97 and f63 or a wall for f40. [Input: S809LR.j]
f40 C1 2008-08-19 This morning the north section of k101 was drawn. This section is not the true north section of k101, it is actually our cut into k14 but shows nicely the wall f127 which we plan to remove today for the purpose of exposing f40 (a2) which is presumably behind wall f127. After the section was drawn we then photographed the section, including overhead, oblique, and direct north views. The wall was removed in section, beginning in the eastern area working west, leaving a small section to see the horizontal bricks from two sides. We then proceeded to continue removing the bricks to west, then cleaned out the section and photographed it again. What was in view was bricky material sitting on a nice row of horizontal bricks then several centimeters below, a layer of reddish fine clay appearing similar in shape and size to bricks but much softer than brick. Another layer was removed, moving north and this time removing f40 vertical bricks to expose another layer of the horizontal bricks behind. In the west, more stones surfaced to the north, in line with the stones from wall f125. It is unclear if these stones continue north, if so then a2 was built over f125 wall. [Input: S818lR.j]
f40 D1 2008-07-23 k15 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f40 D42 2008-07-23 9308 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f40 F50 2008-08-13 f84 (wall) abuts f40 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f40 F50 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f40 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f40 F52 2008-09-12 f40 (wall) covers f131 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f40 G1 2008-08-19 a2 [Input: S818lR.j]
f40 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f40 K5 2008-08-09 light gray [Input: S811LR6.j]
f40 K6 2008-08-09 10YR7/2 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f40 K8 2008-08-09 clay [Input: S811LR6.j]
f40 K99 2008-08-09 K93 bricks contain small inclusions of charcoal and fine orange colored clay [Input: S811LR6.j]
f40 O12 2008-07-30 v42 [Input: S811LC.j]
f40 O12 2008-07-30 v42a [Input: S811LC.j]
f41 A3 2008-09-12 a700 [Input: S912LR.j]
f41 A21 2008-07-23 wall [Input: S727LR5.j]
f41 B11 2008-07-27 mud brick wall running west to east in the northwest corner of k13, partly in the north baulk. The wall measures 50 cm in width, constructed of one brick and a half. The length is unknown as the wall is yet completely excavated, at the moment measures 120 cms. Two types of bricks are present, an orange-reddish and gray bricks with gray mortar lines, with two courses currently visible. The bricks run into the west baulk with more bricks visible in the west baulk suggesting the wall turns to form a corner. A parallel wall may be present 127 cm south from f41. Here a large bricky mass is present but no clear brick faces or lines distinguishable. [Input: S728LR.j]
f41 C1 2008-07-28 Spent the entire day focusing on f41 and the area to the west. Only the northwest corner was articulated and defined thus far so increments of 5cms was shaved off from the surface to see if these bricks extend to the east. Two more bricks were found but the area is extremely confusing with hard compact material showing no brick lines or faces. The strategy then changed, starting from the south end working towards the bricks, 10 cms was removed to see if the inner face of the wall could be found. The faces were found however more bricks surfaced below, extending the width of the wall by a meter to the south. Either this is a very thick wall or something other than a wall. [Input: S728LR.j]
f41 C1 2008-07-29 In the northeast in line with f41 more bricks surfaced indicating that the wall continues to the east, under the baulk. Bricks are also present in k14 east; if this is the same wall then this is either a very large structure or a wall delineating an area, similar in function to a fence. [Input: S729LR.j]
f41 C1 2008-08-09 More bricks are beginning to surface south of the defined area for f41. This bricks are the same orientation, found lower in elevation. At this moment we are leaving these bricks are part of f41 and defining it as a thick wall. In the next locus, k14, the same situation is visible with more bricks to the south of f63 wall, also at a lower elevation. One possibility is that these walls are later additions to narrow an associated room or alternatively, these could be two walls that abut each other. [Input: S809LR.j]
f41 C3 2008-07-28 One argument for defining f41 as a pavement rests on the burned area, f59, sitting on one of the bricks of f41, similar to a hearth of some sort. This could be also a reuse of the original wall, setting a hearth over the wall after abandonment and build-up of the area. [Input: S728LR.j]
f41 D1 2008-07-23 k13 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f41 D42 2008-07-23 9350 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f41 F50 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f41 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f41 F52 2008-08-13 f41 (wall) abuts f105 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f41 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f41 K5 2008-08-02 light orange [Input: S802LR.j]
f41 K6 2008-08-02 5YR7/2-5YR8/4 [Input: S802LR.j]
f41 K8 2008-08-02 sandy clay [Input: S802LR.j]
f41 O12 2008-07-30 v45 [Input: S811LC.j]
f42 B11 2008-08-09 A tannur set into ash f36, with the base in tact but broken. The tannur is 10 cm deep, found collapsed in, and shows small broken bricks around the top surface used as props to set the tannur. Ash was found inside, indicating no inclusions such as pottery or animal bones with the fill clean ash. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f42 C1 2008-07-23 The base of a tannur, found while excavating f29, interface between bricky material and ash, f36. The base is complete with large fragments of the tannur resting on top of the base. The tannur appears to sit on the ash f36 with a cobblestone floor found immediately to the north. [Input: S723LR.j]
f42 C1 2008-07-24 Began to excavate f42 today using small wooden spatulas. The fill inside consisted of soft light gray ash, no pottery or bones found only fragments of the tannur and over fired brick pieces. Currently, 10cms was removed with the tannur continuing to go down. Typically at Mozan, tannurs sit on floors with only 5 cms remaining of the base. In the Mittani levels, A18 contained several tannur ovens and cooking installations that are different from the earlier phases. The Mittani ovens found were pedastooled or propped up by bricks allowing the person using the tannur to stand instead of squatting down. If the walls of f42 go down then the tannur dates to the same phase as the Mittani structures in A18 rather than a later phase that built over the earlier ash fills. [Input: S725LR.j]
f42 C1 2008-08-09 Excavated f36 ash around the tannur today, exposing the outer surface showing the tannur floating in ash. [Input: S809LR.j]
f42 C2 2008-08-09 Tomorrow we plan to take a photograph of the outer surface of the tannur then remove it. The tannur is floating or cut into the ash which continues to go down deeper. We are thus removing the tannur to excavate the ash f36. [Input: S809LR.j]
f42 F50 2008-08-13 f31 (layer) covers f42 (tannur (feature)) [Input: S813LR.j]
f42 F50 2008-08-13 f49 (fill) sits in f42 (tannur (feature)) [Input: S813LR.j]
f42 F52 2008-08-13 f42 (tannur (feature)) rests on f36 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f42 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f42 K8 2008-08-09 clay [Input: S811LR6.j]
f43 A3 2008-07-29 f50 [Input: S729LR.j]
f43 A21 2008-07-23 pavement, type c [Input: S727LR5.j]
f43 B11 2008-07-27 A series of small white cobblestones forming a crude pavement that extends north into k13. This pavement slopes slightly to the south, wider in the north (120 cm in width) and tapers to the south (63 cm in width) meeting with f42, tannur. In k3, the pavement contains more pottery, large body sherds lying flat intermingled with cobblestones while in k13, the pavement only contains cobblestones with few inclusions. See f50, the same pavement located in k3. The pavement appears contemporary with f42 tannur and f35 pavement to the east. [Input: S727LR4.j]
f43 C1 2008-07-23 Feature surfaced while removing the interface between ash and bricky material f29 in the northwest quadrant of k3. Several small cobblestones with pottery sherds lying flat were found sitting on the ash f36. The floor was followed towards the north which extends to the section. Tomorrow the westernmost area will be excavated, following the floor surface to see how far it extends. [Input: S723LR.j]
f43 C1 2008-07-28 pavement was cleaned and photographed today, relays taken, and tomorrow eE will draw f43, f50. [Input: S728LR.j]
f43 C1 2008-08-04 removed the sherds and cobblestones today in k3 and found another pavement below similar to f35 containing small pebbles and smaller pottery sherds. [Input: S804LR.j]
f43 D1 2008-07-23 k3 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f43 D42 2008-07-23 9363 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f43 D52 2008-08-09 9361 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f43 F50 2008-08-13 f29 (layer) covers f43 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f43 F52 2008-08-13 f43 (pavement, type c) covers f76 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f43 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f43 K5 2008-08-09 white [Input: S811LR6.j]
f43 P2 2008-08-09 S804 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f44 B11 2008-08-09 After a1, room, began to emerge we assigned new feature numbers to the soil inside the structure and outside the structure. This feature is the soil west of the wall f46 and north of wall f38, forming an "L" shape around the outside of a1. The accumulation is similar to collapse or abandonment build-up with brick fragments mixed with softer soil. Under f44, stones from f57 pavement were found with the last 5-7 cm of f44 becoming harder and more compact. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f44 D6 2008-08-09 9259 bottom elevation [Input: S811LR6.j]
f44 F50 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f44 (accumulation C) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f44 F51 2008-07-28 q100 (items, pottery) sits in f44 (accumulation C) [Input: S729YM.j]
f44 F52 2008-07-27 f44 (accumulation C) abuts f38 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f44 F52 2008-07-27 f44 (accumulation C) abuts f46 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f44 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f44 K5 2008-08-09 brown [Input: S811LR6.j]
f44 K8 2008-08-09 clay loam [Input: S811LR6.j]
f44 P2 2008-08-09 S729 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f45 A21 2008-07-24 stone installation [Input: S727LR5.j]
f45 C1 2008-08-04 removed the north section of k2 yesterday and defined these stones which run north, perhaps part of the cobblestone pavement f43 or a wall. [Input: S804LR.j]
f45 D1 2008-07-24 k2 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f45 D42 2008-07-24 9386 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f45 F50 2008-08-13 f16 (layer) covers f45 (stone installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f45 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f45 K3 2008-07-24 lithic [Input: S727LR5.j]
f45 K5 2008-07-24 white [Input: S727LR5.j]
f45 O12 2008-07-30 v41 [Input: S811LC.j]
f45 O12 2008-07-30 v41a [Input: S811LC.j]
f46 A21 2008-07-24 wall [Input: S727LR5.j]
f46 B11 2008-08-09 Mud brick wall running north to south bonded with wall f38 that runs east to west, forming the walls of structure a1. The wall is constructed of one brick in width, 5 bricks in length, measuring 206 x 35 cm. The wall is 4 courses deep or 40 cm and sits on f57 stone pavement. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f46 D1 2008-07-24 k15 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f46 D6 2008-08-09 9259 bottom elevation [Input: S811LR6.j]
f46 D42 2008-07-24 9300 [Input: S727LR5.j]
f46 F50 2008-08-13 f39 (accumulation B) abuts f46 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f46 F50 2008-07-27 f44 (accumulation C) abuts f46 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f46 F50 2008-07-27 f26 (layer) covers f46 (wall) [Input: S727LR3.j]
f46 F52 2008-08-13 f46 (wall) rests on f57 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f46 G1 2008-08-19 a1 [Input: S818lR.j]
f46 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f46 O12 2008-07-30 v42 [Input: S811LC.j]
f46 O12 2008-07-30 v42a [Input: S811LC.j]
f47 F50 2008-08-13 f33 (pavement, type c) covers f47 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f47 F52 2008-08-13 f47 (accumulation A) covers f48 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f47 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f48 D52 2008-08-09 9362 [Input: S811LR6.j]
f48 D99 2008-08-09 q-lots give an elevation that is 20cm higher than the elevation at the top of this feature. Problem seems to be a wrong marker number. The depth of these q-lots should within 9365-9360. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f48 F50 2008-08-13 f34 (stone installation) rests on f48 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f48 F50 2008-08-13 f47 (accumulation A) covers f48 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f48 F52 2008-08-13 f48 (pavement, type c) rests on f62 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f48 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f48 O12 2008-07-30 v43 [Input: S811LC.j]
f48 O12 2008-07-30 v43a [Input: S811LC.j]
f48 P2 2008-08-12 S730 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f49 F51 2008-07-24 q81 (items, pottery) sits in f49 (fill) [Input: S727YM2.j]
f49 F52 2008-08-13 f49 (fill) sits in f42 (tannur (feature)) [Input: S813LR.j]
f49 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f50 A2 2008-07-29 f43 [Input: S729LR.j]
f50 B11 2008-07-27 A crude pavement comprised of small cobblestones averaging 5-7mm in size embedded within a bricky matrix overlaying ash. The pavement continues south, under the baulk, into k3 (see f43), extending 96 cm north from the south baulk at it's easternmost border width, 250 cm in length, and 76 cm in the westernmost border width. While the pavement is mostly constructed of small rounded cobblestones, 3 larger stones are present in the west measuring an average of 15-33 cm in length. This pavement (f43 and f50 combined) runs west to east then turns in the east, following a north-south orientation into k3. Toward the north eastern border, the pavement appears to step down. Few inclusions are visible, differing from f43 where large body sherds are integrated into the pavement [Input: S727LR4.j]
f50 C1 2008-07-28 pavement was cleaned and photographed today, relays taken, and tomorrow eE will draw f43, f50. [Input: S728LR.j]
f50 C1 2008-08-05 removed this feature today finding another pavement underneath, similar to f76 with fewer inclusions. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f50 C1 2008-08-06 removed the cobblestones today, finding another pavement f80 below and a possible drain f83 [Input: S806LR.j]
f50 D6 2008-08-12 9363 bottom elevation [Input: S812LR7.j]
f50 F50 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f50 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f50 F52 2008-08-13 f50 (pavement, type c) covers f81 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f50 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f50 O12 2008-07-30 v45 [Input: S811LC.j]
f50 P2 2008-08-12 S806 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f51 B11 2008-08-12 A thin soft accumulation from abandonment found below the brickmelt/ Tell surface at abandonment f18 on the eastern half of the locus. This appears to be accumulation from the ash on the western area, f24 that built up over f52. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f51 D99 2008-08-12 no relays taken, feature extends the same area as r166, r165, r162, and r159, at elevation 9401. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f51 F50 2008-08-13 f18 (layer) covers f51 (accumulation D) [Input: S813LR.j]
f51 F52 2008-08-13 f51 (accumulation D) abuts f24 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f51 F52 2008-08-13 f51 (accumulation D) covers f52 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f51 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f51 K5 2008-08-12 gray [Input: S812LR7.j]
f51 K7 2008-08-12 soft [Input: S812LR7.j]
f51 P2 2008-08-12 S726 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f52 B11 2008-07-28 Found in the eastern half of k12, triangular in shape and wider in the north measuring 300cm then tapering and sloping slightly to the south measuring 175 cm. This feature is approximately 30 cms below f27, very compact with faint traces of brick lines that do not form any shape. Initially labeled as brick melt for the color, hardness, and texture is similar to f27 brick melt but yesterday we reassessed this feature, finding flat brick lines in section suggesting a possible structure, wall, or pavement. [Input: S728LR.j]
f52 C1 2008-07-28 f52 was found sloping down with f24 clearly coming up to f52. [Input: S728LR.j]
f52 C1 2008-08-10 This feature along with f82 continues to perplex us as it is a large amorphous bricky mass with faint suggestions of brick lines that never materialize into complete bricks. Today after meeting with fAB, it was decided to remove 10 cm of it starting from the south. This material was very difficult to remove coming out in large bricky chunks that fail to break with your hands, perhaps secondarily fired from whatever created ash f22 and f24. At the end of the day no resolution was reach for underneath the same compact bricky mass is present. To the south, f82 was also removed 10 cm finding interesting veins of reddish to orange clay. Given all the ash, the artifacts we are finding which include small fragments of flint, lithic blades and samples of minerals, perhaps this area was associated with some type of craft production. Several holes are present on the western side of f52, interpreted as animal holes although it's strange to have so many on the surface and may be linked to a specific function. The largest hole, fill f104 has one corner with brick faces suggestive of a possible door but the other side is rounded, appearing more like an animal hole than a doorway. The fill was partially excavated to see if more brick faces surfaced, these faces were found only in the southern end. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f52 C2 2008-07-28 This feature is similar to f41 and f58, a hard bricky mass with no clear brick lines present making it difficult to determine an excavation strategy. At this moment, f52 slopes down in the west where it abuts f24 so we know that it continues in depth. Based on this observation, our strategy is to remove 10 cm from the top, first in a test trench, to see if brick lines surface below. [Input: S728LR.j]
f52 C2 2008-07-29 The area remains confusing as bricky mass is found everywhere with no clear brick faces visible. A 1x1 meter trench was set up in the north, adjacent to the north baulk, with 10 cm removed to see if bricks are present below. A section was also cut from the sloping bricky mass in the west, revealing nice brick lines. By the end of the day a wall was exposed running west to east, under the east section and likely is the same wall as f41 in k13. [Input: S729LR.j]
f52 F50 2008-08-13 f24 (accumulation C) abuts f52 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f52 F50 2008-08-13 f51 (accumulation D) covers f52 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f52 F50 2008-08-13 f104 (fill) sits in f52 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f52 F51 2008-08-13 f52 (layer) bonds with f95 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f52 F52 2008-07-28 f52 (layer) abuts f24 (accumulation C) [Input: S728LR.j]
f52 F52 2008-08-13 f52 (layer) overlays f64 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f52 F52 2008-08-13 f52 (layer) overlays f82 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f52 F52 2008-09-12 f52 (layer) overlays f124 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f52 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f52 O12 2008-07-30 v44 [Input: S811LC.j]
f53 B11 2008-08-12 Labeled as interface between brickmelt and ash. This feature is a thin layer of pinkish gray soil slightly compact found within the ash f24 and assumed that it was the end of the ash f24 however underneath this layer more ash was found and f24 used again. This feature extends from m4704 100 cm east, 400 cm south, becoming wider in the south to 200cm. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f53 D52 2008-08-12 9399 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f53 D99 2008-08-12 no relays taken, see relays r155, r156, r157, and r158 for spatial definition using elevation at 9409. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f53 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f53 K5 2008-08-12 pinkish gray [Input: S812LR7.j]
f53 K7 2008-08-12 medium compact [Input: S812LR7.j]
f53 K8 2008-08-12 ashy clay [Input: S812LR7.j]
f54 A1 2008-08-12 f60 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f54 B11 2008-08-12 Feature assigned twice, see f60 for the correct label. This feature is an accumulation below f30, localized in the eastern half of k13. The soil is ashy, contains lots of pottery and animal bones, and appears to extend under the eastern baulk. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f54 F50 2008-08-13 f77 (wall) rests on f54 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f54 F52 2008-08-13 f54 (accumulation) overlays f60 [Input: S813LR.j]
f54 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f55 B11 2008-07-28 Fill inside a1, the last 15 cm above a floor surface. The matrix is mixed between soft gray fill, broken bricks with large pottery inclusions and stone tools. A complete human upper incisor was found suggesting this structure may be a tomb. It appears that we are almost at the floor surface and would expect to have found human bones by now if this were the case. [Input: S728LR.j]
f55 C1 2008-08-06 Removed the last portion of f55 today while excavatign the southern baulk of k15. A complete grinding stone i23 was found above the stone pavement f57. [Input: S806LR.j]
f55 D52 2008-08-12 9243 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f55 F50 2008-08-13 f84 (wall) abuts f55 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f55 F50 2008-08-13 f39 (accumulation B) covers f55 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f55 F51 2008-07-28 i16 (human body) sits in f55 (accumulation A) [Input: S802LC2.j]
f55 F52 2008-08-13 f55 (accumulation A) covers f57 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f55 G1 2008-08-19 a1 [Input: S818lR.j]
f55 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f55 P2 2008-08-12 S805 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f56 A21 2008-07-28 brick pile [Input: S802LR.j]
f56 B11 2008-07-28 Series of vertical bricks in the southeast corner of k14, running into the east section and visible in k15 as f40. To the north of the vertical bricks, there are also flat horizontal bricks that extend east into k15. At the moment we are keeping both these sets of bricks as f56 in k14 until the area is better defined. Presumably the bricks also run west under f34. [Input: S728LR.j]
f56 B11 2008-08-09 f40 with f56 are included under aggregate 2 (a2) forming a box like structure with multiple courses of vertical bricks, obliquely set, with thick mortar between the bricks. The first course was eroded and removed early in the season so it's difficult to reconstruct the original shape of this structure; it appears that the bricks were set in a manner that created a domed outer shape with a square base. The top bricks were cut back in section to understand how it was constructed with more bricks found below, vertically set and identical to the top course. On the western end, a wall constructed of thin vertical bricks obliquely set abuts a2, forming a wall oriented north to south, given the similarities in construction we are assuming that this wall is associated with a2. The western border also shows some of the bricks collapsed and these bricks were left articulated. It is unclear how deep this structure is, at the moment it appears to be three courses in construction utilizing bricks measuring 36 x 36 x 10 cm. [Input: S811LR6.j]
f56 C1 2008-08-04 Articulated this feature today after the east baulk of k14 was removed. This appears to be several courses of vertical bricks forming a rectangular shape located between k14 and k15. The eastern portion was cut back to see if a section could be made, exposing the brick faces but only a few faces emerged. The sides were also defined. This is either a wall, using vertical bricks however since it doesn't continue in k14 or k15; it seems strange to be a wall. Another possibility is a grave with several cases at Mozan and other areas showing vertical bricks used in tomb construction. Lastly, this could also simply be a brick pile used for construction that was left in place after abandonment. [Input: S804LR.j]
f56 C2 2008-07-28 remove f34 and see if bricks from f56 are present [Input: S728LR.j]
f56 D1 2008-07-28 k14 [Input: S802LR.j]
f56 D42 2008-07-28 9348 [Input: S802LR.j]
f56 F50 2008-08-13 f62 (accumulation) abuts f56 (brick pile) [Input: S813LR.j]
f56 F50 2008-08-13 f32 (accumulation C) covers f56 (brick pile) [Input: S813LR.j]
f56 F52 2008-08-13 f56 (brick pile) abuts f92 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f56 F52 2008-09-12 f56 (brick pile) covers f131 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f56 G1 2008-08-19 a2 [Input: S818lR.j]
f56 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f56 K5 2008-08-02 light gray [Input: S802LR.j]
f56 K6 2008-08-02 10YR7/2 [Input: S802LR.j]
f56 K8 2008-08-02 sandy clay [Input: S802LR.j]
f56 K99 2008-08-02 K93 small inclusions of charcoal and fine orange colored clay [Input: S802LR.j]
f56 O12 2008-07-30 v43 [Input: S811LC.j]
f57 F50 2008-08-13 f38 (wall) rests on f57 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f57 F50 2008-08-13 f46 (wall) rests on f57 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f57 F50 2008-08-13 f84 (wall) abuts f57 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f57 F50 2008-08-13 f55 (accumulation A) covers f57 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f57 G1 2008-08-19 a1 [Input: S818lR.j]
f57 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f57 O12 2008-07-30 v42 [Input: S811LC.j]
f57 O12 2008-07-30 v42a [Input: S811LC.j]
f58 A21 2008-07-28 layer [Input: S802LR.j]
f58 B11 2008-07-28 A compact layer, similar to brick melt f27 in hardness and lack of inclusions but gray in color sloping dramatically in the north, forming a semi-circular nook measuring 170x70 cm and 46 cm depth. In k12, the same matrix is present in the eastern half of the locus, f52. Both these areas show a compact bricky surface with no clear brick lines and areas that slope down. [Input: S728LR.j]
f58 C1 2008-07-29 Continued to remove f58, in 10 cm increments for a total of 20 cm starting from the south end working towards the north. Under f58, stones began to emerge labeled as f61. These are rounded cobbles, similar in size to f50 and f43 located in the western side of k14 south of f63 wall. Bricks also emerged north of f58, possibly part of f41 wall in k13 that extends east into k14. f58 covers f63, f61 and f63. [Input: S729LR.j]
f58 D1 2008-07-28 k14 [Input: S802LR.j]
f58 D42 2008-07-28 9339 [Input: S802LR.j]
f58 D52 2008-08-12 9331 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f58 D99 2008-08-12 no relays taken, spatial area defined from m3416 200 cm east and 200 north in the western half of k14. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f58 F50 2008-08-13 f37 (brickfall) overlays f58 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f58 F52 2008-08-13 f58 (layer) covers f61 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f58 F52 2008-08-13 f58 (layer) overlays f63 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f58 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f58 K5 2008-07-28 light gray [Input: S802LR.j]
