Phase 7fJ5B within unit J5

October 2012 - James Walker
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Stratigraphy
Typology

Stratigraphy


      Phase 7f comprises four strata in the Early Mittani period. At this point in time this part of the temple mound was not the focus of sacred activity, which was rather conducted to the south and east. The secular nature is confirmed by items such as a cache of grinding stones and a sling-ball manufacturing facility. Control of water erosion was the main problem that motivated construction of several unique features.      Stratum 180 marks the first early Mittani efforts to control erosion along the face of the revetment wall. A large stone (f266) was laid on accumulations near a point where the revetment wall turns to the east. Later, a brick wall was built to contain a settling basin composed of river pebbles (^wcs2)

      As erosion and deposition continued, activities in Stratum 178 focused on building a stairway to access the top of the revetment wall (f41) from floor f246. Three large cut stones f205 were laid abutting the revetment wall to make the stairway.
     Erosion and deposition continued in Stratum 176. Floor f246 was covered by another layer of accumulation, which in turn was partially eroded.

      The final early Mittani attempt to control water damage was the installation of a packed mud glacis f74 to protect the revetment wall f41. In the mid-Mittani period damage continued as documented in Stratum 161.
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Typology

     
Ceramics have been partially analyzed. Items include ubiquitous clay and lithic artifacts. Back to top