f58 K7 2008-07-28 medium hardness [Input: S802LR.j]
f58 K8 2008-07-28 clay loam [Input: S802LR.j]
f58 O12 2008-07-30 v43 [Input: S811LC.j]
f58 P1 2008-07-28 S802 [Input: S802LR.j]
f59 A21 2008-07-28 hearth [Input: S802LR.j]
f59 B11 2008-07-28 A hearth located immediately south of f41 wall, circular in shape and black from ash. On the surface, a layer of over fired yellow-green clay or brick is present with the black ash below. The hearth extends into the east baulk, presumably continuing to form a circle (only half is exposed in k13) and rests on bricks from f41 wall. It is still unclear whether f41 is a thick wall or pavement which changes the dating of f59. If the hearth is sitting on a pavement, then the bricks below are associated and contemporary with the hearth however if the hearth is resting on a wall, then likely the wall was reused at a later phase perhaps contemporary to tannur f42. [Input: S728LR.j]
f59 D1 2008-07-28 k13 [Input: S802LR.j]
f59 D42 2008-07-28 9356 [Input: S802LR.j]
f59 D52 2008-08-12 9337 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f59 F50 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f59 (hearth) [Input: S813LR.j]
f59 F52 2008-08-13 f59 (hearth) rests on f105 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f59 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f59 K3 2008-07-28 cl [Input: S802LR.j]
f59 K5 2008-08-02 pale yellow [Input: S802LR.j]
f59 K6 2008-08-02 2.5Y8/4 [Input: S802LR.j]
f59 K8 2008-08-02 clay [Input: S802LR.j]
f59 K99 2008-08-02 K93 massive in structure, brittle [Input: S802LR.j]
f59 O12 2008-07-30 v45 [Input: S811LC.j]
f60 A1 2008-08-12 f54 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f60 B11 2008-07-29 Darker gray soil, ashy located south of f41 wall under f30 brick collapse. This feature appears concentrated in the eastern half of the k13 although f50, cobblestone pavement, was left pedastooled for a drawing and presumably f60 is also located under the pavement. [Input: S729LR.j]
f60 C1 2008-07-29 Yesterday more bricks were found in the northwest corner extending to the east however the eastern boundary remained unclear. Today we focused on excavating the eastern half of the locus, removing humps of soil and making everything level. Two pick runs were done, one as f30, as the area was still bricky and hard but after we noticed the feature changing. A new feature was assigned, f60 accumulation bounded or associated with wall f41. The soil turned ashy, softer, with large amounts of animal bones and sherds present. [Input: S729LR.j]
f60 C1 2008-08-07 Excavated 5 cm of this accumulation today to come towards the bricks f60 from the south. [Input: S809LR.j]
f60 C1 2008-08-09 This feature was fully removed today finding a sharp contrast between the gray dirty accumulation full of pottery and animal bones to a light gray soil that is more compact with brick lines surfacing, f89. [Input: S809LR.j]
f60 D52 2008-08-12 9310 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f60 F50 2008-08-13 f54 (accumulation) overlays f60 [Input: S813LR.j]
f60 F52 2008-08-13 f60 covers f89 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f60 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f60 K5 2008-08-12 gray [Input: S812LR7.j]
f60 K7 2008-08-12 soft [Input: S812LR7.j]
f60 K8 2008-08-12 ashy sandy clay [Input: S812LR7.j]
f60 O12 2008-07-30 v45 [Input: S811LC.j]
f61 B11 2008-08-12 A small pavement or installation made of cobblestones located in the western part of k14. These stones are organized in a square shape flanked by a larger stone on the north corner. The stones appear to abut f63 wall, respecting the edge with the larger stone overlaying f63. A cluster of pottery sherds were found between f48, f34, and f61, perhaps a continuation of the sherd pavement suggesting that these features are contemporary. Underneath f61, approximately 40 cm below, another cobblestone pavement was found f93. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f61 D52 2008-08-12 9320 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f61 F50 2008-08-13 f58 (layer) covers f61 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f61 F52 2008-08-13 f61 (pavement, type c) rests on f62 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f61 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f61 O12 2008-07-30 v43 [Input: S811LC.j]
f62 B11 2008-08-12 Accumulation found south of wall f63 and west of f56, structure, at the point with the earliest emergence of wall f63, abutting these structures. The cobblestone installations, f61 and f34, sit on f62, with a thin lens of pottery found between f48 and f61 in f62, perhaps forming a link between the two pavements. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f62 C1 2008-08-06 Excavated 5 cm from the eastern end of this feature today to define the western edge of the box structure, f40. [Input: S806LR.j]
f62 C1 2008-08-07 Excavated 15 cm of this accumulation today in order to define the bricks f63 from the south. By the end of the day, brick faces surfaced forming a possible room with the feature inside the room assigned f87. [Input: S809LR.j]
f62 D52 2008-08-12 9298 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f62 F50 2008-08-13 f48 (pavement, type c) rests on f62 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f62 F50 2008-08-13 f61 (pavement, type c) rests on f62 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f62 F50 2008-08-13 f63 (wall) abuts f62 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f62 F52 2008-08-13 f62 (accumulation) abuts f56 (brick pile) [Input: S813LR.j]
f62 F52 2008-08-13 f62 (accumulation) overlays f106 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f62 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f62 K5 2008-08-02 pinkish gray [Input: S802LR.j]
f62 K6 2008-08-02 5YR7/2 [Input: S802LR.j]
f62 K8 2008-08-02 sandy clay loam [Input: S802LR.j]
f62 K99 2008-08-02 K93 roots present, small pebble inclusions that are larger than sand mixed with small brick fragments [Input: S802LR.j]
f62 O12 2008-07-30 v43 [Input: S811LC.j]
f62 O12 2008-07-30 v43a [Input: S811LC.j]
f62 P2 2008-08-12 S806 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f63 A3 2008-09-12 a700 [Input: S912LR.j]
f63 B11 2008-08-12 Mud brick wall running west to east located adjacent to the north section with the wall continuing north under the section. The wall is constructed of 2 bricks and a half, forming a portion of the large wall that spans from k12, k13, k14, and k15 (see f64 and f41). Another mud brick wall was found at a lower elevation, f106, that either abuts or bonds with wall f63 to the south, forming a thick wall that measures approximately 200 cm in thickness. The depth of this wall is unknown as it is only partially excavated but from k12, we see that this wall continues down at least a meter to the current excavated level. In A18, a stone pavement was found at elevation 9185, perhaps the floor surface associated with this wall. If this is the case, then the wall would measure 2 meters in depth. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f63 C1 2008-08-09 More bricks are beginning to surface south of the defined area for f41. This bricks are the same orientation, found lower in elevation. At this moment we are leaving these bricks are part of f41 and defining it as a thick wall. In the next locus, k14, the same situation is visible with more bricks to the south of f63 wall, also at a lower elevation. One possibility is that these walls are later additions to narrow an associated room or alternatively, these could be two walls that abut each other. [Input: S809LR.j]
f63 F50 2008-08-13 f58 (layer) overlays f63 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f63 F52 2008-08-13 f63 (wall) abuts f62 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f63 F52 2008-08-13 f63 (wall) abuts f106 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f63 F52 2008-08-13 f63 (wall) covers f87 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f63 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f63 K5 2008-08-02 light gray [Input: S802LR.j]
f63 K6 2008-08-02 10YR7/2 [Input: S802LR.j]
f63 K8 2008-08-02 sandy clay [Input: S802LR.j]
f63 K99 2008-08-02 K93 charcoal inclusions present [Input: S802LR.j]
f63 O12 2008-07-30 v43 [Input: S811LC.j]
f64 A3 2008-09-12 a700 [Input: S912LR.j]
f64 A21 2008-07-29 wall [Input: S802LR.j]
f64 B11 2008-08-12 A mud brick wall running west to east adjacent to the north section of k12, extending into the north and east section. This feature represents a portion of a large wall found throughout four loci, with this portion forming the western end, extending 300 cm to the west then ending with f24 ash abutting the wall. The first two courses of bricks were removed to see better brick faces below, finding the walls constructed utilizes both vertical and horizontal bricks. The horizontal bricks are half bricks set lengthwise in one row with a set of vertical bricks to the north. This construction appears only in the northwest half of the wall with the eastern portion appearing to be only horizontal bricks with the same construction as f41 and f63 wall. One possibility is that this wall was reused at a later phase, making it into a bin similar to f79 and f71 wall in k4. Soft fill was found between the vertical bricks labeled f88 and partially excavated. To the south of this wall, f52 either abuts or bonds with f64 wall. Currently this wall continues down for over a meter in depth. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f64 C1 2008-08-04 The extent of the wall is unknown with hard, compact, bricky material to the immediate south of the defined bricks of f64. Today we removed the soft material above the compact layer to see if we could articulate the brick fall or bricks. Several brick lines emerged, as well in the section with the area to the south becoming less compact and more like brick fall. New feature numbers will be assigned to these two areas since f52 was defined as brick melt and may be a wall. [Input: S804LR.j]
f64 C1 2008-08-07 This wall continues to go down. We are currently approximately 2 meters down in the the ash with the bricks from f64 jutting out in section. Small rodent holes are present along with a large hole without bricks that may be a doorway. [Input: S809LR.j]
f64 C1 2008-08-09 sE made an interesting observation that the bricks of f64 have a set of horizontal and vertical bricks, whereas it was assumed the wall was constructed only of horizontal bricks that are visible in the north section. The area was further articulated finding an area where a brick was missing, thus forming a probe into the area under the bricks. A new feature was created, f88 defined as fill between the bricks, showing a soft ashy soil with a few vertical bricks sitting on this ashy soil f88. [Input: S809LR.j]
f64 C1 2008-08-14 A pavement, f117, was found under f52 and f82 (seen in the eastern border) forming a thick highly compacted floor surface with pottery sherds underneath serving as leveling material for the floor. f117 does not extend north under f64, appearing localized under f52 and f82. This would suggest that f64 is earlier in construction. [Input: S816LR.j]
f64 D1 2008-07-29 k12 [Input: S802LR.j]
f64 D42 2008-08-12 9391 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f64 F50 2008-08-13 f52 (layer) overlays f64 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f64 F52 2008-08-13 f64 (wall) sits in f88 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f64 F99 2008-09-12 possibly rests on f118 [Input: S912LR.j]
f64 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f64 K5 2008-08-02 light gray [Input: S802LR.j]
f64 K6 2008-08-02 10YR7/2 [Input: S802LR.j]
f64 K8 2008-08-02 sandy clay [Input: S802LR.j]
f64 K99 2008-08-02 K93 charcoal inclusions [Input: S802LR.j]
f64 O12 2008-07-30 v44 [Input: S811LC.j]
f65 A1 2008-07-29 A19f22 [Input: S802LR.j]
f65 A21 2008-07-29 topsoil [Input: S802LR.j]
f65 B11 2008-08-12 Topsoil level from the eastern and northern baulk of k101. This locus is from old J1 west, relabeled as A19, with A20 excavating the baulks. Only rims and bases were kept from the pottery lot. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f65 D1 2008-07-29 k101 [Input: S802LR.j]
f65 D42 2008-08-12 9364 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f65 D52 2008-08-12 9334 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f65 D99 2008-08-12 no relays taken [Input: S812LR7.j]
f65 F51 2008-07-30 q118 (pottery) sits in f65 (topsoil) [Input: S805YM.j]
f65 F52 2008-08-13 f65 (topsoil) covers f75 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f65 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f65 K5 2008-08-12 brown [Input: S812LR7.j]
f65 K8 2008-08-12 loam [Input: S812LR7.j]
f65 P2 2008-08-12 S805 [Input: S812LR7.j]
f66 B11 2008-08-12 Topsoil layer full of roots and pottery. Only rims and bases were kept from the q-lots. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f66 D99 2008-08-12 no relays were taken, see m4884, m4883, m3415, and m3757 for spatial definition at elevation 9399. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f66 F52 2008-08-13 f66 (topsoil) covers f67 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f66 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f67 A21 2008-08-02 layer [Input: S810LR3.j]
f67 B11 2008-08-12 Patches of compact brick melt layer (see f27) that does not cover the entire locus. This layer was softer, brick components were visible resembling a thinner brickfall. [Input: S812LR7.j]
f67 D1 2008-08-02 k4 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f67 D42 2008-08-02 9379 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f67 D52 2008-08-13 9369 [Input: S813LR.j]
f67 D99 2008-08-13 no relays were taken [Input: S813LR.j]
f67 F50 2008-08-13 f66 (topsoil) covers f67 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f67 F52 2008-08-13 f67 (layer) overlays f69 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f67 F52 2008-08-13 f67 (layer) overlays f70 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f67 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f67 K5 2008-08-13 light pinkish gray [Input: S813LR.j]
f67 K8 2008-08-13 sandy clay [Input: S813LR.j]
f68 A21 2008-08-02 brick pile [Input: S810LR3.j]
f68 B11 2008-08-13 Vertical bricks found clustered in the southwest corner of k3 at the same level as the tannur f42. These bricks have no specific shape, appearing haphazardly oriented with no presence of mortar between the bricks. Underneath, in section view from A18, a tannur f100 lies underneath f68. The bricks are sitting on ash from f22 that spreads into k3 labeled as f36 in k3 with the bricks set in a pile perhaps serving as a retaining wall to keep the ash from reaching the eastern side. The bricks may also be associated with the tannur f42, perhaps used as a rough platform. [Input: S813LR.j]
f68 D1 2008-08-02 k3 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f68 D42 2008-08-13 9362 [Input: S813LR.j]
f68 F50 2008-08-13 f31 (layer) overlays f68 (brick pile) [Input: S813LR.j]
f68 F52 2008-08-13 f68 (brick pile) rests on f36 (accumulation C) [Input: S813LR.j]
f68 F99 2008-09-12 possibly abuts f128 [Input: S912LR.j]
f68 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f69 B11 2008-08-03 Found in the north and south part of k4 with a softer gray material in the center running east to west, f70. The soil contains roots, areas of ashy patches mixed with harder clay and small components of fine orange clay. A pavement f73 was found below, with f74 made as the accumulation on top of the pavement to keep the pottery stratified. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f69 D52 2008-08-13 9350 [Input: S813LR.j]
f69 F50 2008-08-13 f67 (layer) overlays f69 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f69 F52 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) abuts f70 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f69 F52 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) overlays f71 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f69 F52 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) overlays f74 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f69 F52 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) overlays f79 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f69 F52 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) overlays f107 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f69 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f69 K5 2008-08-03 light yellowish brown [Input: S805LR2.j]
f69 K6 2008-08-03 10YR6/4 [Input: S805LR2.j]
f69 K8 2008-08-03 silty clay [Input: S805LR2.j]
f69 K99 2008-08-03 K93 small charcoal, ash, fine orange clay inclusions present. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f69 P2 2008-08-13 S805 [Input: S813LR.j]
f70 B11 2008-08-03 A softer gray soil found in the center of k4, forming a strip running east to west with f69, a more compact surface to the north and south. Under this pavement f72 was found, same as f73 but sloping down, perhaps another level of the pavement. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f70 D52 2008-08-13 9358 [Input: S813LR.j]
f70 F50 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) abuts f70 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f70 F50 2008-08-13 f67 (layer) overlays f70 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f70 F52 2008-08-13 f70 (fill) overlays f74 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f70 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f70 K5 2008-08-03 gray [Input: S805LR2.j]
f70 K6 2008-08-03 10YR6/4 [Input: S805LR2.j]
f70 K8 2008-08-03 sandy silty loam [Input: S805LR2.j]
f70 K99 2008-08-03 K93 Roots present, small grains of sand and small orange inclusions [Input: S805LR2.j]
f70 P2 2008-08-13 S803 [Input: S813LR.j]
f71 B11 2008-08-03 A series of light gray half bricks set to form a thin wall, currently four present running west to east. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f71 C1 2008-08-05 In the south, f71 was defined, excavating north and south of the bricks. No more bricks were found with the material north of the bricks showing a grayish soil while to the south, f79 was brown, containing phytoliths. Since the soil between these two areas was so different, we created f79 as a new feature to separate between the soils, possibly fill within a bin. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f71 F50 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) overlays f71 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f71 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f71 K5 2008-08-03 light gray [Input: S805LR2.j]
f71 K6 2008-08-03 10YR7/2 [Input: S805LR2.j]
f71 K7 2008-08-03 hard [Input: S805LR2.j]
f71 K8 2008-08-03 clay [Input: S805LR2.j]
f71 K99 2008-08-03 K93 massive in structure, few inclusions present [Input: S805LR2.j]
f72 A1 2008-08-13 f73 [Input: S813LR.j]
f72 C1 2008-08-05 This feature was assigned to the first pavement that surfaced, under f70. To the north, another pavement was found f73 with the connection unclear between the two pavements and thus assigned two discrete features. After excavation today, it appears that both these pavements are the same with f72 possibly representing either an earlier level that was added to forming f73 or that this pavement simply slopes down to the south. Given the pavement's irregular surface, understanding if f73 is on top of f72 is impossible. At the moment, we will use f73, assuming that the features are the same pavement. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f72 F50 2008-08-13 f74 (accumulation A) covers f72 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f72 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f73 A1 2008-08-13 f72 [Input: S813LR.j]
f73 A21 2008-08-04 pavement, type c [Input: S810LR3.j]
f73 C1 2008-08-04 this pavement began to emerge today with small pebbles and cobblestones present, similar to f35 and at the same elevation likely a continuation of this feature into k4. The pavement appears to have multiple phases of use with another pavement below, seen in the middle of the locus, labeled f72. The same situation is present in k3, with multiple levels of f35 pavement. [Input: S804LR.j]
f73 C1 2008-08-05 Spent the morning articulating the pavement f73, exposing many fragmented animal bones embedded in the pavement. The pavement is irregular in level, likely a simple outdoor floor surface unintentionally created. Once the pavement was fully exposed, it was cleaned, and covered in plastic to protect it for a photograph tomorrow. In the south, f71 was defined, excavating north and south of the bricks. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f73 D1 2008-08-04 k4 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f73 D42 2008-08-04 9354 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f73 F50 2008-09-12 f129 (wall) abuts f73 (pavement, type c) [Input: S912LR.j]
f73 F50 2008-08-13 f74 (accumulation A) covers f73 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f73 F52 2008-09-12 f73 (pavement, type c) abuts f129 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f73 F52 2008-09-12 f73 (pavement, type c) overlays f107 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f73 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f74 F50 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) overlays f74 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f74 F50 2008-08-13 f70 (fill) overlays f74 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f74 F52 2008-08-13 f74 (accumulation A) covers f72 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f74 F52 2008-08-13 f74 (accumulation A) covers f73 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f74 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f75 F50 2008-08-13 f65 (topsoil) covers f75 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-08-13 f75 (brickfall) covers f78 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-08-13 f75 (brickfall) covers f84 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-08-13 f75 (brickfall) covers f85 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-08-13 f75 (brickfall) covers f94 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f109 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f110 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f111 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f115 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f119 (fill) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f125 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f127 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f133 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 F52 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f152 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f75 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f76 F50 2008-08-13 f43 (pavement, type c) covers f76 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f76 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f77 B11 2008-08-05 Several bricks, only 2 courses deep found running north to south in the baulk east baulk of k13. The wall is short and associated with f61 stone pavement, thus we are attributing it as a later construction phase contemporary to f61 and the other cobblestone pavements f50, f43. The wall sits on an ashy layer seen in section. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f77 F50 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f77 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f77 F52 2008-08-13 f77 (wall) rests on f54 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f77 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f78 C1 2008-08-05 removed 10 cm from this feature today to define the bricks of f84 and f85 walls. Tentatively we have assigned f78 as fill within a struture since it appears that we are in a corner. [Input: S806LR.j]
f78 C1 2008-08-06 Excavated several centimeters from this feature today coming down on a thick clay reddish surface with white inclusions, similar to the material used in the drain f83. A portion of this material was exposed and we will continue tomorrow to see if this is merely a small patch or a subfloor. [Input: S806LR.j]
f78 F50 2008-08-13 f75 (brickfall) covers f78 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f78 F52 2008-08-13 f78 (fill) abuts f85 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f78 F52 2008-09-12 f78 (fill) covers f120 (accumulation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f78 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f79 C1 2008-08-05 In the south, f71 was defined, excavating north and south of the bricks. No more bricks were found with the material north of the bricks showing a grayish soil while to the south; f79 was brown, containing phytoliths. Since the soil between these two areas was so different, we created f79 as a new feature to separate between the soils, possibly fill within a bin. [Input: S805LR2.j]
f79 F50 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) overlays f79 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f79 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f80 C1 2008-08-06 after removing f50, the cobblestones pavement, another pavement was found below. This pavement appears very organized constructed of small pebbles within a reddish clay with white inclusions similar to packing material used in drains or subfloors. Under this pavement, larger stones were found forming another pavement with a drain f83 associated with it. The area was uncovered after breakfast and still unclear. Tomorrow we will continue to excavate and clean the area. [Input: S806LR.j]
f80 C2 2008-08-10 Discussed with fAB the possibility of removing the drain installation in k13, including f80 stone pavement and f81 accumulation over the pavement. Today we relayed the drain to create a template for a drawing. The advantages of removing the drain would be to expose the next phase below while coming towards the south of f105 and f41 wall. We are under the assumption that the drain is a later phase associated with the tannur f42 and pavement f35 which was removed yesterday. We plan to discuss this strategy with gB at the next meeting. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f80 F50 2008-08-13 f81 (accumulation A) covers f80 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f80 F51 2008-08-13 f80 (pavement, type b) bonds with f83 (installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f80 F52 2008-09-12 f80 (pavement, type b) rests on f128 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f80 G1 2008-08-10 a3 [Input: S810LR2.j]
f80 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f81 C1 2008-08-06 Removed the cobblestone pavement today, with the soil underneath it labeled as f81. A new pavement was found under the cobblestones f50, thus f81 is both the accumulation under f50 and above another floor surface f80. f81 may also be a subfloor between the cobblestones and a drain f83, however the area has only been partially excavated and remians unclear. [Input: S806LR.j]
f81 C2 2008-08-10 sg Discussed with fAB the possibility of removing the drain installation in k13, including f80 stone pavement and f81 accumulation over the pavement. Today we relayed the drain to create a template for a drawing. The advantages of removing the drain would be to expose the next phase below while coming towards the south of f105 and f41 wall. We are under the assumption that the drain is a later phase associated with the tannur f42 and pavement f35 which was removed yesterday. We plan to discuss this strategy with gB at the next meeting. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f81 F50 2008-08-13 f50 (pavement, type c) covers f81 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f81 F52 2008-08-13 f81 (accumulation A) covers f80 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f81 F52 2008-08-13 f81 (accumulation A) covers f83 (installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f81 G1 2008-08-10 a3 [Input: S810LR2.j]
f81 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f82 B11 2008-08-06 South of the wall f64, the area forms into a large bricky mass withouth clear brick lines. To the south, the compactness changes, no longer a solid bricky mass but more brickfall with medium sized broken bricks within a softer matrix becoming softer to the south. This softer area was given a new feature number, f82 to distinguish it between f52 to the north and measures approximately 2x1 meter. [Input: S806LR.j]
f82 C1 2008-08-10 This feature along with f82 continues to perplex us as it is a large amorphous bricky mass with faint suggestions of brick lines that never materialize into complete bricks. Today after meeting with fAB, it was decided to remove 10 cm of it starting from the south. This material was very difficult to remove coming out in large bricky chunks that fail to break with your hands, perhaps secondarily fired from whatever created ash f22 and f24. At the end of the day no resolution was reach for underneath the same compact bricky mass is present. To the south, f82 was also removed 10 cm finding interesting veins of reddish to orange clay. Given all the ash, the artifacts we are finding which include small fragments of flint, lithic blades and samples of minerals, perhaps this area was associated with some type of craft production. Several holes are present on the western side of f52, interpreted as animal holes although it's strange to have so many on the surface and may be linked to a specific function. The largest hole, fill f104 has one corner with brick faces suggestive of a possible door but the other side is rounded, appearing more like an animal hole than a doorway. The fill was partially excavated to see if more brick faces surfaced, these faces were found only in the southern end. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f82 C1 2008-08-14 A pavement, f117, was found under f52 and f82 (seen in the eastern border) forming a thick highly compacted floor surface with pottery sherds underneath serving as leveling material for the floor. f117 does not extend north under f64, appearing localized under f52 and f82. This would suggest that f64 is earlier in construction. [Input: S816LR.j]
f82 C1 2008-08-17 In k12, 5 cm was removed from f82, noticing several brick lines but not enough to define a wall. We then began to excavate the vertical section of f82, to see if good brick faces surfaced and to investigate if f117 curls up towards the bricks suggesting an outside floor surface or if the bricky mass sits on the floor. After following several good brick faces we resolved that f117 goes under the presumed bricks, finding a series of pavements at different elevations. This suggests that f52 and f82 were reused over multiple periods of time, laying down new pavements. It also suggests that the bricky mass is not technically a wall due to these multiple pavements underneath but that bricky material was periodically placed over the pavement during use. All 3 pavements are similar in type, color, and hardness labeled f123 and f124. [Input: S818lR.j]
f82 C2 2008-08-06 To best define f52, the area to the south, f82 will be excavated coming towards f52. [Input: S806LR.j]
f82 F50 2008-08-13 f24 (accumulation C) abuts f82 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f82 F50 2008-08-13 f52 (layer) overlays f82 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f82 F52 2008-09-12 f82 (brickfall) overlays f124 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f82 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f83 C1 2008-08-06 The cobblestone pavement was removed after breakfast today with another pavement found below, f80. While cleaning the pavement, a possible drain surfaced f83 constructed of reddish clay with large white inclusions, similar to packing material found under houses and often associated with drains. fAB mentioned that this clay is water tight and thus used as a sealant. The area is still undefined, with only a small portion with a channel exposed. Another pavement is surfacing next to this drain, possibly associated with it with f80. [Input: S806LR.j]
f83 C2 2008-08-10 Discussed with fAB the possibility of removing the drain installation in k13, including f80 stone pavement and f81 accumulation over the pavement. Today we relayed the drain to create a template for a drawing. The advantages of removing the drain would be to expose the next phase below while coming towards the south of f105 and f41 wall. We are under the assumption that the drain is a later phase associated with the tannur f42 and pavement f35 which was removed yesterday. We plan to discuss this strategy with gB at the next meeting. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f83 F50 2008-08-13 f81 (accumulation A) covers f83 (installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f83 F51 2008-08-13 f83 (installation) bonds with f80 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f83 F51 2008-08-13 f83 (installation) bonds with f96 (installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f83 G1 2008-08-10 a3 [Input: S810LR2.j]
f83 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f84 C1 2008-08-06 Finished excavating the southern baulk of k15, coming down to the southern wall of a1, f84. This wall was noticed earlier, at a higher elevation but the bricks were in such poor condition that it was difficult to tell whether it was a wall or brickfall so it was removed. The bricks below are nicer and we were able to articulate it in A19's north section, noticing that the bricks go down below the stone pavement f57, three courses deep. This suggests that the wall was built first, before the stone pavement. [Input: S806LR.j]
f84 C1 2008-08-18 Wall f127 appears to abut f40 on the southern end, these are a series of horizontal bricks that go down several courses then ends approximately 15 cm then f126 wall emerges underneath. At first we assumed that wall f84 continued to run west, so that f127 and f84 was the same wall. This however is not the case. While removing f120, stones emerged, west of f85 wall. These stones continue to go down; at the moment are 3 stones deep but stop to the west. A thick vertical line is also visible where the stones end which would then make f84 a discrete wall with stone foundations at its western edge and another wall, f127 built in the west that abuts f84. [Input: S818lR.j]
f84 F50 2008-09-12 f152 (wall) abuts f84 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f84 F50 2008-08-13 f26 (layer) covers f84 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f84 F50 2008-08-13 f75 (brickfall) covers f84 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f84 F52 2008-08-13 f84 (wall) abuts f39 (accumulation B) [Input: S813LR.j]
f84 F52 2008-08-13 f84 (wall) abuts f40 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f84 F52 2008-08-13 f84 (wall) abuts f55 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f84 F52 2008-08-13 f84 (wall) abuts f57 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f84 F52 2008-09-12 f84 (wall) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f84 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f85 A1 2008-09-12 f109 [Input: S912LR.j]
f85 C1 2008-08-06 assigned this feature today for a small portion of a wall that runs north to south, intersecting with f84. [Input: S806LR.j]
f85 F50 2008-08-13 f78 (fill) abuts f85 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f85 F50 2008-08-13 f75 (brickfall) covers f85 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f85 F99 2008-09-12 unclear if f85 is the same wall as f109 that was either removed by A19 or removed during the reuse time period of the structures. The orientation of the wall suggests that both f85 and f109 are the same wall. [Input: S912LR.j]
f85 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f86 A21 2008-08-08 wall [Input: S810LR3.j]
f86 D1 2008-08-08 k15 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f86 F50 2008-08-13 f26 (layer) covers f86 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f86 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f87 B11 2008-08-09 Fill inside a structure, bounded by three walls with a compact crust on the surface measuring 5 cm. This feature is comprised of a brown soil with large pieces of orange and brown bricks. [Input: S809LR.j]
f87 F50 2008-08-13 f63 (wall) covers f87 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f87 F52 2008-08-13 f87 (layer) covers f91 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f87 F52 2008-08-13 f87 (layer) overlays f92 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f87 F52 2008-08-13 f87 (layer) overlays f97 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f87 G1 2008-08-10 a4 [Input: S810LR2.j]
f87 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f87 K5 2008-08-09 reddish yellow [Input: S809LR.j]
f87 K6 2008-08-09 7.5YR6/6 [Input: S809LR.j]
f87 K8 2008-08-09 sandy clay loam [Input: S809LR.j]
f88 C1 2008-08-09 sE made an interesting observation that the bricks of f64 have a set of horizontal and vertical bricks, whereas it was assumed the wall was constructed only of horizontal bricks that are visible in the north section. The area was further articulated finding an area where a brick was missing, thus forming a probe into the area under the bricks. A new feature was created, f88 defined as fill between the bricks, showing a soft ashy soil with a few vertical bricks sitting on this ashy soil f88. [Input: S809LR.j]
f88 F50 2008-08-13 f64 (wall) sits in f88 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f88 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f89 B11 2008-08-09 In comparison to f89, an adjacent accumulation, this soil appears much grayer. This feature is very compact, showing brick lines, large brick components and large sand grains visible. [Input: S809LR.j]
f89 C1 2008-08-09 Assigned this feature to the accumulation underneath f60 which was completely removed this morning. This feature is harder, more compact, and lighter in color than f60 with fewer inclusions of bone and pottery. Several brick faces are surfacing in the north, next to f41 wall. [Input: S809LR.j]
f89 C1 2008-08-18 continued to remove 5 cm from f82 then scraped the ash f24 to expose f118 [Input: S818lR.j]
f89 F50 2008-08-13 f60 covers f89 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f89 F52 2008-09-12 f89 (layer) covers f140 (accumulation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f89 F52 2008-09-12 f89 (layer) covers f143 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f89 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f89 K5 2008-08-09 very pale gray [Input: S809LR.j]
f89 K6 2008-08-09 10YR7/3 [Input: S809LR.j]
f89 K8 2008-08-09 sandy clay [Input: S809LR.j]
f90 A21 2008-08-09 accumulation [Input: S810LR3.j]
f90 C1 2008-08-09 Removed the pavement f35 and assigned f90 to the soil underneath the pavement. The matrix appears identical to f35, a gray granular bricky soil but mixed with ash, presumably from f36 that is visible underneath in section. The area was leveled, making it flat to make it easier to see bricks or structures if present. At the end of the day, gray bricks similar to f71 wall in k4, emerged but only 2 bricks. [Input: S809LR.j]
f90 D1 2008-08-09 k3 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f90 F50 2008-08-13 f35 (pavement, type c) rests on f90 (accumulation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f90 F51 2008-08-09 q183 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f90 (accumulation) [Input: S810YM.j]
f90 F52 2008-08-13 f90 (accumulation) covers f99 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f90 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f91 C1 2008-08-10 This accumulation above the pavement f93 was excavated revealing the cobblestones continuing in the area, stopping approximately 10 cm before the edge of the wall f97. In the western area, two bricks were found and an area of burning was noticed under these bricks. The area was closed to take photographs on the next work day. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f91 F50 2008-08-13 f87 (layer) covers f91 (accumulation A) [Input: S813LR.j]
f91 F52 2008-08-13 f91 (accumulation A) abuts f92 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f91 F52 2008-08-13 f91 (accumulation A) abuts f97 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f91 F52 2008-08-13 f91 (accumulation A) covers f93 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f91 G1 2008-08-10 a4 [Input: S810LR2.j]
f91 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f92 A21 2008-08-09 wall [Input: S810LR3.j]
f92 C1 2008-08-09 A series of thin vertical bricks set at an oblique angle were found while excavating f87. The bricks are held together with thin mortar forming a wall west of a2, f40, and possibly forming a room bounded by f97 and f63. [Input: S809LR.j]
f92 D1 2008-08-09 k14 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f92 F50 2008-08-13 f56 (brick pile) abuts f92 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f92 F50 2008-08-13 f91 (accumulation A) abuts f92 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f92 F50 2008-08-13 f87 (layer) overlays f92 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f92 F52 2008-09-12 f92 (wall) abuts f131 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f92 F52 2008-09-12 f92 (wall) abuts f150 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f92 G1 2008-08-10 a4 [Input: S810LR2.j]
f92 G1 2008-08-19 a2 [Input: S818lR.j]
f92 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f93 A21 2008-08-09 pavement, type c [Input: S810LR3.j]
f93 C1 2008-08-10 The accumulation above the pavement f93 was excavated revealing the cobblestones continuing in the area, stopping approximately 10 cm before the edge of the wall f97. In the western area, two bricks were found and an area of burning was noticed under these bricks. The area was closed to take photographs on the next work day. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f93 D1 2008-08-09 k14 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f93 F50 2008-08-13 f91 (accumulation A) covers f93 (pavement, type c) [Input: S813LR.j]
f93 G1 2008-08-10 a4 [Input: S810LR2.j]
f93 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f94 A21 2008-08-09 wall [Input: S810LR3.j]
f94 B11 2008-08-10 A possible wall, seen in section with three courses of bricks visible constructed of 10 cm thick bricks. The south end of the section, k101 however does not show these bricks and perhaps are simply collapsed bricks. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f94 C1 2008-08-10 attempted to find a good surface for f94 by first removing the softer fill around the broken top bricks but this only showed a jumble of collapsed and broken bricks. We then cut the top layer, removing 10 cm to see if better bricks surfaced. Another 10 cm was removed, concluding that f94 is not a wall [Input: S810LR2.j]
f94 C1 2008-08-16 In k101, the area south of a2 was excavated, continuing to remove f94. This feature has been redefined as brickfall and not a wall. While excavating, broken bricks were noted in large pieces however these were not organized and thus removed. A patch of reddish thick clay is present in the eastern corner, we are unsure if it continues west. [Input: S816LR.j]
f94 D1 2008-08-09 k101 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f94 F50 2008-08-13 f75 (brickfall) covers f94 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f94 I1 2008-09-14 s12b-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f95 A21 2008-08-09 wall [Input: S810LR3.j]
f95 D1 2008-08-09 k12 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f95 F50 2008-08-13 f18 (layer) covers f95 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f95 F51 2008-08-13 f95 (wall) bonds with f52 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f95 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f96 A21 2008-08-09 installation [Input: S810LR3.j]
f96 D1 2008-08-09 k13 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f96 F50 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f96 (installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f96 F51 2008-08-13 f96 (installation) bonds with f83 (installation) [Input: S813LR.j]
f96 G1 2008-08-19 a3 [Input: S818lR.j]
f96 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f97 A21 2008-08-09 wall [Input: S810LR3.j]
f97 D1 2008-08-09 k14 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f97 F50 2008-08-13 f91 (accumulation A) abuts f97 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f97 F50 2008-08-13 f87 (layer) overlays f97 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f97 G1 2008-08-10 a4 [Input: S810LR2.j]
f97 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f98 A21 2008-08-09 brickfall [Input: S810LR3.j]
f98 C1 2008-08-09 Removed the ash f22 which abuts f98 in the west, exposing the western border of f98, approximately one meter in height. This vertical surface was brushed today with several flat bricks noted. The ash from f22 makes it difficult to distinguish components for the ash obscures the color. One strategy is to shave off 10 cm from the outer surface to create a better vertical section, perhaps exposing brick faces. At the moment we are defining this feature as bricky mass for no brick lines are present with only a sharp distinction between the ash and this hard compact mass. This feature extends north into k12, labeled as f82 and f52. [Input: S809LR.j]
f98 C1 2008-08-10 Initially assigned to the more compact bricky mass in k2, east of ash f22 that overlays and abuts this feature, under the assumption f98 ran along the entire eastern half of the locus. Today while brushing f98, it was discovered that the southern end, approximately 150 cm x 150 cm was still f22 ash and was removed. Furthermore, while scraping f98 we found an area of burning, with white ash, black stains, and larger inclusions of charcoal, pottery, and tannur fragments bounded by bricky material to the north. We thus redefined f98 to run from the north to the south, forming a border between a pink compact bricky mass and f103 ash accumulation. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f98 D1 2008-08-09 k2 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f98 F50 2008-08-13 f16 (layer) overlays f98 (brickfall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f98 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f99 A21 2008-08-09 wall [Input: S810LR3.j]
f99 C1 2008-08-09 Removed the pavement f35 and assigned f90 to the soil underneath the pavement. The matrix appears identical to f35, a gray granular bricky soil but mixed with ash, presumably from f36 that is visible underneath in section. The area was leveled, making it flat to make it easier to see bricks or structures if present. At the end of the day, gray bricks similar to f71 wall in k4, emerged but only 2 bricks. [Input: S809LR.j]
f99 C1 2008-08-16 In k4, we removed several centimeters to come towards the bricks of f99, exposing the faces from the west. Immediately, pavement f112 was found, west of f99. This pavement is under f90, forming a much nicer and more compacted surface than f35 pavement that was found in the same area but 10 cm higher in elevation. Lots of animal bones are sitting on this pavement, including a horn, mandibles, several long bones, and a skull of a smaller animal, perhaps a dog. [Input: S816LR.j]
f99 D1 2008-08-09 k3 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f99 F50 2008-09-12 f112 (pavement, type c) abuts f99 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f99 F50 2008-09-12 f121 (accumulation A) abuts f99 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f99 F50 2008-08-13 f90 (accumulation) covers f99 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f99 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f100 A21 2008-08-09 tannur (feature) [Input: S810LR3.j]
f100 D1 2008-08-09 k3 [Input: S810LR3.j]
f100 F50 2008-08-13 f36 (accumulation C) covers f100 (tannur (feature)) [Input: S813LR.j]
f100 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f101 C1 2008-08-16 Partially removed the topsoil today but decided to scale back excavations in A20, thus tomorrow we will close k26 and k25. [Input: S816LR.j]
f101 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f102 C1 2008-08-16 Partially removed the topsoil today but decided to scale back excavations in A20, thus tomorrow we will close k26 and k25. [Input: S816LR.j]
f102 I1 2008-09-14 s2-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f103 C1 2008-08-10 Yesterday we stopped excavating f22, leaving the area at the roughly the same elevation as A18 to the immediate south. Today we spent the morning cleaning k2 to define f98. More ash was noticed on the surface of f98, assuming it was f22 that partially covered f98, we began to remove 10 cm. The area then shifted from ashy to concentrated areas of burning with larger inclusions of charcoal, white ash, black stains, pottery, and tannur fragments bounded by f98 presumably bricks or bricky mass in the north. This new feature, f103 was photographed today and 5 cm removed. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f103 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f104 C1 2008-08-10 Several holes are present on the western side of f52, interpreted as animal holes although it's strange to have so many on the surface and may be linked to a specific function associated with all the ash and bricky mass. The largest hole, fill f104 has one corner with brick faces suggestive of a possible door but the other side is rounded, appearing more like an animal hole than a doorway. The fill was partially excavated to see if more brick faces surfaced, these faces were found only in the southern end. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f104 C2 2008-08-10 Continue to remove f52 in 10 cm increments, leaving the east section in place to aid in understanding the stratigraphy. We will begin by removing f82 first then approach towards f52 since f82 is softer and easier to remove. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f104 F50 2008-08-13 f24 (accumulation C) abuts f104 (fill) [Input: S813LR.j]
f104 F52 2008-08-13 f104 (fill) sits in f52 (layer) [Input: S813LR.j]
f104 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f105 A3 2008-09-12 a701 [Input: S912LR.j]
f105 B11 2008-08-10 Mud brick wall running west to east, north in k13, immediately bordering f41 wall. At this moment, we are unclear the relationship between this feature and f41, possibly bonding or abutting each other. The wall is composed of a half, whole, and then half a brick in thickness, identical to f106, the same wall that continues into k14 to the east. Only the surface is currently exposed. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f105 C1 2008-08-10 Assigned this feature today although it's been present and exposed for over a week. The reason for assigning this a new feature number is to distinguish it between f41 to the north; representing perhaps another wall that abuts f41. At the moment we only have the top surface suggesting the walls are bonded but this can only be understood in section. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f105 F50 2008-08-13 f59 (hearth) rests on f105 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f105 F50 2008-08-13 f41 (wall) abuts f105 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f105 F50 2008-08-13 f30 (brickfall) covers f105 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f105 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f106 A3 2008-09-12 a701 [Input: S912LR.j]
f106 B11 2008-08-10 Mud brick wall running west to east, north in k14, immediately bordering f63 wall. At this moment, we are unclear the relationship between this feature and f63, possibly bonding or abutting each other. The wall is composed of a half, whole, and then half a brick in thickness, identical to f105, the same wall that continues into k13 to the west. This wall also forms the northern wall of a4 and abuts f92 wall in the east, no longer continuing to the east. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f106 C1 2008-08-10 Assigned this feature today although it's been present and exposed for over a week. The reason for assigning this a new feature number is to distinguish it between f63 to the north; representing perhaps another wall that abuts f63. At the moment we only have the top surface suggesting the walls are bonded but this can only be understood in section. [Input: S810LR2.j]
f106 F50 2008-08-13 f63 (wall) abuts f106 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f106 F50 2008-08-13 f62 (accumulation) overlays f106 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f106 G1 2008-08-10 a4 [Input: S810LR2.j]
f106 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f107 F50 2008-09-12 f112 (pavement, type c) abuts f107 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f107 F50 2008-09-12 f121 (accumulation A) abuts f107 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f107 F50 2008-08-13 f69 (layer) overlays f107 (wall) [Input: S813LR.j]
f107 F50 2008-09-12 f73 (pavement, type c) overlays f107 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f107 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f108 F50 2008-09-12 f125 (wall) rests on f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f108 F50 2008-09-12 f149 (wall) rests on f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f108 F50 2008-08-13 f109 (wall) abuts f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f108 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f108 F50 2008-09-12 f125 (wall) overlays f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f108 F50 2008-09-12 f146 (accumulation A) overlays f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f108 F52 2008-09-12 f108 (pavement, type b) overlays f139 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f108 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f109 A1 2008-09-12 f85 [Input: S912LR.j]
f109 F50 2008-09-12 f115 (wall) abuts f109 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f109 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f109 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f109 F52 2008-08-13 f109 (wall) abuts f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S813LR.j]
f109 G1 2008-08-19 a5 [Input: S818lR.j]
f109 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f110 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f110 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f110 F99 2008-09-12 contact association between this stone and f109 is unknown since it was not excavated by A20. Two possibilities exist, either the stone was used in construction of the wall f109 or that the wall f109 is earlier with the stone placed as a step during the reuse period of the area. [Input: S912LR.j]
f110 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f111 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f111 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f111 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f112 A21 2008-08-16 pavement, type c [Input: S824LC.j]
f112 C1 2008-08-16 In k4, we removed several centimeters to come towards the bricks of f99, exposing the faces from the west. Immediately, pavement f112 was found, west of f99. This pavement is under f90, forming a much nicer and more compacted surface than f35 pavement that was found in the same area but 10 cm higher in elevation. Lots of animal bones are sitting on this pavement, including a horn, mandibles, several long bones, and a skull of a smaller animal, perhaps a dog. [Input: S816LR.j]
f112 C1 2008-08-17 In k3, we photographed the pavement f112 this morning after consolidating the animal bones with diluted wood glue. We then removed the bones from the pavement to protect them from getting crushed. fAB made a good point yesterday about the animal skull sitting on the pavement. He noticed that the skull was not crushed, a strange thing if the skull was left sitting on a pavement for a long period of time. Another point is the presence of a horn tip, a valuable piece that is often reused thus rare to find complete. We then removed the rest of the eastern baulk between k3 and k4 to connect pavement f73 with f112, which are two different levels showing that f73 covers f112. [Input: S818lR.j]
f112 D1 2008-08-16 k3 [Input: S824LC.j]
f112 D42 2008-08-16 9334 [Input: S824LC.j]
f112 F52 2008-09-12 f112 (pavement, type c) abuts f99 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f112 F52 2008-09-12 f112 (pavement, type c) abuts f107 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f112 F52 2008-09-12 f112 (pavement, type c) covers f121 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f112 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f112 K3 2008-08-16 Sherds,pebbles,bones,clay [Input: S824LC.j]
f112 K5 2008-08-16 light gray [Input: S824LC.j]
f112 K6 2008-08-16 10YR7/2 [Input: S824LC.j]
f112 K7 2008-08-16 Compact [Input: S824LC.j]
f113 A21 2008-08-16 bin [Input: S824LC.j]
f113 C1 2008-08-17 Started the day by retaking photographs of the bin f113, then excavating to the west of the bin, f82, to see if it continues to go down. [Input: S818lR.j]
f113 D1 2008-08-16 k12 [Input: S824LC.j]
f113 D42 2008-08-16 9346 [Input: S824LC.j]
f113 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f113 K3 2008-08-16 Clay [Input: S824LC.j]
f113 K5 2008-08-16 light gray [Input: S824LC.j]
f113 K6 2008-08-16 10YR7/2 [Input: S824LC.j]
f113 K7 2008-08-16 Compact [Input: S824LC.j]
f114 A21 2008-08-16 fill [Input: S824LC.j]
f114 D1 2008-08-16 k12 [Input: S824LC.j]
f114 D42 2008-08-16 9346 [Input: S824LC.j]
f114 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f114 K3 2008-08-16 Clay [Input: S824LC.j]
f114 K5 2008-08-16 Very pale brown Reddish yellow [Input: S824LC.j]
f114 K6 2008-08-16 10YR7/4 7.5YR6/8 [Input: S824LC.j]
f114 K7 2008-08-16 compact [Input: S824LC.j]
f115 A21 2008-08-16 wall [Input: S824LC.j]
f115 C1 2008-08-14 Scraped the wall f115, previously excavated by A19, and were under the assumption that these were horizontal bricks. They in turn are all vertical bricks. More vertical faces are showing up in the eastern baulk. [Input: S816LR.j]
f115 C1 2008-08-16 Continued to remove the eastern section of k101, coming down on more vertical bricks to the east of f115. These bricks may be another course of vertical bricks from f115, forming a thicker wall. [Input: S816LR.j]
f115 C1 2008-08-17 We continued to remove the east section which we are very close to the level of the walls f115 and f85. Vertical bricks were found in the southern end of the baulk, oriented east to west and look very similar to the bricks that f115 is constructed but at a higher elevation (one course higher). These are only 4 bricks with no more vertical bricks found in section. The section on the eastern face was scraped well today, showing faint lines of vertical faces as well in section. It is unclear if f115 forms the cross wall closing the structure to the east, f116, or if f109 wall closes the structure. f116 is constructed of horizontal bricks which would suggest that the cross wall would also be horizontal bricks. f109 are horizontal, so if this is the case then why is a wall made of vertical bricks immediately east of the outer wall. Perhaps f115 forms a bench. [Input: S818lR.j]
f115 D1 2008-08-16 k101 [Input: S824LC.j]
f115 D42 2008-08-16 9180 [Input: S824LC.j]
f115 F50 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) abuts f115 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f115 F50 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) abuts f115 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f115 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f115 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f115 F52 2008-09-12 f115 (wall) abuts f109 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f115 F52 2008-09-12 f115 (wall) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f115 G1 2008-08-19 a5 [Input: S818lR.j]
f115 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f115 K3 2008-08-16 clay [Input: S824LC.j]
f115 K5 2008-08-16 Very pale brown [Input: S824LC.j]
f115 K6 2008-08-16 10YR7/3 [Input: S824LC.j]
f115 K7 2008-08-16 Compact [Input: S824LC.j]
f116 A21 2008-08-16 wall [Input: S824LC.j]
f116 D1 2008-08-16 k101 [Input: S824LC.j]
f116 D42 2008-08-16 9238 [Input: S824LC.j]
f116 F50 2008-09-12 f84 (wall) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f116 F50 2008-09-12 f115 (wall) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f116 F50 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f116 F50 2008-09-12 f134 (pavement, type b) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f116 F50 2008-09-12 f135 (floor, type b) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f116 F50 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f116 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f116 G1 2008-08-19 a5 [Input: S818lR.j]
f116 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f116 K3 2008-08-16 Clay [Input: S824LC.j]
f116 K5 2008-08-16 Light yellowish brown [Input: S824LC.j]
f116 K6 2008-08-16 10YR6/4 [Input: S824LC.j]
f116 K7 2008-08-16 Compact [Input: S824LC.j]
f117 A21 2008-08-16 floor, type b [Input: S824LC.j]
f117 C1 2008-08-14 A pavement, f117, was also found under f52 and f82 forming a thick highly compacted floor surface with pottery sherds underneath serving as leveling material for the floor. f117 does not extend north under f64, appearing localized under f52 and f82. This would suggest that f64 is earlier in construction. [Input: S816LR.j]
f117 C1 2008-08-17 In k12, 5 cm was removed from f82, noticing several brick lines but not enough to define a wall. We then began to excavate the vertical section of f82, to see if good brick faces surfaced and to investigate if f117 curls up towards the bricks suggesting an outside floor surface or if the bricky mass sits on the floor. After following several good brick faces we resolved that f117 goes under the presumed bricks, finding a series of pavements at different elevations. This suggests that f52 and f82 were reused over multiple periods of time, laying down new pavements. It also suggests that the bricky mass is not technically a wall due to these multiple pavements underneath but that bricky material was periodically placed over the pavement during use. All 3 pavements are similar in type, color, and hardness labeled f123 and f124. [Input: S818lR.j]
f117 D1 2008-08-16 k12 [Input: S824LC.j]
f117 D42 2008-08-16 9270 [Input: S824LC.j]
f117 F50 2008-09-12 f123 (floor, type b) covers f117 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f117 F99 2008-09-12 unclear what this feature rests on [Input: S912LR.j]
f117 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f117 K3 2008-08-16 Clay,pottery inclusions [Input: S824LC.j]
f117 K5 2008-08-16 Light gray [Input: S824LC.j]
f117 K6 2008-08-16 10YR7/2 [Input: S824LC.j]
f117 K7 2008-08-16 Very compact [Input: S824LC.j]
f118 A21 2008-08-16 layer [Input: S824LC.j]
f118 C1 2008-08-14 In k12, we continued to remove the ash f24 in the hope that a pavement surfaces to find the depth of f52 and f64 wall. By the end of the day, a brown slightly compact layer was found under the ash f24, labeled f118. This layer still contains lots of charcoal and ash embedded but maybe the interface between a floor surface and the ash f24. [Input: S816LR.j]
f118 C1 2008-08-18 continued to remove 5 cm from f82 then scraped the ash f24 to expose f118 [Input: S818lR.j]
f118 D1 2008-08-16 k12 [Input: S824LC.j]
f118 D42 2008-08-16 9374 [Input: S824LC.j]
f118 F50 2008-09-12 f24 (accumulation C) overlays f118 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f118 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f118 K3 2008-08-16 Sandy clay [Input: S824LC.j]
f118 K5 2008-08-16 Very pale brown 10YR7/3 [Input: S824LC.j]
f118 K6 2008-08-16 Medium compacted [Input: S824LC.j]
f119 A21 2008-08-16 fill [Input: S824LC.j]
f119 D1 2008-08-16 k101 [Input: S824LC.j]
f119 D42 2008-08-16 9214 [Input: S824LC.j]
f119 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f119 (fill) [Input: S912LR.j]
f119 F50 2008-09-12 f137 (installation) sits in f119 (fill) [Input: S912LR.j]
f119 F50 2008-09-12 f138 (installation) sits in f119 (fill) [Input: S912LR.j]
f119 F52 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) abuts f115 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f119 F52 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f119 F52 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) covers f142 (floor, type a) [Input: S912LR.j]
f119 F52 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) overlays f137 (installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f119 F52 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) overlays f138 (installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f119 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f119 K3 2008-08-16 Clay [Input: S824LC.j]
f119 K5 2008-08-16 Yellowish brown [Input: S824LC.j]
f119 K6 2008-08-16 10YR5/4 [Input: S824LC.j]
f119 K7 2008-08-16 Compact [Input: S824LC.j]
f120 C1 2008-08-18 While removing f120, stones emerged, west of f85 wall. These stones continue to go down, at the moment are 3 stones deep but stop to the west. A thick vertical line is also visible where the stones end which would then make f84 a discrete wall with stone foundations at its western edge and another wall, f127 built in the west that abuts f84. [Input: S818lR.j]
f120 F50 2008-09-12 f78 (fill) covers f120 (accumulation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f120 F52 2008-09-12 f120 (accumulation) covers f144 (floor, type c) [Input: S912LR.j]
f120 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f121 F50 2008-09-12 f112 (pavement, type c) covers f121 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f121 F52 2008-09-12 f121 (accumulation A) abuts f99 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f121 F52 2008-09-12 f121 (accumulation A) abuts f107 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f121 F52 2008-09-12 f121 (accumulation A) covers f122 (pavement, type c) [Input: S912LR.j]
f121 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f122 F50 2008-09-12 f121 (accumulation A) covers f122 (pavement, type c) [Input: S912LR.j]
f122 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f123 C1 2008-08-17 Found this pavement today while excavating the vertical section of f82 to the west to see if good brick faces surfaced and to investigate if f117 (the first pavement noticed) curls up towards the bricks suggesting an outside floor surface or if the bricky mass sits on the floor. After following several good brick faces we resolved that f117 goes under the presumed bricks, finding a series of pavements at different elevations. This suggests that f52 and f82 were reused over multiple periods of time, laying down new pavements. It also suggests that the bricky mass is not technically a wall due to these multiple pavements underneath but that bricky material was periodically placed over the pavement during use. All 3 pavements are similar in type, color, and hardness labeled f124 to the highest in elevation, followed by f123 that slopes at an angle, then f117 which was the first pavement noticed, the lowest and thickest. [Input: S818lR.j]
f123 F50 2008-09-12 f124 (floor, type b) covers f123 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f123 F52 2008-09-12 f123 (floor, type b) covers f117 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f123 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f124 C1 2008-08-17 dy Found this pavement today while excavating the vertical section of f82 to the west to see if good brick faces surfaced and to investigate if f117 (the first pavement noticed) curls up towards the bricks suggesting an outside floor surface or if the bricky mass sits on the floor. After following several good brick faces we resolved that f117 goes under the presumed bricks, finding a series of pavements at different elevations. This suggests that f52 and f82 were reused over multiple periods of time, laying down new pavements. It also suggests that the bricky mass is not technically a wall due to these multiple pavements underneath but that bricky material was periodically placed over the pavement during use. All 3 pavements are similar in type, color, and hardness labeled f124 to the highest in elevation, followed by f123 that slopes at an angle, then f117 which was the first pavement noticed, the lowest and thickest. [Input: S818lR.j]
f124 F50 2008-09-12 f52 (layer) overlays f124 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f124 F50 2008-09-12 f82 (brickfall) overlays f124 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f124 F52 2008-09-12 f124 (floor, type b) covers f123 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f124 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f125 C1 2008-08-18 In k101, another 15 cm was removed from the north section, finding a wall f126 running west to east. Wall f125 was further defined, this wall is located in the western edge of k101 running north to south, possibly the cross wall for f126. Wall f127 appears to abut f40 on the southern end; these are a series of horizontal bricks that go down several courses then ends approximately 15 cm then f126 wall emerges underneath. At first we assumed that wall f84 continued to run west, so that f127 and f84 were the same wall. This however is not the case. While removing f120, stones emerged, west of f85 wall. These stones continue to go down; at the moment are 3 stones deep but stop to the west. A thick vertical line is also visible where the stones end which would then make f84 a discrete wall with stone foundations at its western edge and another wall, f127 built in the west that abuts f84. [Input: S818lR.j]
f125 C1 2008-08-19 While removing f127 and f40 from the south, more stones surfaces from wall f125. It is unclear if these stones continue north, if so then a2 was built over f125 wall. [Input: S818lR.j]
f125 F50 2008-09-12 f127 (wall) abuts f125 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f125 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f125 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f125 F52 2008-09-12 f125 (wall) rests on f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f125 F52 2008-09-12 f125 (wall) overlays f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f125 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f126 C1 2008-08-18 In k101, another 15 cm was removed from the north section, finding a wall f126 running west to east. Wall f125 was further defined, this wall is located in the western edge of k101 running north to south, possibly the cross wall for f126. Wall f127 appears to abut f40 on the southern end; these are a series of horizontal bricks that go down several courses then ends approximately 15 cm then f126 wall emerges underneath. At first we assumed that wall f84 continued to run west, so that f127 and f84 was the same wall. This however is not the case. While removing f120, stones emerged, west of f85 wall. These stones continue to go down; at the moment are 3 stones deep but stop to the west. A thick vertical line is also visible where the stones end which would then make f84 a discrete wall with stone foundations at its western edge and another wall, f127 built in the west that abuts f84. [Input: S818lR.j]
f126 C1 2008-08-19 One course of bricks were removed by accident from f126 wall but they continue below and rearticulated. Wall f126 contains many phytolith inclusions in the bricks mixed with elongated splinters of charcoal. [Input: S818lR.j]
f126 F50 2008-09-12 f153 (accumulation) overlays f126 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f126 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f127 C1 2008-08-18 Wall f127 appears to abut f40 on the southern end, these are a series of horizontal bricks that go down several courses then ends approximately 15 cm then f126 wall emerges underneath. At first we assumed that wall f84 continued to run west, so that f127 and f84 were the same wall. This however is not the case. While removing f120, stones emerged, west of f85 wall. These stones continue to go down; at the moment are 3 stones deep but stop to the west. A thick vertical line is also visible where the stones end which would then make f84 a discrete wall with stone foundations at its western edge and another wall, f127 built in the west that abuts f84. [Input: S818lR.j]
f127 C1 2008-08-19 This morning the north section of k101 was drawn. This section is not the true north section of k101, it is actually our cut into k14 but shows nicely the wall f127 which we plan to remove today. After the section was drawn we then photographed the section, including overhead, oblique, and direct north views. The wall was removed in section, beginning in the eastern area working west, leaving a small section to see the horizontal bricks from two sides. We then proceeded to continue removing the bricks to west, then cleaned out the section and photographed it again. What was in view was bricky material sitting on a nice row of horizontal bricks then several centimeters below, a layer of reddish fine clay appearing similar in shape and size to bricks but much softer than brick. [Input: S818lR.j]
f127 F50 2008-09-12 f131 (accumulation A) abuts f127 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f127 F50 2008-09-12 f150 (layer) abuts f127 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f127 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f127 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f127 F52 2008-09-12 f127 (wall) rests on f153 (accumulation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f127 F52 2008-09-12 f127 (wall) abuts f125 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f127 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f128 F50 2008-09-12 f80 (pavement, type b) rests on f128 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f128 G1 2008-08-19 a3 [Input: S818lR.j]
f128 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f129 F50 2008-09-12 f29 (layer) abuts f129 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f129 F50 2008-09-12 f31 (layer) abuts f129 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f129 F50 2008-09-12 f73 (pavement, type c) abuts f129 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f129 F50 2008-09-12 f17 (layer) covers f129 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f129 F52 2008-09-12 f129 (wall) abuts f73 (pavement, type c) [Input: S912LR.j]
f129 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f130 I1 2008-09-14 s12a-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f131 F50 2008-09-12 f92 (wall) abuts f131 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f131 F50 2008-09-12 f40 (wall) covers f131 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f131 F50 2008-09-12 f56 (brick pile) covers f131 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f131 F52 2008-09-12 f131 (accumulation A) abuts f127 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f131 F52 2008-09-12 f131 (accumulation A) covers f132 (pavement, type c) [Input: S912LR.j]
f131 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f132 F50 2008-09-12 f131 (accumulation A) covers f132 (pavement, type c) [Input: S912LR.j]
f132 F52 2008-09-12 f132 (pavement, type c) rests on f150 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f132 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f132 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f133 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f133 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f133 F52 2008-09-12 f133 (wall) abuts f134 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f133 F52 2008-09-12 f133 (wall) abuts f135 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f133 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f134 F50 2008-09-12 f133 (wall) abuts f134 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f134 F50 2008-09-12 f135 (floor, type b) overlays f134 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f134 F52 2008-09-12 f134 (pavement, type b) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f134 F52 2008-09-12 f134 (pavement, type b) overlays f136 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f134 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f135 F50 2008-09-12 f133 (wall) abuts f135 (floor, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f135 F52 2008-09-12 f135 (floor, type b) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f135 F52 2008-09-12 f135 (floor, type b) overlays f134 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f135 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f136 F50 2008-09-12 f134 (pavement, type b) overlays f136 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f136 F99 2008-09-12 either goes under f133 or abuts [Input: S912LR.j]
f136 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f137 F50 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) overlays f137 (installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f137 F52 2008-09-12 f137 (installation) sits in f119 (fill) [Input: S912LR.j]
f137 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f138 F50 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) overlays f138 (installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f138 F52 2008-09-12 f138 (installation) sits in f119 (fill) [Input: S912LR.j]
f138 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f139 F50 2008-09-12 f108 (pavement, type b) overlays f139 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f139 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f140 F50 2008-09-12 f89 (layer) covers f140 (accumulation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f140 F52 2008-09-12 f140 (accumulation) covers f141 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f140 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f141 C3 2008-08-23 These stone appear too irregular to form a pavement and contrasts sharply with the cobblestone pavements found in A20. One elongated stone overlays more stones that are partly visible in the small cracks between the stones. The shape almost appears to form a cist type tomb with elongated stones used as a cover however this is all speculative as we only have one human tooth from a1 and portions of a skull in k101 and this season we don't have time to investigate this possibility. These stones may also form a drain or other type of installation. [Input: S823LC.j]
f141 F50 2008-09-12 f143 (wall) rests on f141 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f141 F50 2008-09-12 f140 (accumulation) covers f141 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f141 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f142 C1 2008-08-23 This floor appears lined or plastered and was first noticed while scraping the section where thin multiple layers of white material flaked off in section. The floor surface appears to be a living floor or a floor that was used inside the structure a5. Given it's height in elevation with another floor surface and stones below (approx 25 cm) and the continuation of the bricks from wall f116, this floor likely belongs to a reuse of this structure at a later phase when the floor was raised. [Input: S823LC.j]
f142 F50 2008-09-12 f119 (fill) covers f142 (floor, type a) [Input: S912LR.j]
f142 F52 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) abuts f115 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f142 F52 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) abuts f116 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f142 F52 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) covers f147 (accumulation B) [Input: S912LR.j]
f142 F52 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) covers f151 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f142 F52 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) overlays f148 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f142 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f143 F50 2008-09-12 f89 (layer) covers f143 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f143 F52 2008-09-12 f143 (wall) rests on f141 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f143 I1 2008-09-14 s14-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f144 F50 2008-09-12 f120 (accumulation) covers f144 (floor, type c) [Input: S912LR.j]
f144 F52 2008-09-12 f144 (floor, type c) covers f145 (accumulation B) [Input: S912LR.j]
f144 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f145 F50 2008-09-12 f144 (floor, type c) covers f145 (accumulation B) [Input: S912LR.j]
f145 F52 2008-09-12 f145 (accumulation B) overlays f146 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f145 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f146 F50 2008-09-12 f145 (accumulation B) overlays f146 (accumulation A) [Input: S912LR.j]
f146 F52 2008-09-12 f146 (accumulation A) abuts f149 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f146 F52 2008-09-12 f146 (accumulation A) overlays f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f146 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f147 F50 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) covers f147 (accumulation B) [Input: S912LR.j]
f147 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f148 F50 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) overlays f148 (stone installation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f148 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f149 F50 2008-09-12 f146 (accumulation A) abuts f149 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f149 F52 2008-09-12 f149 (wall) rests on f108 (pavement, type b) [Input: S912LR.j]
f149 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f150 F50 2008-09-12 f132 (pavement, type c) rests on f150 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f150 F50 2008-09-12 f92 (wall) abuts f150 (layer) [Input: S912LR.j]
f150 F52 2008-09-12 f150 (layer) abuts f127 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f150 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f151 F50 2008-09-12 f142 (floor, type a) covers f151 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f151 F99 2008-09-12 either rests on or abuts f148 [Input: S912LR.j]
f151 I1 2008-09-14 s19-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f152 F50 2008-09-12 f75 (brickfall) covers f152 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f152 F52 2008-09-12 f152 (wall) abuts f84 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f152 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
f153 F50 2008-09-12 f127 (wall) rests on f153 (accumulation) [Input: S912LR.j]
f153 F52 2008-09-12 f153 (accumulation) overlays f126 (wall) [Input: S912LR.j]
f153 I1 2008-09-14 s15-JPC [Input: S914LR.j]
i5 D1 2008-07-19 k2 [Input: S721LR.j]
i5 F51 2008-07-19 i5 (bead (clay)) sits in f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S721LR.j]
i5 G17 2008-07-19 q30 [Input: S721LR.j]
i5 BA1 2008-07-19 bead [Input: S721LR.j]
i5 BA6 2008-07-19 cl [Input: S721LR.j]
i5 BA8 2008-07-19 white [Input: S721LR.j]
i5 BA9 2008-07-19 small white bead [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 D1 2008-07-19 k13 [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 F51 2008-07-19 i7 (figurine) sits in f4 (topsoil) [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 G17 2008-07-19 q37 [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 BA1 2008-07-19 figurine [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 BA2 2008-07-19 3.5 [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 BA3 2008-07-19 4.6 [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 BA4 2008-07-19 2 [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 BA6 2008-07-19 cl [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 BA8 2008-07-19 light yellow [Input: S721LR.j]
i7 BA9 2008-07-19 body of an animal figurine [Input: S721LR.j]
i9 C1 2008-07-21 This item was found with the big pick while removing the brickfall under f27. Midway through the pick run, i9 surfaced sitting upright next to brick fragments. The area was scraped to see if a pit cut was visible, indicating a possible burial or associated floor but nothing was noted with the jar floating in brickfall. The jar is incomplete, missing a portion of the rim and body. The incomplete surface show the jar was broken in antiquity. Relays and photographs were taken before it was removed. [Input: S721LR2.j]
i11 C1 2008-07-22 Broken jar found while removing f27, brick melt. We initially anticipated the brick melt to be deeper since in the trench, the brick melt was approximately 10 cms then brickfall underneath, totally 30 cms until reaching the ash. After removing 10cms in the western half of k3, ash was found with i11 surfacing within the ash. The base is at a slight oblique angle. A large tannur fragment was found immediately to the east and may be associated with the jar. [Input: S722LR.j]
i11 C99 2008-07-23 Removed the jar today after mKB looked at it. The jar while fragmented appears quite complete. After the jar was removed the area was scraped and cleaned revealing several cobblestones below, forming a pavement f43. This contextualizes the jar, associating it with a floor and tannur f29. [Input: S723LR.j]
i13 O13 2008-07-30 v41 [Input: S811LC.j]
i13 O13 2008-07-30 v41a [Input: S811LC.j]
i16 D1 2008-07-28 k15 [Input: S802LC2.j]
i16 F51 2008-07-28 i16 (human body) sits in f55 (accumulation A) [Input: S802LC2.j]
i16 G17 2008-07-28 q55 [Input: S802LC2.j]
i16 BA1 2008-07-28 human body [Input: S802LC2.j]
i16 BA9 2008-07-28 Human tooth-Maxilla, incisor lorz. [Input: S802LC2.j]
i21 D1 2008-07-30 k2 [Input: S802LC2.j]
i21 F51 2008-07-30 i21 (figurine) sits in f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S802LC2.j]
i21 G17 2008-07-30 q114 [Input: S802LC2.j]
i21 BA1 2008-07-30 figurine [Input: S802LC2.j]
i21 BA2 2008-07-30 3.5 [Input: S802LC2.j]
i21 BA3 2008-07-30 8.1 [Input: S802LC2.j]
i21 BA4 2008-07-30 2.5 [Input: S802LC2.j]
i21 BA6 2008-07-30 cl [Input: S802LC2.j]
i21 BA9 2008-07-30 Elongated body, no legs, broken head. [Input: S802LC2.j]
i23 C1 2008-08-06 Removed the grinding stone that was found in f55, inside a1. The stone was lying horizontal and in place approximately 5 cm from the stone pavement at the same level that the other stone tools were found. This item was photographed this morning in situ, relayed and removed. [Input: S806LR.j]
k2 A30 2008-09-12 similar to k12, this area was left unclear finding the square covered in f22 ash that formed an "L" shape abutting f98 bricky mass. Within the bricky mass a semi-circular area contained several bricks set within ash and appears to be associated with some kind of burning as the black charcoal stains would suggest. In conjunction with my interpretation of k12, this area looks like a production space, outdoor that repeatedly produced ash. Tannur fragments were found in the area of f98 and f103 and extending to the east to k3, a complete tannur was found suggesting the production space continued through from k12, k2, and k3. [Input: S912LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-14 finished excavating the topsoil and found a change in the soil matrix, similar to what we found in k12. A more compact surface emerged mixed with soft soil, bricky material, and charcoal fragments, first emerging in the southern half of the locus. A new feature number was assigned and 10 cm removed from the entire locus. [Input: S714LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-15 Excavated 10-15 cms of f10 and found f16, compact layer at the end of the day in the northeast corner. [Input: S715LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-16 concentrated our efforts in the western half of the locus that is higher in elevation in order to define the stones f13, f15. 15cms was removed from the entire western half of k2 with two pottery lots created that separated soil in the north and to the south. The eastern half of the locus is more excavated than the west, approximately 30 centimeters. This arbitrary section was cleaned today with nothing seen in profile. [Input: S716LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-17 this morning the northwest corner was excavated down 5cms. The area showed several brick faces but resulted in only broken and eroded bricks mixed with the surrounding matrix so was removed we then continued to excavate f14, which remains concentrated in western half of the locus. Approximately 10 cms was removed, defining f15 better, a medium sized stone with no other features associated with it. While excavating the soil began to shift from a lighter bricky material to softer and ashier. A new feature was assigned, f22. [Input: S718LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-19 excavated 10cms of f22 to level the feature. Patches of compact brick melt surfaced while excavating f22 but does not form a complete surface. These patches were left in place. [Input: S719LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-20 The east section was drawn, photographed, and removed today under f8 topsoil. f27 continued under the baulk, connecting k2 and k3 together. [Input: S720LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-21 Square drawn by eE today [Input: S721LR2.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-22 Starting in the locus by removing f27 brick melt, found only in the extreme east and west. Below, ash was found f22 with several stones and a large tannur fragment surfacing in the northeast corner of k2. We then proceeded to remove 5cms of the ash from the eastern area of the locus in order to level the locus (this area is higher in elevation than the west). [Input: S722LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-23 Removed 5-10 cms of ash in the entire locus, focusing on leveling out the area and removing patches of compact bricky material. The large stone in the west section, f12 was finally removed today along with the pillar of soil holding it pedastooled. Some fragments of carbonized wood were found in the southern corner of the locus, collected as a specimen. [Input: S723LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-07-30 north section was drawn and photographed this morning and the south section on A18's side was photographed. The baulk was divided into sections, removing first the topsoil then the accumulation below f10, followed by f22, ash. Carbonized wood was found in f22, along with 7 scorpions. The entire day was spent removing this baulk. [Input: S731LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-08-02 Started to remove the north section of k2 this morning beginning with f8 topsoil. [Input: S802LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-08-04 removed 10 cm from f22, ash in the southern half of the locus. [Input: S804LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-08-05 Continued from yesterday to remove the ash f22 in the south area and level the area out. The western side continues to be more compact, pinkish in color but irregular in shape. This surface has been left pedastooled, focusing on removing the ash. [Input: S805LR2.j]
k2 C1 2008-08-09 On S807 we reached the elevation of A18's pebble and sherd pavement in k12 and decided to stop excavating the ash. We then moved into k2, excavated f22 down 15 cm to reach the same elevation as k12 and A18. By the end of the day, this was achieved. Some small patches remain in the southeast corner that will be removed tomorrow. [Input: S809LR.j]
k2 C1 2008-08-10 Yesterday we stopped excavating f22, leaving the area at the roughly the same elevation as A18 to the immediate south. Today we spent the morning cleaning k2 to define f98. More ash was noticed on the surface of f98, assuming it was f22 that partially covered f98, we began to remove 10 cm. The area then shifted from ashy to concentrated areas of burning with larger inclusions of charcoal, white ash, black stains, pottery, and tannur fragments bounded by f98 presumably bricks or bricky mass in the north. This new feature, f103 was photographed today and 5 cm removed. [Input: S810LR2.j]
k2 C2 2008-07-12 We plan to open this locus tomorrow and will start by removing a berm that crosses k1,k2, and k3. The north section of A18 will also be cleaned in order to see the stratigraphic profile. [Input: S712LR.j]
k2 C2 2008-07-16 Tomorrow, the bricks faces that surfaced today should be defined to see if they are in situ or brick fall. Since the area remains unclear, we will continue to use the small pick to eventually arrive to the same elevation as the eastern half of the locus. [Input: S716LR.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-13 f2 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-14 f8 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-14 f12 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-15 f15 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-19 f22 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-24 f45 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k2 D1a 2008-08-09 f98 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-19 i5 [Input: S721LR.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-30 i21 [Input: S802LC2.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-14 q5 [Input: S715SE2.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-14 q8 [Input: S715SE2.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-15 q12 [Input: S715SE2.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-22 q64 [Input: S722YM.j]
k2 D1a 2008-07-30 q114 [Input: S805YM.j]
k2 O15 2008-07-30 v41 [Input: S811LC.j]
k2 O15 2008-07-30 v41a [Input: S811LC.j]
k2 O15 2008-07-30 v46 [Input: S811LC.j]
k3 A30 2008-09-12 k3 appears to correlate with k2 and k12, forming a large outdoor production space where activities involving the use of fire occurred given that two tannurs f100 and f42 were found sitting in f36 ash, along with f68 brick pile forming a platform to sit f100 tannur into. The presence of a3 drainage system to the north complements that idea of an outdoor space with several rough pavements to the east, defining an "L" shaped pavement bordering a structure, walls f99 and f107. [Input: S912LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-07-14 opened this locus today and began to remove the topsoil layer in the western half of the locus, f9. The matrix is softer here than in any locus and by the end of the day the soil became softer with a grayish coloring. We stopped excavating at this level, assuming we are below topsoil, and will continue to remove the rest of the topsoil in the other half of the locus. [Input: S714LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-07-15 Excavated the western half of the locus, removing f13 and came down to f17 compact layer. [Input: S715LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-07-20 The north section was drawn, photographed, and removed today. The entire baulk was removed as f9, topsoil. Once the baulk was removed, the area was scraped to find the compact brick melt f27 continuing, uniting k13 and k3. [Input: S720LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-07-21 A 2X4 meter trench was cut next to the east section running north to south to provide a sectional view of the brick melt and material below. A similar trench was cut in k13. The first pick run removed 8 cms of the brick melt showing an uneven surface with some areas retaining more of the brickmelt while some areas were showing a soft brown soil, similar to fill but not contained by anything. The compact surface was then removed, leaving the softer layer below. The feature was changed to f29 layer however after excavating another 8 cms down this layer proved to be not uniformly soft but contained fragments of broken bricks within a soft fill similar to f30. Another 5 cms was removed with ash now surfacing towards the west and north with several small stones emerging in the north. The area was left at this level, tomorrow a new feature will be assigned for the ash. [Input: S721LR2.j]
k3 C1 2008-07-22 continued to excavate f31 this morning, the interface between the end of brickfall and ash. In the north portion of the trench, more ash surfaced with small cobbles, tannur fragments, and animal bones. Moving south of this area, a pebble and sherd pavement emerged below f31 extending towards the south. Great care was taken to expose the pavement, spending the entire morning articulating the surface. Plastic tarp was laid down to protect it. After the area was cleaned, we proceeded to excavate beyond the trench towards the west starting with removing 10cms of the brick melt. Approximately 10cms down, a broken jar was found in place, i11. The area was scraped and determined that the brick melt was thinner in this area, reaching ash 10cms below. The jar is not lying flat on a surface but suspended in the ashy with the base at a slight oblique angle. Immediately to the east of the jar, 5cms lower is a large fragment of a tannur or andiron embedded in the ash f36. The entire north area of k3 was cleaned resulting in brick faces and lines but in poor condition making it difficult to determine if these bricks are part of a wall or brickfall. [Input: S722LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-07-23 Yesterday i11 jar was found within an interface between the ash f36 and bricky material f29 along with tannur fragments and small stones within ash however no floor surface was found. Today while excavating around the area where i11 was located, more cobble stones were found appearing similar to a floor surface along with a tannur. The pavement was assigned f43, the tannur f42. In the south, large fragments of bricks were found horizontally with soft ash surrounding it, still part of f29. The softer soil was removed, exposing the brick components which appear to divide the ash between the southeast and southwest quadrants of k3, perhaps a crude retaining wall. [Input: S723LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-07-24 finished excavating f31 today, revealing more broken bricks around the tannur area. f42, tannur, was photographed today and yM, sE and lR began to excavate the fill. The reason for excavating the tannur is to see the depth of the tannur. Typically at Mozan tannurs sit on floors with only 5 cms remaining of the base. In the Mittani levels, A18 contained several tannur ovens and cooking installations that are different from the earlier phases. The Mittani ovens found were pedastooled or propped up by bricks allowing the person using the tannur to stand instead of squatting down. If the walls of f42 go down then the tannur dates to the same phase as the Mittani structures in A18 rather than a later phase that built over the earlier ash fills. [Input: S725LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-07-30 The north section was drawn today and the south section, on A18's side, was photographed then proceeded to remove the section. The baulk was excavated via features, removing the topsoil, then accumulation f9, followed by ash. [Input: S731LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-08-04 removed the sherds and cobblestones from the pavement f43 today with another pavement found underneath. [Input: S804LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-08-05 removed f50 today, the cobblestone pavement [Input: S805LR2.j]
k3 C1 2008-08-07 In k3, the ash f36 was removed around the tannur and the vertical bricks of f68. This ash appears to go under f35 pavement. [Input: S809LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-08-09 In k3, the ash f36 was excavated today finding that our initial assumption about the ash abutting the pavement f35 was wrong. The ash appears to go under the pavement and we thus decided to remove the pavement f35. By the end of the day, bricks emerged in the southeast, likely associated with the bricks in k4, f71 wall. [Input: S809LR.j]
k3 C1 2008-08-10 We then shifted into k12, removing 10 cm of f82 and a strip running N-S of f52. This material was incredibly hard, coming out in large brick chunks but much harder and compact than regular sun baked clay. This material seems to be secondarily fired, perhaps exposed to low heat from whatever created all the ash f22, f24. Several holes are present on the western side of f52, interpreted as animal holes although it's strange to have so many on the surface and may be linked to a specific function associated with all the ash and bricky mass. The largest hole, fill f104 has one corner with brick faces suggestive of a possible door but the other side is rounded, appearing more like an animal hole than a doorway. The fill was partially excavated to see if more brick faces surfaced, these faces were found only in the southern end. [Input: S810LR2.j]
k3 C1 2008-08-10 In k3, we started to remove the topsoil from the eastern section reaching the compact layer f17 by the end of the day. We plan to eventually remove the entire east section on the next working day. [Input: S810LR2.j]
k3 C1 2008-08-17 In k3, we photographed the pavement f112 this morning after consolidating the animal bones with diluted wood glue. We then removed the bones from the pavement to protect them from getting crushed. fAB made a good point yesterday about the animal skull sitting on the pavement. He noticed that the skull was not crushed, a strange thing if the skull was left sitting on a pavement for a long period of time. Another point is the presence of a horn tip, a valuable piece that is often reused thus rare to find complete. We then removed the rest of the eastern baulk between k3 and k4 to connect pavement f73 with f112, which are two different levels showing that f73 covers f112. [Input: S818lR.j]
k3 C2 2008-07-12 We plan to open this locus tomorrow and will start by removing a berm that crosses k1,k2, and k3. The north section of A18 will also be cleaned in order to see the stratigraphic profile. [Input: S712LR.j]
k3 C2 2008-08-06 I hestitate to remove the east baulk of k3 for the section shows nicely the brickmelt but the advantage of removing the baulk would be to show a continuation of f35 with f73. Tomorrow we will start to remove the baulk. [Input: S806LR.j]
k3 D1a 2008-07-13 f1 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k3 D1a 2008-07-14 f9 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k3 D1a 2008-07-22 f36 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k3 D1a 2008-07-23 f43 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k3 D1a 2008-08-02 f68 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k3 D1a 2008-08-09 f90 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k3 D1a 2008-08-09 f99 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k3 D1a 2008-08-09 f100 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k3 D1a 2008-08-16 f112 [Input: S824LC.j]
k3 D1a 2008-07-14 q7 [Input: S715SE2.j]
k3 D1a 2008-07-24 q81 [Input: S727YM2.j]
k3 D1a 2008-07-30 q113 [Input: S805YM.j]
k3 D1a 2008-08-03 q136 [Input: S805YM.j]
k3 D1a 2008-08-09 q183 [Input: S810YM.j]
k3 O15 2008-07-30 v46 [Input: S811LC.j]
k4 A30 2008-09-12 This was the last locus to be opened this excavation season. Findings in this locus resulted in exposing the corner of a mudbrick structure (walls f107 and f99) and another wall f129 in the north. To the north and west of the structure, a beautiful pebble and sherd pavement was found, f112, representing one pavement in a series of three found in the same area. Similar to k12, a small bin was found to the south of wall f107 containing different soil than the outside area likely forming a place to store things during the reuse period (the soil was quite clean) with possibly the structure being earlier in construction contemporary to the construction of a700. The orientation of the walls is similar to f97 wall to the north but differs from the orientation of the larger walls a700 and a701 suggesting that f97 could be the northern walls of this structure. [Input: S912LR.j]
k4 C1 2008-08-02 Opened k4 this morning after placing the baulk strings back in position (they were taken down for safety reasons). The east baulk was extended 50cms west as a precaution to add more room to the unstable eastern edge for it drops 5 meters into A19. This locus is also an additional meter shorter, excavated by A19 using a different grid system than A20 that cuts into the eastern side of k4. The topsoil, f66 was removed, approximately 30 cm down the compact brick melt layer was reached but only in patches was the surface as compact as f27 The locus was strung incorrectly this morning resulting in the distance between m4715 and m3415 measuring only 85cms. The mistake was noticed after the square was excavated and will be left as is. [Input: S802LR.j]
k4 C1 2008-08-04 articulated the wall f71 today, excavated f69 finding f73 pavement below that is at the same elevation as f35. The pavement f73 contains lots of animal bone, with an almost complete jaw (animal unknown) lying on the surface. [Input: S804LR.j]
k4 C1 2008-08-05 Spent the morning articulating the pavement f73, exposing many fragmented animal bones embedded in the pavement. The pavement is irregular in level, likely a simple outdoor floor surface unintentionally created. Once the pavement was fully exposed, it was cleaned, and covered in plastic to protect it for a photograph tomorrow. In the south, f71 was defined, excavating north and south of the bricks. No more bricks were found with the material north of the bricks showing a grayish soil while to the south; f79 was brown, containing phytoliths. Since the soil between these two areas was so different, we created f79 as a new feature to separate between the soils, possibly fill within a bin. [Input: S805LR2.j]
k4 C1 2008-08-06 photographed the pavement f73 and f72, and covered it. The strategy is to remove the animal bones embedded on the surface which tend to be damaged more easily then we will draw the east baulk of k3 and remove it. I hestitate to remove the east baulk of k3 for the section shows nicely the brickmelt but the advantage of removing the baulk would be to show a continuation of f35 with f73. [Input: S806LR.j]
k4 C1 2008-08-14 In k4, bricks f99 were articulated today, these continue to run south forming a nice wall that intersects with f107 wall, running west to east. [Input: S816LR.j]
k4 C1 2008-08-16 In k4, we removed several centimeters to come towards the bricks of f99, exposing the faces from the west. Immediately, pavement f112 was found, west of f99. This pavement is under f90, forming a much nicer and more compacted surface than f35 pavement that was found in the same area but 10 cm higher in elevation. Lots of animal bones are sitting on this pavement, including a horn, mandibles, several long bones, and a skull of a smaller animal, perhaps a dog. [Input: S816LR.j]
k4 D1a 2008-08-02 f67 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k4 D1a 2008-08-04 f73 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k12 A30 2008-09-12 mxcavations in k12, the northwestern square, revealed a large mass of bricky material harder in the north and becoming softer to the south. To the far north, brick faces were found, defining a thick wall running west to east. This wall continued to go down for approximately a meter with no clear floor surface associated with it. f118, a brown compact layer found next to f84 is assumed to be the floor surface that f64 sits on however this remains unclear. To the south of f64, the bricky mass f52 and f82 both have the same floor surfaces f124, f123, and f117 underneath the bricky material making it clear that the bricky masses f52 and f82 are not walls, which I initially assumed. The multiple layers of hard compact floor surfaces with pottery pieces (f117, f123, f124) suggests the area was used for multiple periods of time and contrasts sharply to the multiple pavements in k13, f35, f112 and f122 with the floors in k12 much harder and denser. Inside the bricky mass f82, an installation was found labeled as f114 and f113. We described it as a bin containing three walls with several semi-circles inside the bin. These features were left unexcavated. A large amount of ash was found to the west of the bricky mass and wall f64 that continued to go down abutting the bricky mass for over a meter. At the end we really had no resolution since no good floor surface was found to indicate an outdoor street or a north-south wall to define f52 and f82 bricky mass. My general impressions are that this area was an outdoor area used as a kiln with f114 being the inside of a rectangular kiln and the ash f24 the waste from the kiln use. This would explain why f52 and f82 are so compact and the multiple floor surfaces as the kiln was continued to be reused and raised over time. [Input: S912LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-07-13 We opened this locus today and started by removing the topsoil level. We removed approximately 20 centimeters from the entire locus and found several brick faces and sherds lying flat. The topsoil q-lot was closed and a new feature f5 assigned the accumulation above the bricks and sherds. [Input: S713LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-07-14 Photographed entire locus this morning to show the relationship between f6, f5 and emerging stones; Refer to v3, v3a. A close-up of the sherd lense and brick face was also taken. [Input: S714LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-07-15 Excavated f6 today which is located in the eastern half of the locus and came down on f18, the same compact surface seen in k13 f7, k3 f17, and k2 f16. By the end of the day we defined this layer which slopes down in the south and possibly continues under f5. This morning, f11 was assigned to the stones in the north-east corner. A gap exists between the two clusters of stones but no difference noted between the soil inside this gap and the surrounding matrix. [Input: S715LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-07-17 concentrated on excavating the western half of this locus to reach either f18, compact layer or similar elevation as the eastern side. Excavated 10cms of f5, finding more sherds laying flat. The sherds were made into a feature, f23 sherd pavement. The features were drawn and relayed with the strategy to remove them tomorrow to see if f18 continues below. [Input: S718LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-07-19 assigned the sherd pavement f23 and removed it along with f11, stone installation. The entire western half of the locus was excavated 20cms, reaching patches of f18 compact brick melt mixed with ash. The east section was drawn and photographed, with half the section removed today. [Input: S719LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-07-20 finished removing the eastern baulk, following f27 to unify k12 and k13. [Input: S720LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-07-28 In k12, a dramatic distinction exists between f24 and f52, not only in color but texture and hardness. To establish the relationship between these two features, we began the day by removing 5 cm from the southeast corner leaving the contact area between the two features in tact to test if f52 continues down or if f24 lies under f52. f52 was found sloping down with f24 clearly coming up to f52. A total of 15 cm was removed from the entire southeast corner then expanded to the north to level out the rest of the feature. While excavating a tannur fragment was found, q94.1, with one surface complete and the other abraded. The tannur piece was floating in the ash without any floor surface visible. The ash alternated from some areas showing black stains while some areas are slightly more compact and brown. f52 continues to go down but stopped excavating this feature after breakfast due to insufficient tents for shade. Tomorrow we will continue to excavate this feature. [Input: S728LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-07-29 Set up a small trench in f52, north side to define this bricky mass which we are assuming is a structure. The trench 1x1 abuts the north section extending until the east section. Approximately 10 cm was removed, showing clear bricks below forming a wall. The western outer corner was so undefined that a section was cut; removing melted brick fragments, exposing light gray-pink bricks below (the same color as the brick melt f27). The area was then expanded to include half of f52, working south to see if the bricks continued. The ashy accumulation in the west, f24 was also excavated today, removing approximately 15 cm from the entire feature. It still continues to go down, which is expected as the north section of A18 shows clearly thick ash accumulations. [Input: S729LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-08-04 defined the area south of the wall f64 by removing the softer material over a harder bricky surface. To the south, the compactness changes and becomes more like brick fall than what is visible to the north. Possibly brick faces are visible in the east section, perhaps forming a wall running north to south, meeting f64 wall in the north. [Input: S804LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-08-06 Excavated the ashy accumulation f24 today, removing 10 cm from the entire western half of the locus. The area began to show alternating layers of pink, gray, and darker ash which was cleaned then covered for photographs tomorrow. We then moved east to define the area south of f52 which shows less compactness then f52, resembling brickfall. 10 cm was removed from this feature today and cleaned. The east section was also removed to define the bricks visible in section. Only a few centimeters was removed from the section. [Input: S806LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-08-07 Spent the day removing f24 ash to the west of f52 to reach the same elevation as the pebble and sherd floor in A18. This is not the end of the ash, with the wall f64 continuing to go down but for now we are stopping at this elevation. The ash continued to slope down, alternating between pink and gray. [Input: S809LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-08-09 In k12, the brick wall f64 was defined finding an ashy fill f88 between the bricks. We plan to cut a small trench through f52 to see what this bricky mass could be. [Input: S809LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-08-14 In k12, we continued to remove the ash f24 in the hope that a pavement surfaces to find the depth of f52 and f64 wall. By the end of the day, a brown slightly compact layer was found under the ash f24, labeled f118. This layer still contains lots of charcoal and ash embedded but maybe the interface between a floor surface and the ash f24. A pavement, f117, was also found under f52 and f82 forming a thick highly compacted floor surface with pottery sherds underneath serving as leveling material for the floor. f117 does not extend north under f64, appearing localized under f52 and f82. This would suggest that f64 is earlier in construction. [Input: S816LR.j]
k12 C1 2008-08-17 In k12, 5 cm was removed from f82, noticing several brick lines but not enough to define a wall. We then began to excavate the vertical section of f82, to see if good brick faces surfaced and to investigate if f117 curls up towards the bricks suggesting an outside floor surface or if the bricky mass sits on the floor. After following several good brick faces we resolved that f117 goes under the presumed bricks, finding a series of pavements at different elevations. This suggests that f52 and f82 were reused over multiple periods of time, laying down new pavements. It also suggests that the bricky mass is not technically a wall due to these multiple pavements underneath but that bricky material was periodically placed over the pavement during use. All 3 pavements are similar in type, color, and hardness, labeled f123 and f124. [Input: S818lR.j]
k12 C1 2008-08-18 In k12, continued to remove 5 cm from f82 then scraped the ash f24 to expose f118. [Input: S818lR.j]
k12 D1a 2008-07-13 f3 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k12 D1a 2008-07-13 f5 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k12 D1a 2008-07-13 f6 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k12 D1a 2008-07-14 f11 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k12 D1a 2008-07-29 f64 [Input: S802LR.j]
k12 D1a 2008-08-09 f95 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k12 D1a 2008-08-16 f113 [Input: S824LC.j]
k12 D1a 2008-08-16 f114 [Input: S824LC.j]
k12 D1a 2008-08-16 f117 [Input: S824LC.j]
k12 D1a 2008-08-16 f118 [Input: S824LC.j]
k12 D1a 2008-07-13 q3 [Input: S715SE2.j]
k12 D1a 2008-07-14 q4 [Input: S715SE2.j]
k12 D1a 2008-07-29 q108 [Input: S729YM.j]
k12 O15 2008-07-30 v44 [Input: S811LC.j]
k12 O15 2008-07-30 v46 [Input: S811LC.j]
k13 A30 2008-09-12 In k13 we found a large thick mudbrick wall running west to east along the north baulk with another wall f105 immediately to the south of the first wall. It remains unknown whether both these walls are contemporary with each other as they were found at similar elevations but clearly do not bond with each other. This type of wall construction was found in A18, with the inside walls of a structure supported by another wall on the outside, presumably to help support the inner wall which was vaulted. In k13, either this is the same situation with the southern wall under a3 drain, or that f41 is the inner wall with the room located to the north under the north baulk. To the south of these two walls, a drainage channel was found. The orientation or where the water would have drained into remains unclear with two channels, one to the north constructed of clay (f83) and is oriented southwest to northeast, and the other to the southeast constructed of stones leading into the street with pavements f112 f122. The features found in the area support the idea that this space was a production area, outdoor with multiple areas of firing with the drainage channel used in conjunction with these production activities. The deepest feature we have in k13 is the stone installation found in the last week of excavations that is under and earlier than the drainage channel. The stones are clustered together in an irregular pattern suggesting more of a tomb or grave rather than a pavement. [Input: S912LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-07-13 Opened this locus today and started by removing the topsoil level. Approximately 15 centimeters was removed by the end of the day with a hard compact surface emerging in the southwest corner. Tomorrow we will follow this level to define the boundaries. [Input: S713LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-07-14 Yesterday at the end of the day f7 emerged in the southwest corner. Today we continued to follow this surface and found that it throughout the entire locus. We therefore completely removed the topsoil layer leaving the bricky compact surface, f7, exposed. [Input: S714LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-07-15 this locus was not excavated today since we are trying to get down to the same compact surface in all four loci. [Input: S715LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-07-19 east section drawn and photographed. Removed half of the section today to link the brickmelt in k13 to k14. [Input: S719LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-07-21 A 2x4 meter trench was cut next to the north section running west to east to provide a sectional view of the brick melt and the material below. The first pick run cracked and removed the hard brick melt, measured 5-10 cms in thickness with softer soil found under f27. The area was scraped, patches of broken bricks within a soft fill was present however in some areas the compact brick melt was still visible. Another pick run removed 8 cms, finding the same broken bricks with soft fill throughout the entire trench. The feature was then changed to f30, brickfall and another 8 cms was removed starting from the eastern end of the trench. Midway through the prick run a small jar, i9 was found sitting up next to brick fragments. No pit cut or floor was noted. The jar was then photographed, relayed, and removed. [Input: S721LR2.j]
k13 C1 2008-07-22 After removing f27 from the north trench in k13, the soil shifted from compact to soft fill mixed with bricks. This morning the western half of the trench was excavated to the level of the eastern half that was left after i9 was found. In this area f30 turned more compact with larger components of bricks visible yet no clear definition suggesting a wall so it was removed. The entire trench was then carefully leveled, scraped, and brushed. Orange bricks surfaced in the northwest corner with clear gray mortar lines visible both in plan and profile view. To the south of the bricks a small area with over fired clay emerged, unclear if this is a brick that was used as a heating surface. The clay here is light yellow and powdery. [Input: S722LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-07-24 Began the day by removing f27 in the southern half of the locus. f27 had a hard crust, flaking off in large pieces with the top more compact. Approximately 10 cms down, the matrix became very soft mixed with some hard clay patches which were easily removed using a trowel. Small stones were found immediately in the south, the extension of f43 in k3 and assigned f50 but only extending 150cms to the north. The stones form a crude pavement that slopes up higher in k13 and appears to sit on soft ash. The presence of this pavement at a higher elevation than we anticipated finding Mittani occupation suggests a later phase, an outdoor area given the pavements found that build over the earlier Mittani level, in this case the ash visible in north section of A18. The lack of brick structures at the elevation of the pavement f50 in all the loci excavated thus far brings up the question as to the origin of the brick melt f27. With the amount and extension of f27 brick melt in 5 loci, one would expect to find bricks structures in the area. gB suggested this outdoor area must be associated with structures that are outside the excavation unit. Bricks have surfaced in the northwest corner of k13, perhaps the structures are to the north. [Input: S725LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-07-28 Removed 10 cm, starting from the east towards the west following an ash layer that was found below the brickfall f30. The ash proved to be only localized within a small area yet we continued to remove 10cms from the area to see if better defined bricks were below. At the end of the day, bricks were found in the west, and lines present in the east but still very unclear and confusing. f41 is now starting to form a either a thick wall of 5 bricks wide or a pavement. One argument for defining f41 as a pavement rests on the burned area sitting on one of the bricks of f41, similar to a hearth of some sort. This could be also a reuse of the original wall, setting a hearth, f59, over the wall after abandonment and build-up of the area. [Input: S728LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-07-29 Yesterday more bricks were found in the northwest corner extending to the east however the eastern boundary remained unclear. Today we focused on excavating the eastern half of the locus, removing humps of soil and making everything level. Two pick runs were done, one as f30, as the area was still bricky and hard but after we noticed the feature changing. A new feature was assigned, f60 accumulation bounded or associated with wall f41. The soil turned ashy, softer, with large amounts of animal bones and sherds present. In the northeast in line with f41 more bricks surfaced indicating that the wall runs into the east, under the baulk. Bricks are also present in k14 east; if this is the same wall then this is either a very large structure or else a wall delineating an area serving as a fence. [Input: S729LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-08-02 removed the east section today [Input: S802LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-08-06 removed the cobblestone pavement f50 finding another pavement f80 below and possible drain f83. [Input: S806LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-08-07 In k13 and k14, we removed f60 and f62, two similar accumulations gray in color and full of animal bones and pottery. [Input: S809LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-08-09 In k13, f60 was excavated and fully removed this morning. Underneath f60 the soil shifted from ashy and full of animal bones to light gray, compact, with several brick lines, very similar to what was found at the same elevation in k14, f87. Another 10 cm was removed from this feature, f89, with several bricks found in the north next to f60. [Input: S809LR.j]
k13 C1 2008-08-18 In k13, we excavated f89, removing 5 cm, coming down on a large stone. [Input: S818lR.j]
k13 D1a 2008-07-14 f7 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k13 D1a 2008-07-23 f41 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k13 D1a 2008-07-28 f59 [Input: S802LR.j]
k13 D1a 2008-08-09 f96 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k13 D1a 2008-07-19 i7 [Input: S721LR.j]
k13 D1a 2008-07-14 q6 [Input: S715SE2.j]
k13 O15 2008-07-30 v45 [Input: S811LC.j]
k13 O15 2008-07-30 v46 [Input: S811LC.j]
k14 A30 2008-09-12 In k14, two walls a700 and a701 were excavated along the north baulk, forming a thick wall running west to east. Two small rooms were also discovered a4 and a6, both containing cobblestone pavements at roughly the same elevation. The rooms are very small and narrow, forming perhaps a corridor, passageway, or street rather than the floor of a room. A vertical mudbrick pile, referred often as the box structure, was found resting on one of the cobblestone pavements in a6. The function of these bricks remains unknown and likely formed a type of platform during the reuse occupation period or part of a wall collapse although it doesn't seem plausible that a wall would fall this nicely. An entrance into the street/corridor is visible in the east between walls f86 and f152 containing a small door socket on one of the corners. [Input: S912LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-07-16 opened locus today and started by removing f19 topsoil with the strategy to see if the compact layer seen in the other loci extends into k14. The topsoil was thin in this locus, given that the tell slopes to the east so by the end of the day compact bricky material surfaced in the western half of the locus. [Input: S716LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-07-20 f27 continues into k14 however the texture differs in the eastern area where by k15, the brick melt is no longer compact showing distinct fragments of bricks. Today after the section between k3 and k2 were removed, the locus was brushed to see if f27 dips down in the eastern side. Small patches were noted under a softer accumulation but do not form a solid compact surface that is visible in k13. [Input: S720LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-07-22 f27 is found to the extreme west of the k14 but in the east, the compaction decreases turning more into brickfall with a patch of sherds surfacing in the eastern half. We decided to focus on the eastern half by first seeing if the sherds, f33, continued. 3cms was removed (f32) exposing a rectangular expansion of the sherds f33 running north to south with larger stones emerging at the southwestern end. The stones, f34 appear to be in line possibly forming a wall. [Input: S722LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-07-23 removed f33 sherd pavement, finding more large stones underneath but does not extend to the north baulk. 8 cms was removed east of f34 stones to better define the area and see it the stones continue to go down. Tomorrow we will continue to excavate in this area. [Input: S723LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-07-24 After the removal of f33, sherd pavement, the area to the east of the stones was excavated to see if the stones f34 continue to go down. They do not but another sherd pavement was found under f33. This pavement, f48, was found and excavated by lC, consisting of smaller sherds and pebbles than f33 but retaining the same width and length as the previous pavement. [Input: S725LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-07-28 A few days ago we noticed vertical bricks, f56, in the southeast corner of k14 but unclear how far north they extend. These bricks are lower, approx 30 cm from f34 stones and run into the east baulk where they are visible in k15 labeled as f40. The northeast corner was excavated going south to see if more bricks were found eventually removing 20 cm and finding both vertical and horizontal bricks. In some areas the bricks appear to form a step but this is likely a result of excavation where the top eroded bricks are unclear and thus removed, eventually making steps to reach better bricks. [Input: S728LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-07-29 Continued to remove f58, in 10 cm increments for a total of 20 cm starting from the south end working towards the north. Under f58, stones began to emerge labeled as f61. These are rounded cobbles, similar in size to f50 and f43 located in the western side of k14 south of f63 wall. Bricks also emerged north of f58, possibly part of f41 wall in k13 that extends east into k14. The soil around f61 was given a new feature number, f63, to distinguish between f58 compact layer and the matrix to the south and east of f61. [Input: S729LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-08-02 The east section was photographed and drawn today [Input: S802LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-08-02 the east section was drawn, photographed, and removed today. The soil under f34 and f48 was also excavated as f58, leveled to f62. The bricks from f56 were found under f34, extending to the west but are broken and difficult to understand. [Input: S802LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-08-04 finished removing the east section today and articulated the bricks from f56 which connect with f40 in k15. [Input: S804LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-08-06 The box structure, f40 was cut into two section in order to understand it's construction. Sections on the north and east were cut, showing that both half and whole bricks were used in construction with the east section also showing the bricks stepped up between levels. Photographs will be taken tomorrow before more of the bricks are removed. The western end of the structure was also defined by removing 5 cm from f62 and coming towards the structure. [Input: S806LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-08-07 In k13 and k14, we removed f60 and f62, two similar accumulations gray in color and full of animal bones and pottery. In k14, after f62 was removed, brick lines surfaced in the south and west of the loci, adjacent to f63 wall indicating another one room structure. [Input: S809LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-08-09 In k14, f87 was excavated. This feature defines the space between three brick lines found yesterday in the north, east, and south. 20 cm was excavated from f87 then a patch of stones surfaced suggesting a possible pavement. Excavation was stopped, the area cleaned and photographs taken. Tomorrow we will excavate to see if the stones form a pavement. The eastern wall was defined this morning, finding a series of thin vertical oblique bricks forming the wall f92. These types of bricks are rather unusual, perhaps associated with a2 f40 box structure. [Input: S809LR.j]
k14 C1 2008-08-10 In k14, the accumulation above the pavement f93 was excavated revealing the cobblestones continuing in the area, stopping approximately 10 cm before the edge of the wall f97. In the western area, two bricks were found and an area of burning was noticed under these bricks. The area was closed to take photographs on the next work day. [Input: S810LR2.j]
k14 D1a 2008-07-22 f33 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k14 D1a 2008-07-22 f37 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k14 D1a 2008-07-28 f56 [Input: S802LR.j]
k14 D1a 2008-07-28 f58 [Input: S802LR.j]
k14 D1a 2008-08-09 f92 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k14 D1a 2008-08-09 f93 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k14 D1a 2008-08-09 f97 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k14 D1a 2008-07-22 q55 [Input: S722YM.j]
k14 D1a 2008-07-22 q58 [Input: S722YM.j]
k14 O15 2008-07-30 v43 [Input: S811LC.j]
k14 O15 2008-07-30 v43a [Input: S811LC.j]
k14 O15 2008-07-30 v46 [Input: S811LC.j]
k15 A30 2008-09-12 In k15, we uncovered early in the excavation season a one room structure labeled as a1 resting on a nice stone pavement f57. It is unclear whether the walls of a1 were built specifically for the pavement with some doubts due to its flimsy construction. It seems more plausible that f86 and f157, mudbrick walls in the west, are the original walls for the room with an entrance between the two walls leading into the corridor a6 then into a4. The construction of this pavement is similar to the stones from f108 pavement as they are larger in side and lying more regular or flatter than the pavements in a4, a6, and a5. [Input: S912LR.j]
k15 C1 2008-07-17 opened this locus today, started by removing 10cms from f21 topsoil. [Input: S718LR.j]
k15 C1 2008-07-19 finished removing the topsoil in the eastern half of the locus. f26 was assigned to the material below topsoil, this is a mixture of brick melt and abandonment material which is much softer, contains more inclusions than the brick melt. Towards the western side of the locus, the brick melt is compact but changes to the east. Several stones surfaced after the topsoil was removed, f25 along with fragments of a possible andiron in poor condition. The southwest corner was excavated 5cms to expose a possible pit cut associated with f25 however nothing was noted after excavation. [Input: S719LR.j]
k15 C1 2008-07-22 removed 15cms from the entire locus today. In the morning brick lines were visible that resemble bricks lying vertical. More bricks, lying horizontally, were found in the northeast corner. A19's north section drawing was referenced, showing a mud brick wall running west to east in profile. This suggests that we possibly have the other wall, forming a possible structure. f26 was kept as the matrix covering these bricks until the area is better defined to assign separate feature numbers. [Input: S722LR.j]
k15 C1 2008-07-23 Photographed the emerging bricks today then began to excavate the southeast corner to expose the brick faces. After 10cms was removed, nice brick faces were present showing a corner and two walls, one running east to west and the north to south. The accumulation bounded within the walls was assigned f39 and excavated another 10 cms. To the west, 3cms was removed to try to define the brick surfaces better. The area still remains unclear but more bricks are present, forming possibly another corner of a structure. [Input: S723LR.j]
k15 C1 2008-07-24 today we focused on defining the outer surface of the brick structure. 20 cms was excavated west of f46 wall, and 20cms north of f38 wall. Brick faces were found on f38, no faces were noted on f46. The area to the west, around f40 proved difficult to understand. Brick lines were noticed in plan view however when excavated, no difference was noted between the matrix of the brick and the matrix around it. One option would be to remove several cms from the area to see if better brick lines emerge. [Input: S725LR.j]
k15 C1 2008-07-28 continued excavating inside the small structure, assigning a new feature number, f55 for the accumulation as we are approximately 15 cm from the floor surface. The soil here contained large pieces of pottery, stone tools, broken bricks, along with a human tooth complete with the root (maxillary first incisor side to be determined). The area west and north of the structure were also excavated, f44 to expose the stones f57 below. It is unclear if the stones go under the bricks and form the floor of a1. [Input: S728LR.j]
k15 C1 2008-08-05 excavated the south section, a continuation of the fill inside a1 in an attempt to find the southern wall. Nothing was found. West of a1, still in the southern section, a corner was found from bricks to the north, possibly from a wall under the south section of k14. [Input: S805LR2.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-17 f21 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-23 f38 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-23 f39 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-23 f40 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-24 f46 [Input: S727LR5.j]
k15 D1a 2008-08-08 f86 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-28 i16 [Input: S802LC2.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-17 q26 [Input: S722YM.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-20 q40 [Input: S722YM.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-22 q56 [Input: S722YM.j]
k15 D1a 2008-07-28 q100 [Input: S729YM.j]
k15 O15 2008-07-30 v42 [Input: S811LC.j]
k15 O15 2008-07-30 v42a [Input: S811LC.j]
k25 C1 2008-08-16 We opened this locus today removing approximately 10 cm in half of the square by the end of the day however after the stratigraphic meeting, it was decided to scale back excavations, thus closing k25. The area was leveled and cleaned. [Input: S816LR.j]
k26 C1 2008-08-16 We opened this locus today removing approximately 10 cm in half of the square by the end of the day however after the stratigraphic meeting, it was decided to scale back excavations, thus closing k26. The area was leveled and cleaned. [Input: S816LR.j]
k101 A30 2008-09-12 This area was excavated mostly in the later half of the excavation season and was previously excavated by area J1 then renamed A19 but subsumed by A20 thus no pottery lots or features technically exist under the label A19 with future plans to relabeled everything as A19. The stratigraphy was reconstructed using old notes and drawings for k101 excluding the easternmost locus since it was excavated all the way down to phase 2. The features that were present were incorporated into A20, given new feature numbers and re-described. No attempts were made to correlate earlier accumulations above these features to A20. k101 was the most interesting and deepest excavation area consisting of a large one room structure, a5, flanked by a stone courtyard to the west f108. The room was constructed of mudbrick walls with the walls from a1 structure abutting the walls of a5. A thin vertical brick wall was found along the western edge of a5 forming presumably an inner wall. The inside of a5 proved strange, with vertical bricks clustered together found inside followed by a stone installation and bricks in the northwestern corner. The stone installation f136 resembles an outline or cyst type tomb but as to why this is inside a room in unclear. The entrance to the structure is also unknown presumably in the south. [Input: S912LR.j]
k101 C1 2008-08-10 In k101, attempted to find a good surface for f94 by first removing the softer fill around the broken top bricks but this only showed a jumble of collapsed and broken bricks. We then cut the top layer, removing 10 cm to see if better bricks surfaced. Another 10 cm was removed, concluding that f94 is not a wall. [Input: S810LR2.j]
k101 C1 2008-08-14 Excavated in k101, removing the eastern baulk to connect the wall f115 to f85 and the walls to the east, f116 (from A19). Wall f115 was noted as being fully constructed with vertical bricks slightly at an oblique angle alongside horizontal bricks f109, at a lower elevation. The vertical bricks f115 are in line with f46 wall from a1. [Input: S816LR.j]
k101 C1 2008-08-16 In k101, the area south of a2 was excavated, continuing to remove f94. This feature has been redefined as brickfall and not a wall. The east baulk was continued from S814, removing another 10 cm today exposing several vertical brick faces. The southern area, bricks are also present, likely the cross wall enclosing f116, f115, of a larger one room structure. [Input: S816LR.j]
k101 C1 2008-08-17 In k101, we continued to remove the east section which we are very close to the level of the walls f115 and f85. Vertical bricks were found in the southern end of the baulk, oriented east to west and look very similar to the bricks that f115 is constructed but at a higher elevation (one course higher). These are only 4 bricks with no more vertical bricks found in section. The section on the eastern face was scraped well today, showing faint lines of vertical faces as well in section. It is unclear if f115 forms the cross wall closing the structure to the east, f116, or if f109 wall closes the structure. f116 is constructed of horizontal bricks which would suggest that the cross wall would also be horizontal bricks. f109 are horizontal, so if this is the case then why is a wall made of vertical bricks immediately east of the outer wall. Perhaps f115 forms a bench. [Input: S818lR.j]
k101 C1 2008-08-18 In k101, another 15 cm was removed from the north section, finding a wall f126 running west to east. Wall f125 was further defined, this wall is located in the western edge of k101 running north to south, possibly the cross wall for f126. Wall f127 appears to abut f40 on the southern end; these are a series of horizontal bricks that go down several courses then ends approximately 15 cm then f126 wall emerges underneath. At first we assumed that wall f84 continued to run west, so that f127 and f84 was the same wall. This however is not the case. While removing f120, stones emerged, west of f85 wall. These stones continue to go down; at the moment are 3 stones deep but stop to the west. A thick vertical line is also visible where the stones end which would then make f84 a discrete wall with stone foundations at its western edge and another wall, f127 built in the west that abuts f84. [Input: S818lR.j]
k101 C1 2008-08-19 Today, k101 was open and A18 cleaned for photographs. This morning the north section of k101 was drawn. This section is not the true north section of k101, it is actually our cut into k14 but shows nicely the wall f127 which we plan to remove today. After the section was drawn we then photographed the section, including overhead, oblique, and direct north views. The wall was removed in section, beginning in the eastern area working west, leaving a small section to see the horizontal bricks from two sides. We then proceeded to continue removing the bricks to west, then cleaned out the section and photographed it again. What was in view was bricky material sitting on a nice row of horizontal bricks then several centimeters below, a layer of reddish fine clay appearing similar in shape and size to bricks but much softer than brick. Another layer was removed, moving north and this time removing f40 vertical bricks to expose another layer of the horizontal bricks behind. In the west, more stones surfaced to the north, in line with the stones from wall f125. It is unclear if these stones continue north, if so then a2 was built over f125 wall. One course of bricks was removed by accident from f126 wall but they continue below and rearticulated. Wall f126 contains many phytolith inclusions in the bricks mixed with elongated splinters of charcoal. We also cleaned the west and south sections of k101 or A19k98 for two reasons; first the sections are rather unsteady and dangerous from years of weathering and were cut back to make them safer and secondly, to cut a new surface and expose fresh bricks and colors. The entire day was spent cutting these two sections back then we proceeded to clean up the area east of the baulk near f116. I assumed that the backfill would be shallow but after working inside, the soil is deeper coming down on plastic around 20 cm deep. Tomorrow we will continue to remove the backfill and expose the floor surface from inside the structure, a5. [Input: S818lR.j]
k101 D1a 2008-07-29 f65 [Input: S802LR.j]
k101 D1a 2008-08-09 f94 [Input: S810LR3.j]
k101 D1a 2008-08-16 f115 [Input: S824LC.j]
k101 D1a 2008-08-16 f116 [Input: S824LC.j]
k101 D1a 2008-08-16 f119 [Input: S824LC.j]
k101 D1a 2008-07-30 q118 [Input: S805YM.j]
q3 A21 2008-07-13 items, pottery [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 D1 2008-07-13 k12 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 D13 2008-07-13 m4704 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 D16 2008-07-13 152 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 D20 2008-07-13 m4704 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 D21 2008-07-13 300s [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 D21 2008-07-13 50e [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 D22 2008-07-13 117 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 D23 2008-07-13 5 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 D99 2008-07-13 removing accumulation [Input: S715SE2.j]
q3 F51 2008-07-13 q3 (items, pottery) sits in f5 (accumulation C) [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 A21 2008-07-14 bones, pottery [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 D1 2008-07-14 k12 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 D13 2008-07-14 m4706 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 D16 2008-07-14 152 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 D20 2008-07-14 m4705 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 D21 2008-07-14 300n [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 D21 2008-07-14 400s [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 D22 2008-07-14 132 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 D23 2008-07-14 10 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 D99 2008-07-14 soft accumulation [Input: S715SE2.j]
q4 F51 2008-07-14 q4 (bones, pottery) sits in f6 (accumulation D) [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 A21 2008-07-14 items, pottery [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 D1 2008-07-14 k2 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 D13 2008-07-14 m4711 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 D16 2008-07-14 150 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 D20 2008-07-14 m4710 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 D21 2008-07-14 400s [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 D21 2008-07-14 460e [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 D22 2008-07-14 148 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 D23 2008-07-14 10 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 D99 2008-07-14 topsoil, opening locus [Input: S715SE2.j]
q5 F51 2008-07-14 q5 (items, pottery) sits in f8 (topsoil) [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 A21 2008-07-14 bones, items, pottery [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 D1 2008-07-14 k13 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 D13 2008-07-14 m4707 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 D16 2008-07-14 150 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 D20 2008-07-14 m4707 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 D21 2008-07-14 200e [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 D21 2008-07-14 400s [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 D22 2008-07-14 99 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 D23 2008-07-14 10 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 D99 2008-07-14 topsoil, above f7 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q6 F51 2008-07-14 q6 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f4 (topsoil) [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 A21 2008-07-14 pottery [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 D1 2008-07-14 k3 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 D13 2008-07-14 m4702 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 D16 2008-07-14 140 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 D20 2008-07-14 m4713 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 D21 2008-07-14 400e [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 D21 2008-07-14 400s [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 D22 2008-07-14 119 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 D23 2008-07-14 10 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 D99 2008-07-14 topsoil, opening locus [Input: S715SE2.j]
q7 F51 2008-07-14 q7 (pottery) sits in f9 (topsoil) [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 A21 2008-07-14 bones, pottery [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 D1 2008-07-14 k2 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 D13 2008-07-14 m4703 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 D16 2008-07-14 150 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 D20 2008-07-14 m4703 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 D21 2008-07-14 200n [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 D21 2008-07-14 400e [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 D22 2008-07-14 122 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 D23 2008-07-14 10 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 D99 2008-07-14 abandonment ac [Input: S715SE2.j]
q8 F51 2008-07-14 q8 (bones, pottery) sits in f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 A21 2008-07-15 items [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 D1 2008-07-15 k2 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 D13 2008-07-15 m4711 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 D16 2008-07-15 15 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 D20 2008-07-15 m4703 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 D21 2008-07-15 200e [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 D21 2008-07-15 200n [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 D22 2008-07-15 95 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 D23 2008-07-15 2 [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 D99 2008-07-15 cleaning area [Input: S715SE2.j]
q12 F51 2008-07-15 q12 (items) sits in f14 (accumulation C) [Input: S715SE2.j]
q26 A21 2008-07-17 bones, pottery [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 D1 2008-07-17 k15 [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 D13 2008-07-17 m3746 [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 D16 2008-07-17 150 [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 D20 2008-07-17 3749 [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 D21 2008-07-17 200E [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 D21 2008-07-17 400S [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 D22 2008-07-17 95 [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 D23 2008-07-17 10 [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 D99 2008-07-17 Ramadan [Input: S722YM.j]
q26 F51 2008-07-17 q26 (bones, pottery) sits in f21 (topsoil) [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 A21 2008-07-20 bones, pottery [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 D1 2008-07-20 k15 [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 D13 2008-07-20 m3748 [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 D16 2008-07-20 150 [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 D20 2008-07-20 3748 [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 D21 2008-07-20 200E [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 D21 2008-07-20 200S [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 D22 2008-07-20 115 [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 D23 2008-07-20 8 [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 D99 2008-07-20 kawa [Input: S722YM.j]
q40 F51 2008-07-20 q40 (bones, pottery) sits in f26 (layer) [Input: S722YM.j]
q46 A98 2008-08-11 from k3, f17 [Input: S811LR6.j]
q47 A98 2008-08-11 from k13, f7 [Input: S811LR6.j]
q55 A21 2008-07-22 bones, items, pottery [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 D1 2008-07-22 k14 [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 D13 2008-07-22 m3747 [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 D16 2008-07-22 150 [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 D20 2008-07-22 r68 [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 D21 2008-07-22 150E [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 D21 2008-07-22 200S [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 D22 2008-07-22 133 [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 D23 2008-07-22 3 [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 D99 2008-07-22 exposing sherd pv f33 misr [Input: S722YM.j]
q55 F51 2008-07-22 q55 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f32 (accumulation C) [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 A21 2008-07-22 bones, items, pottery [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 D1 2008-07-22 k15 [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 D13 2008-07-22 r65 [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 D16 2008-07-22 150 [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 D20 2008-07-22 r65 [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 D21 2008-07-22 150E [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 D21 2008-07-22 150S [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 D22 2008-07-22 96 [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 D23 2008-07-22 10 [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 D99 2008-07-22 m kher [Input: S722YM.j]
q56 F51 2008-07-22 q56 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f26 (layer) [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 A21 2008-07-22 bones, pottery [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 D1 2008-07-22 k14 [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 D13 2008-07-22 m3747 [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 D16 2008-07-22 150 [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 D20 2008-07-22 3747 [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 D21 2008-07-22 300N [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 D21 2008-07-22 50W [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 D22 2008-07-22 137 [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 D23 2008-07-22 5 [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 D99 2008-07-22 yasmine & stephania [Input: S722YM.j]
q58 F51 2008-07-22 q58 (bones, pottery) sits in f20 (layer) [Input: S722YM.j]
q61 A98 2008-08-11 from k14, f20 [Input: S811LR6.j]
q62 A98 2008-08-11 from k3, f17 [Input: S811LR6.j]
q63 A98 2008-08-11 from k3, f17 [Input: S811LR6.j]
q64 A21 2008-07-22 bones, items, pottery [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 D1 2008-07-22 k2 [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 D13 2008-07-22 m4712 [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 D16 2008-07-22 150 [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 D20 2008-07-22 4712 [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 D21 2008-07-22 150W [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 D21 2008-07-22 400N [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 D22 2008-07-22 70 [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 D23 2008-07-22 5 [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 D99 2008-07-22 ashy soil; ramadan [Input: S722YM.j]
q64 F51 2008-07-22 q64 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f22 (accumulation C) [Input: S722YM.j]
q68 D99 2008-08-09 nv q-lots give an elevation that is 20cm higher than the elevation at the top of this feature. Problem seems to be a wrong marker number. The depth of these q-lots should within 9365-9360. [Input: S811LR6.j]
q69 D99 2008-08-09 nv q-lots give an elevation that is 20cm higher than the elevation at the top of this feature. Problem seems to be a wrong marker number. The depth of these q-lots should within 9365-9360. [Input: S811LR6.j]
q76 A98 2008-08-11 from k13, f7 [Input: S811LR6.j]
q79 A98 2008-08-11 from k13, f7 [Input: S811LR6.j]
q81 A21 2008-07-24 items, pottery [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 D1 2008-07-24 k3 [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 D13 2008-07-24 m4715 [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 D16 2008-07-24 150 [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 D20 2008-07-24 r78 [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 D21 2008-07-24 20E [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 D21 2008-07-24 20N [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 D22 2008-07-24 76 [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 D23 2008-07-24 10 [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 D99 2008-07-24 fill inside tannur [Input: S727YM2.j]
q81 F51 2008-07-24 q81 (items, pottery) sits in f49 (fill) [Input: S727YM2.j]
q83 A98 2008-08-11 from k12, f18 [Input: S811LR6.j]
q100 A21 2008-07-28 items, pottery [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 D1 2008-07-28 k15 [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 D13 2008-07-28 m3748 [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 D16 2008-07-28 150 [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 D20 2008-07-28 r65 [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 D21 2008-07-28 150E [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 D21 2008-07-28 300N [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 D22 2008-07-28 61 [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 D23 2008-07-28 5 [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 D99 2008-07-28 kawa defining f40 bricks [Input: S729YM.j]
q100 F51 2008-07-28 q100 (items, pottery) sits in f44 (accumulation C) [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 A21 2008-07-29 items, pottery [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 D1 2008-07-29 k12 [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 D13 2008-07-29 m4704 [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 D16 2008-07-29 150 [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 D20 2008-07-29 4704 [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 D21 2008-07-29 150E [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 D21 2008-07-29 400S [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 D22 2008-07-29 21 [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 D23 2008-07-29 10 [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 D99 2008-07-29 ramadan and misr-ash [Input: S729YM.j]
q108 F51 2008-07-29 q108 (items, pottery) sits in f24 (accumulation C) [Input: S729YM.j]
q113 A21 2008-07-30 bones, pottery [Input: S805YM.j]
q113 D1 2008-07-30 k3 [Input: S805YM.j]
q113 D13 2008-07-30 m4714 [Input: S805YM.j]
q113 D16 2008-07-30 -10 [Input: S805YM.j]
q113 D20 2008-07-30 4714 [Input: S805YM.j]
q113 D21 2008-07-30 100N [Input: S805YM.j]
q113 D21 2008-07-30 400W [Input: S805YM.j]
q113 D23 2008-07-30 30 [Input: S805YM.j]
q113 D99 2008-07-30 south baulk(top soil) [Input: S805YM.j]
q113 F51 2008-07-30 q113 (bones, pottery) sits in f9 (topsoil) [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 A21 2008-07-30 items, pottery [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 D1 2008-07-30 k2 [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 D13 2008-07-30 m4703 [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 D16 2008-07-30 150 [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 D20 2008-07-30 4703 [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 D21 2008-07-30 100S [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 D21 2008-07-30 400E [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 D22 2008-07-30 115 [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 D23 2008-07-30 30 [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 D99 2008-07-30 abandonment mixed-f10 and ash [Input: S805YM.j]
q114 F51 2008-07-30 q114 (items, pottery) sits in f10 (accumulation D) [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 A21 2008-07-30 pottery [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 D1 2008-07-30 k101 [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 D13 2008-07-30 m3750 [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 D16 2008-07-30 -10 [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 D20 2008-07-30 3750 [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 D21 2008-07-30 100N [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 D21 2008-07-30 200S [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 D23 2008-07-30 30 [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 D99 2008-07-30 baulk in A19-new locus 101 [Input: S805YM.j]
q118 F51 2008-07-30 q118 (pottery) sits in f65 (topsoil) [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 A21 2008-08-03 bones, pottery [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 D1 2008-08-03 k3 [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 D13 2008-08-03 m3563 [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 D16 2008-08-03 150 [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 D20 2008-08-03 3563 [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 D21 2008-08-03 150W [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 D21 2008-08-03 200N [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 D22 2008-08-03 75 [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 D23 2008-08-03 5 [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 D99 2008-08-03 exposing f35 sherd pavement to the SE [Input: S805YM.j]
q136 F51 2008-08-03 q136 (bones, pottery) sits in f31 (layer) [Input: S805YM.j]
q156 A98 2008-08-11 from k12, f18 [Input: S811LR6.j]
q183 A21 2008-08-09 bones, items, pottery [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 D1 2008-08-09 k3 [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 D13 2008-08-09 m4902 [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 D16 2008-08-09 150 [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 D20 2008-08-09 4715 [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 D21 2008-08-09 150W [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 D21 2008-08-09 400N [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 D22 2008-08-09 117 [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 D23 2008-08-09 5 [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 D99 2008-08-09 under pavement f35 [Input: S810YM.j]
q183 F51 2008-08-09 q183 (bones, items, pottery) sits in f90 (accumulation) [Input: S810YM.j]
q6.1 BA1 2008-07-14 seal impression [Input: S716EE.j]
q6.1 BA3 2008-07-14 1.5 [Input: S716EE.j]
q6.1 BA4 2008-07-14 1.5 [Input: S716EE.j]
q6.1 BA6 2008-07-14 cl [Input: S716EE.j]
q6.1 BA9 2008-07-14 possibly seal impression [Input: S716EE.j]
q6.2 BA1 2008-07-14 unknown [Input: S716EE.j]
q6.2 BA3 2008-07-14 2.5 [Input: S716EE.j]
q6.2 BA4 2008-07-14 2 [Input: S716EE.j]
q6.2 BA6 2008-07-14 cl [Input: S716EE.j]
q9.1 BA1 2008-07-14 unknown [Input: S716EE.j]
q9.1 BA3 2008-07-14 6.3 [Input: S716EE.j]
q9.1 BA4 2008-07-14 3.2 [Input: S716EE.j]
q9.1 BA6 2008-07-14 cl [Input: S716EE.j]
q9.1 BA9 2008-07-14 clay object appears worked [Input: S716EE.j]
q20.3 BA1 2008-07-16 clay lump [Input: S716EE.j]
q20.3 BA2 2008-07-16 1.5 [Input: S716EE.j]
q20.3 BA3 2008-07-16 1.5 [Input: S716EE.j]
q20.3 BA6 2008-07-16 cl [Input: S716EE.j]
q20.3 BA9 2008-07-16 lump of sealing clay [Input: S716EE.j]
q21.3 BA1 2008-07-16 blade [Input: S716EE.j]
q21.3 BA3 2008-07-16 1.4 [Input: S716EE.j]
q21.3 BA4 2008-07-16 1.6 [Input: S716EE.j]
q21.3 BA6 2008-07-16 ob [Input: S716EE.j]
q21.3 BA8 2008-07-16 black [Input: S716EE.j]
q24.1 BA1 2008-07-17 unknown [Input: S716EE.j]
q24.1 BA2 2008-07-17 3 [Input: S716EE.j]
q24.1 BA5 2008-07-17 1.7 [Input: S716EE.j]
q24.1 BA6 2008-07-17 cl [Input: S716EE.j]
q24.1 BA9 2008-07-17 Part of rounded artifact, bead? [Input: S716EE.j]
q27.1 BA1 2008-07-19 debitage [Input: S727YM.j]
q27.1 BA3 2008-07-19 2 [Input: S727YM.j]
q27.1 BA4 2008-07-19 1.5 [Input: S727YM.j]
q27.1 BA6 2008-07-19 li [Input: S727YM.j]
q27.1 BA8 2008-07-19 light brown [Input: S727YM.j]
q27.1 BA9 2008-07-19 flint [Input: S727YM.j]
q30.1 BA1 2008-07-19 grinding stone [Input: S727YM.j]
q30.1 BA3 2008-07-19 17 [Input: S727YM.j]
q30.1 BA4 2008-07-19 13 [Input: S727YM.j]
q30.1 BA6 2008-07-19 li [Input: S727YM.j]
q30.1 BA8 2008-07-19 gray [Input: S727YM.j]
q30.1 BA9 2008-07-19 basalt [Input: S727YM.j]
q34.1 BA1 2008-07-19 blade [Input: S727YM.j]
q34.1 BA3 2008-07-19 1.5 [Input: S727YM.j]
q34.1 BA4 2008-07-19 10 [Input: S727YM.j]
q34.1 BA6 2008-07-19 li [Input: S727YM.j]
q34.1 BA8 2008-07-19 black [Input: S727YM.j]
q34.1 BA9 2008-07-19 part of a blade [Input: S727YM.j]
q35.1 BA1 2008-07-19 debitage [Input: S727YM.j]
q35.1 BA3 2008-07-19 2.5 [Input: S727YM.j]
q35.1 BA4 2008-07-19 1.7 [Input: S727YM.j]
q35.1 BA6 2008-07-19 li [Input: S727YM.j]
q35.1 BA9 2008-07-19 flint debitage [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.1 BA1 2008-07-21 grinding stone [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.1 BA2 2008-07-21 3.7 [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.1 BA3 2008-07-21 8 [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.1 BA4 2008-07-21 4 [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.1 BA6 2008-07-21 li [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.1 BA9 2008-07-21 basalt grinding stone fragment [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.5 BA1 2008-07-21 specimen [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.5 BA2 2008-07-21 1.9 [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.5 BA3 2008-07-21 2.8 [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.5 BA4 2008-07-21 2.3 [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.5 BA6 2008-07-21 shell [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.5 BA8 2008-07-21 white [Input: S727YM.j]
q46.5 BA9 2008-07-21 shell [Input: S727YM.j]
q47.1 BA1 2008-07-21 unknown [Input: S727YM.j]
q47.1 BA6 2008-07-21 li [Input: S727YM.j]
q47.1 BA9 2008-07-21 debitage lithic handle [Input: S727YM.j]
q51.2 BA1 2008-07-21 blade [Input: S727YM.j]
q51.2 BA3 2008-07-21 1.5 [Input: S727YM.j]
q51.2 BA4 2008-07-21 1.5 [Input: S727YM.j]
q51.2 BA6 2008-07-21 wob [Input: S727YM.j]
q51.2 BA8 2008-07-21 black [Input: S727YM.j]
q51.2 BA9 2008-07-21 obsidian [Input: S727YM.j]
q65.1 BA1 2008-07-23 lithic specimen [Input: S727YM.j]
q65.1 BA2 2008-07-23 0.6 [Input: S727YM.j]
q65.1 BA3 2008-07-23 2.3 [Input: S727YM.j]
q65.1 BA4 2008-07-23 1.6 [Input: S727YM.j]
q65.1 BA6 2008-07-23 li [Input: S727YM.j]
q65.1 BA8 2008-07-23 gray [Input: S727YM.j]
q65.1 BA9 2008-07-23 flint debitage [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.1 BA1 2008-07-23 unknown [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.1 BA6 2008-07-23 cl [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.1 BA8 2008-07-23 brown [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.1 BA9 2008-07-23 andiron fragment or tannur(3 fragment) [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.2 BA1 2008-07-23 specimen [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.2 BA6 2008-07-23 wood [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.2 BA8 2008-07-23 brown [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.2 BA9 2008-07-23 carbonized wood fragment found in ash layer [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.5 BA1 2008-07-23 unknown [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.5 BA6 2008-07-23 cl [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.5 BA8 2008-07-23 orange brown [Input: S727YM.j]
q67.5 BA9 2008-07-23 andiron or tannur fragment [Input: S727YM.j]
q81.1 BA1 2008-07-24 tannur [Input: S727YM.j]
q81.1 BA6 2008-07-24 cl [Input: S727YM.j]
q81.1 BA9 2008-07-24 sample of tannur f42 [Input: S727YM.j]
q88.1 BA1 2008-07-26 lithic specimen [Input: S727YM.j]
q88.1 BA2 2008-07-26 0.6 [Input: S727YM.j]
q88.1 BA3 2008-07-26 2.5 [Input: S727YM.j]
q88.1 BA4 2008-07-26 1.5 [Input: S727YM.j]
q88.1 BA8 2008-07-26 light brown [Input: S727YM.j]
q88.1 BA9 2008-07-26 flint debitage [Input: S727YM.j]
q94.1 C1 2008-07-28 While excavating f52, a tannur fragment was found, q94.1, with one surface complete and the other abraded. The tannur piece was floating in the ash without any floor surface pesent. It was removed in fragments and poorly preserved. [Input: S728LR.j]
q95.1 BA1 2008-07-28 blade [Input: S729YM2.j]
q95.1 BA3 2008-07-28 2 [Input: S729YM2.j]
q95.1 BA4 2008-07-28 1.2 [Input: S729YM2.j]
q95.1 BA6 2008-07-28 ob [Input: S729YM2.j]
q102.2 BA1 2008-07-29 tannur (item) [Input: S729YM2.j]
q102.2 BA2 2008-07-29 3.2 [Input: S729YM2.j]
q102.2 BA3 2008-07-29 10 [Input: S729YM2.j]
q102.2 BA4 2008-07-29 6 [Input: S729YM2.j]
q134.2 BA1 2008-08-03 unknown [Input: S806YM2.j]
q134.2 BA3 2008-08-03 3.3 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q134.2 BA4 2008-08-03 4.2 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q134.2 BA6 2008-08-03 cl [Input: S806YM2.j]
q134.2 BA8 2008-08-03 gray [Input: S806YM2.j]
q134.3 BA1 2008-08-03 sealing clay [Input: S806YM2.j]
q134.3 BA6 2008-08-03 cl [Input: S806YM2.j]
q134.3 BA8 2008-08-03 black [Input: S806YM2.j]
q134.3 BA9 2008-08-03 3 pieces of sealing clay [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.1 BA1 2008-08-03 unknown [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.1 BA2 2008-08-03 2 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.1 BA3 2008-08-03 4.6 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.1 BA4 2008-08-03 1.5 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.1 BA6 2008-08-03 cl [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.1 BA8 2008-08-03 pale brown [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.2 BA1 2008-08-03 unknown [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.2 BA2 2008-08-03 0.5 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.2 BA3 2008-08-03 2.8 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.2 BA4 2008-08-03 3.3 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.2 BA6 2008-08-03 cl [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.2 BA8 2008-08-03 light gray [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.3 BA1 2008-08-03 unknown [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.3 BA3 2008-08-03 3 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.3 BA4 2008-08-03 1.2 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.3 BA6 2008-08-03 cl [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.3 BA8 2008-08-03 pale yellow [Input: S806YM2.j]
q135.3 BA9 2008-08-03 figurine leg? [Input: S806YM2.j]
q141.1 BA1 2008-08-04 unknown [Input: S806YM2.j]
q141.1 BA5 2008-08-04 1 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q141.1 BA6 2008-08-04 li [Input: S806YM2.j]
q141.1 BA8 2008-08-04 dark gray [Input: S806YM2.j]
q141.1 BA9 2008-08-04 stone [Input: S806YM2.j]
q160.1 BA1 2008-08-06 clay lump [Input: S806YM2.j]
q160.1 BA3 2008-08-06 3 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q160.1 BA4 2008-08-06 2 [Input: S806YM2.j]
q160.1 BA6 2008-08-06 cl [Input: S806YM2.j]
q160.1 BA8 2008-08-06 light orange [Input: S806YM2.j]
q184.1 BA1 2008-08-10 debitage [Input: S810YM2.j]
q184.1 BA2 2008-08-10 0.7 [Input: S810YM2.j]
q184.1 BA3 2008-08-10 2.5 [Input: S810YM2.j]
q184.1 BA4 2008-08-10 2 [Input: S810YM2.j]
q184.1 BA6 2008-08-10 li [Input: S810YM2.j]
q184.1 BA8 2008-08-10 brownish gray [Input: S810YM2.j]
q184.1 BA9 2008-08-10 flint debitage [Input: S810YM2.j]
q225.1 BA1 2008-08-20 brick [Input: S824YM2.j]
q225.1 BA2 2008-08-20 36 [Input: S824YM2.j]
q225.1 BA3 2008-08-20 36 [Input: S824YM2.j]
q225.1 BA4 2008-08-20 10 [Input: S824YM2.j]
q225.2 BA1 2008-08-20 sample [Input: S824YM2.j]
q225.2 BA6 2008-08-20 seed [Input: S824YM2.j]
q225.2 BA8 2008-08-20 balck [Input: S824YM2.j]
s2JPC B10 2008-09-14 modern, topsoil [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC B11 2008-09-14 The most recent levels in A20, includes the berm constructed in 2005 to divert rain water and the topsoil level. [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f1 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f2 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f3 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f4 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f8 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f9 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f19 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f21 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f65 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f66 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f101 [Input: S914LR.j]
s2JPC I2 2008-09-14 f102 [Input: S914LR.j]
s11JPC B10 2008-09-14 latest Mittani occupation [Input: S914LR.j]
s11JPC B11 2008-09-14 Traces of scattered occupation found immediately below the topsoil level. Evidence for this is in the form of small stone installations, a sherd lens or pavement, and several isolated stones with these features sitting on abandonment from the late Mittani occupation however this occupation does not utilize or reuse any structures from the other Mittani occupation levels suggesting a long abandonment period. Pottery analysis places this scattered occupation also within the Mittani period. Stratigraphically, these features correlate with area J5 which found a series of stone walls at the topmost level but dated to Middle Assyrian. [Input: S914LR.j]
s11JPC I2 2008-09-14 f11 [Input: S914LR.j]
s11JPC I2 2008-09-14 f12 [Input: S914LR.j]
s11JPC I2 2008-09-14 f15 [Input: S914LR.j]
s11JPC I2 2008-09-14 f23 [Input: S914LR.j]
s11JPC I2 2008-09-14 f25 [Input: S914LR.j]
s11JPC I2 2008-09-14 f28 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC B10 2008-09-14 late Mittani occupation [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC B11 2008-09-14 Approximately 20 cm below the brickmelt s12b, installations such as a drainage channel, tannur, and pavements began to surface at a high elevation. These features are from late Mittani occupation that reused early Mittani structures from s15 and built over s14. This occupation level was likely an outdoor production area given the presence of the drainage installation, a3 and rough pavements f73, f72, and f35 which are more similar to wadi wash rather than formal pavements and the high volume of ash. These pavements also overlay a wall, f107, indicating that the structure was not in use during the time of the drainage system. This stratum also includes ash accumulations that resulted from these outdoor installations that area high in volume, sloping, and abut the bricky mass f98, f52, f82, and f64. This ash appears to have been produced over multiple periods of time as evident by laminations and clear layers within the ashy deposits. There is also evidence that during s12a people placed other installations over the ash, including f68 brick pile/platform and tannurs f100 and f42. This argues that the ash was produced during occupation and not exclusively after during abandonment. [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f22 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f24 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f31 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f32 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f33 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f34 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f35 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f36 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f42 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f43 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f45 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f48 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f49 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f50 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f52 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f54 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f61 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f68 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f71 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f72 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f73 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f74 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f76 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f79 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f80 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f81 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f82 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f83 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f88 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f96 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f98 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f100 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f103 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f104 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f113 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f114 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f117 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f123 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f124 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f128 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12aJPC I2 2008-09-14 f130 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC B10 2008-09-14 abandonment and collapse [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC B11 2008-09-14 The result of the earliest Mittani brick structures, s15, melting in the rain and then hardened by the sun over time forming a thin hard clay crust, uniform and massive in structure, throughout the entire unit. Several dramatic slopes are visible in the north and south which seems to follow contours of the structures below. In order for the bricks to have melted in this manner, we are assuming that the structures were exposed to the processes of weathering over a long period of time allowing for compaction to occur and must have also been the natural surface of the Tell in antiquity. Comparing this brickmelt to the brickmelt in A18 and A16 where no compaction occurs, instead the brickmelt resembles more like soft disintegrated bricks with no crust formed at the top, gives more plausibility that this brickmelt in A20 was exposed for more time. This also explains why the next occupation level, s11 does not reuse the structures from s15 or s14, these were simply not in view suggesting that during the end of the Mittani period, occupation shifted elsewhere at the site, leaving area A20 unoccupied for some time then reoccupied at a later date. This stratum also includes accumulations from collapse of the early to late Mittani levels (s14, s15, s12a). [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f5 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f6 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f7 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f10 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f13 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f14 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f16 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f17 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f18 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f20 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f26 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f27 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f29 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f30 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f37 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f51 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f53 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f58 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f60 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f62 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f67 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f69 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f70 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f75 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f78 [Input: S914LR.j]
s12bJPC I2 2008-09-14 f94 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC B10 2008-09-14 middle occupation [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC B11 2008-09-14 Mittani occupation that directly reused the early structures from ^oc1 visible in the form of adding a2 over f132 pavement, f92 vertical wall on f93 pavement, bins f113 and f79, sherd pavements f112 and f122, raising the floors inside the structures a1, and a5 along with the additions of small brick installations f137 and f138 inside a5. Several north-south walls were also added, f77 and f95. [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f38 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f39 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f40 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f44 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f46 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f47 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f55 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f56 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f59 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f77 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f87 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f89 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f90 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f91 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f92 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f95 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f110 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f112 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f119 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f121 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f122 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f131 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f132 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f137 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f138 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f140 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f142 [Input: S914LR.j]
s14JPC I2 2008-09-14 f143 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC B10 2008-09-14 early occupation [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC B11 2008-09-14 The earliest Mittani occupation consisting of thick walled mudbrick structures with cobblestone floors that were terraced with the floor from the northern area at elevation 9263, followed by a larger stone courtyard f108 at elevation 9143 then the inside of room a5, with the floor at elevation 9072. At first we initially thought these were all different time periods of use but the courtyard f108 respects wall f84, which is the cross wall for a1 (the northernmost room at the highest elevation) and wall f126 for room a4, and wall f109 for a5. The similarity of the rooms also adds in favor to a contemporary construction of all these rooms with vertical bricks in use, thick walls, stone floors, and the small sizes of the rooms. The pavements inside the rooms were found clean with no pot smashes and no objects directly on the floors (with the exception of an animal jaw sitting on f132 pavement). [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f41 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f57 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f63 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f64 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f84 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f86 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f93 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f97 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f99 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f105 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f106 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f107 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f108 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f118 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f120 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f125 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f126 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f127 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f129 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f132 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f139 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f141 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f144 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f145 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f146 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f147 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f149 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f150 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f152 [Input: S914LR.j]
s15JPC I2 2008-09-14 f153 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC B10 2008-09-14 earliest Mit occupation [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC B11 2008-09-14 Presumably the earliest levels at the site based solely on elevation with the floor level inside a5 at 9068 while the floor level of f57 is 9264. The stratigraphy suggests that a5 and f57 are contemporary or within the same strata given that wall f84 runs alongside f116 with pavements f108 and f57 similar in construction. It is plausible that all the structures in A19 and A20 are contemporary and were terraced or that f57, a4, and a6 are later constructions belonging to the middle Mittani period. The only way to clarify this is to excavate further in the area, particularly to remove one of the highest elevation pavements to see if another pavement is below. [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f85 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f109 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f111 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f115 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f116 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f133 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f134 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f135 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f136 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f148 [Input: S914LR.j]
s19JPC I2 2008-09-14 f151 [Input: S914LR.j]
v41 O12 2008-07-30 f8 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41 O12 2008-07-30 f10 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41 O12 2008-07-30 f14 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41 O12 2008-07-30 f16 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41 O12 2008-07-30 f22 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41 O12 2008-07-30 f45 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41 O13 2008-07-30 i13 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41 O15 2008-07-30 k2 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41 O22 2008-07-30 looking north [Input: S811LC.j]
v41 O25 2008-07-30 Shot of the north section of k2 before removing the baulk without the string. This section shows the topsoil f8 that covers the accumulation type b f14 and overlays the accumulation f10, both of which overlay the ancient tell surface (abandonment) f16. The section also shows the relationship between the tick ashy layer f22 sloping down toward south and west, and the ancient tell surface f16. [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O12 2008-07-30 f8 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O12 2008-07-30 f10 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O12 2008-07-30 f14 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O12 2008-07-30 f16 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O12 2008-07-30 f22 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O12 2008-07-30 f45 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O13 2008-07-30 i13 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O15 2008-07-30 k2 [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O22 2008-07-30 looking north [Input: S811LC.j]
v41a O25 2008-07-30 Shot of the north section of k2 before removing the baulk with the string. This section shows the topsoil f8 that covers the accumulation type b f14 and overlays the accumulation f10, both of which overlay the ancient tell surface (abandonment) f16. The section also shows the relationship between the tick ashy layer f22 sloping down toward south and west, and the ancient tell surface f16. [Input: S811LC.j]
v42 O11 2008-07-30 a1 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42 O12 2008-07-30 f38 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42 O12 2008-07-30 f40 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42 O12 2008-07-30 f46 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42 O12 2008-07-30 f57 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42 O15 2008-07-30 k15 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42 O22 2008-07-30 looking overhead [Input: S811LC.j]
v42 O25 2008-07-30 View showing the stone pavement f57 exposed in all the room inside k15, forming with the bonded mudbrick walls f38 and f46 the a1. In the western half of k15 appears part of the mudbrick structure f40, for which the relationships with the other mudbricks to the north is still to indagate. [Input: S811LC.j]
v42a O11 2008-07-30 a1 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42a O12 2008-07-30 f38 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42a O12 2008-07-30 f40 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42a O12 2008-07-30 f46 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42a O12 2008-07-30 f57 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42a O15 2008-07-30 k15 [Input: S811LC.j]
v42a O22 2008-07-30 looking overhead [Input: S811LC.j]
v42a O25 2008-07-30 Subview showing the stone pavement f57 exposed in all the room inside k15, forming with the bonded mudbrick walls f38 and f46 the a1. In the western half of k15 appears part of the mudbrick structure f40, for which the relationships with the other mudbricks to the north is still to indagate. [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O12 2008-07-30 f34 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O12 2008-07-30 f48 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O12 2008-07-30 f56 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O12 2008-07-30 f58 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O12 2008-07-30 f61 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O12 2008-07-30 f62 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O12 2008-07-30 f63 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O15 2008-07-30 k14 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O22 2008-07-30 looking south [Input: S811LC.j]
v43 O25 2008-07-30 View showing the stone installation f34 that overlays the sherd and pebble pavement f48. In the deepest area near the east section of k14 it is emerging the mudbrick structure with vertical bricks f56 and the mudbrick wall f63 that continues toward west along the north section. The shot also shows the pebble pavement f61 above the accumulation f62. [Input: S811LC.j]
v43a O12 2008-07-30 f34 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43a O12 2008-07-30 f48 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43a O12 2008-07-30 f62 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43a O15 2008-07-30 k14 [Input: S811LC.j]
v43a O21 2008-07-30 tight shot [Input: S811LC.j]
v43a O22 2008-07-30 looking southeast [Input: S811LC.j]
v43a O25 2008-07-30 Close up of the stone installation f34 that overlays the sherd and pebble pavement f48, which we initially thought was abutting the stone installation. [Input: S811LC.j]
v44 O12 2008-07-30 f24 [Input: S811LC.j]
v44 O12 2008-07-30 f52 [Input: S811LC.j]
v44 O12 2008-07-30 f64 [Input: S811LC.j]
v44 O15 2008-07-30 k12 [Input: S811LC.j]
v44 O22 2008-07-30 looking overhead [Input: S811LC.j]
v44 O25 2008-07-30 View showing the ashy layer f24 abutting the brick mass f52 in its sharp western edge. This brick mass that covered the mudbricks structure, probably a wall, f64 not yet clearly and completly uncovered [Input: S811LC.j]
v45 O12 2008-07-30 f30 [Input: S811LC.j]
v45 O12 2008-07-30 f41 [Input: S811LC.j]
v45 O12 2008-07-30 f50 [Input: S811LC.j]
v45 O12 2008-07-30 f59 [Input: S811LC.j]
v45 O12 2008-07-30 f60 [Input: S811LC.j]
v45 O15 2008-07-30 k13 [Input: S811LC.j]
v45 O22 2008-07-30 looking overhead [Input: S811LC.j]
v45 O25 2008-07-30 View showing the mudbrick wall f41 running E-W in the northern part of k13 partially uncovered below the brickfall f30 that also covers the accumulation f60. In the southern half of k13 is visible the cobble stone pavement f50, the same of k2 f43. [Input: S811LC.j]
v46 O15 2008-07-30 k2 [Input: S811LC.j]
v46 O15 2008-07-30 k3 [Input: S811LC.j]
v46 O15 2008-07-30 k12 [Input: S811LC.j]
v46 O15 2008-07-30 k13 [Input: S811LC.j]
v46 O15 2008-07-30 k14 [Input: S811LC.j]
v46 O21 2008-07-30 wide shot [Input: S811LC.j]
v46 O22 2008-07-30 looking north [Input: S811LC.j]
v46 O25 2008-07-30 View showing the north section of A20 before the removal of it. The shot shows the link between A18 with Mitanni structures in the foreground, just below the surface of the tell, and A20 where we expecte probably to find mitanni structure about at the same level. [Input: S811LC.j]
v99 O1 2008-08-21 V21d1157 A20v99 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v99 O40 2008-08-21 0099 L_V21d1157 A20v99 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v99 O45 2008-08-21 V21d1157 A20v99 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v99a O1 2008-08-21 V21d1158 A20v99a S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v99a O40 2008-08-21 0099 L_V21d1157 A20v99 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v99a O40 2008-08-21 0099a L_V21d1158 A20v99a S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v99a O45 2008-08-21 V21d1158 A20v99a S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v99b O1 2008-08-21 V21d1159 A20v99b S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v99b O40 2008-08-21 0099 L_V21d1157 A20v99 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v99b O40 2008-08-21 0099b L_V21d1159 A20v99b S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v99b O45 2008-08-21 V21d1159 A20v99b S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v100 O1 2008-08-21 V21d1160 A20v100 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v100 O40 2008-08-21 0100 L_V21d1160 A20v100 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v100 O45 2008-08-21 V21d1160 A20v100 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v100a O1 2008-08-21 V21d1161 A20v100a S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v100a O40 2008-08-21 0100 L_V21d1160 A20v100 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v100a O40 2008-08-21 0100a L_V21d1161 A20v100a S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v100a O45 2008-08-21 V21d1161 A20v100a S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v101 O1 2008-08-21 V21d1162 A20v101 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v101 O40 2008-08-21 0101 L_V21d1162 A20v101 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v101 O45 2008-08-21 V21d1162 A20v101 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v102 O1 2008-08-21 V21d1163 A20v102 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v102 O40 2008-08-21 0102 L_V21d1163 A20v102 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v102 O45 2008-08-21 V21d1163 A20v102 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v102a O1 2008-08-21 V21d1164 A20v102a S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v102a O40 2008-08-21 0102 L_V21d1163 A20v102 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v102a O40 2008-08-21 0102a L_V21d1164 A20v102a S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v102a O45 2008-08-21 V21d1164 A20v102a S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v103 O1 2008-08-21 V21d1165 A20v103 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v103 O40 2008-08-21 0103 L_V21d1165 A20v103 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v103 O45 2008-08-21 V21d1165 A20v103 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v104 O1 2008-08-21 V21d1166 A20v104 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20_VWX.j]
v104 O40 2008-08-21 0104 L_V21d1166 A20v104 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]
v104 O45 2008-08-21 V21d1166 A20v104 S821 lR.jpg [Input: A20V-^.j]