Depositional Synopsis

Processed on 2026-02-13

Stratum	Phase
Depositional histories

s1^JPA (German Trenches)	h8^JPA
f55 (accumulation D) covers f65 (mix feature) cuts f61 (mix feature) covers f89 (accumulation D)	f89 (accumulation D) abuts f65 (mix feature) cuts f55 (accumulation D) cuts f61 (mix feature) cuts f89 (accumulation D)

s1^MZA (Build-up of the Tell surface)	h85^MZA
f51 (accumulation D) covers f75 (accumulation D) covers f77 (glacis)	f52 (mix feature)	f71 (accumulation D) abuts f68 (mix feature) abuts f71 (accumulation D) covers f143 (pavement, type c)	f69 (accumulation D) covers f72 (accumulation D)	f70 (mix feature) rests on f71 (accumulation D)	f68 (mix feature) abuts f70 (mix feature) rests on f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f145 (stone installation) abuts f147 (stone installation) rests on f71 (accumulation D) abuts f68 (mix feature) abuts f78 (accumulation D) covers f77 (glacis)	f81 (mix feature)

s2^MZA (build-up of the upper portion of the Tell surface)	h85^MZA
f1 (topsoil) covers f4 (accumulation D)	f2 (topsoil) covers f5 (accumulation D)	f3 (topsoil) covers f6 (accumulation D)	f1 (topsoil) covers f4 (accumulation D) covers f7 (accumulation D)	f3 (topsoil) covers f6 (accumulation D) covers f9 (accumulation D)	f18 (accumulation D) abuts f15 (topsoil) abuts f18 (accumulation D) covers f17 (layer)	f22 (topsoil) covers f23 (accumulation D)	f24 (topsoil) covers f25 (accumulation D)	f27 (topsoil) covers f30 (accumulation D)	f31 (topsoil) covers f33 (accumulation D)	f42 (topsoil) covers f43 (accumulation D)	f87 (topsoil) covers f88 (accumulation D)	f114 (topsoil) covers f117 (accumulation D)	f115 (topsoil) covers f116 (accumulation D) covers f166 (st is)	f138 (mix feature)

s2a^MZA (Erosion of Tell)	h85^MZA
f2 (topsoil) covers f5 (accumulation D) covers f8 (accumulation D)	f15 (topsoil) covers f17 (layer) abuts f18 (accumulation D)	f15 (topsoil) abuts f17 (layer) abuts f18 (accumulation D) abuts f15 (topsoil)	f87 (topsoil) covers f88 (accumulation D)	f94 (mix feature)	f114 (topsoil) covers f165 (tannur (feature)) sits in f117 (accumulation D) covers f164 (isolated stone)	f138 (mix feature)	f117 (accumulation D) covers f164 (isolated stone) rests on f165 (tannur (feature))

s3^MZA (Scattered occupation)	h85^MZA
f164 (isolated stone) rests on f165 (tannur (feature)) sits in f117 (accumulation D)

s5^MZA (Build-up of Tell)	h85^MZA
f4 (accumulation D) covers f7 (accumulation D) covers f50 (accumulation)	f5 (accumulation D) covers f8 (accumulation D) covers f14 (accumulation D) covers f19 (isolated stone) covers f20 (isolated stone)	f6 (accumulation D) covers f9 (accumulation D) covers f13 (accumulation D)	f9 (accumulation D) covers f13 (accumulation D) covers f55 (accumulation D)	f8 (accumulation D) covers f19 (isolated stone) sits in f100 (accumulation D) sits in f19.1 (isolated stone) sits in f19.2 (isolated stone) sits in f19.3 (isolated stone) sits in f14 (accumulation D) covers f54 (accumulation D) abuts f20 (isolated stone) abuts f19 (isolated stone)	f22 (topsoil) covers f23 (accumulation D) covers f26 (accumulation D)	f24 (topsoil) covers f25 (accumulation D) covers f28 (accumulation D)	f23 (accumulation D) covers f26 (accumulation D) covers f29 (accumulation D)	f25 (accumulation D) covers f28 (accumulation D) covers f36 (accumulation D)	f26 (accumulation D) covers f29 (accumulation D) covers f37 (accumulation D)	f27 (topsoil) covers f30 (accumulation D) covers f32 (accumulation D)	f30 (accumulation D) covers f32 (accumulation D) covers f35 (accumulation D)	f31 (topsoil) covers f33 (accumulation D) covers f34 (accumulation D)	f33 (accumulation D) covers f34 (accumulation D) covers f38 (floor, type d)	f32 (accumulation D) covers f35 (accumulation D) covers f66 (accumulation B) covers f82 (isolated stone) covers f108 (isolated stone) covers f110 (isolated stone)	f28 (accumulation D) covers f36 (accumulation D) covers f91 (isolated stone)	f29 (accumulation D) covers f37 (accumulation D) covers f67 (accumulation D)	f34 (accumulation D) covers f38 (floor, type d) covers f57 (accumulation D)	f42 (topsoil) covers f43 (accumulation D) covers f44 (accumulation D)	f43 (accumulation D) covers f44 (accumulation D) covers f151 (isolated stone)	f45 (accumulation D) covers f151 (isolated stone) sits in f157 (stone installation) sits in f45 (accumulation D) covers f45 (accumulation D) covers f157 (stone installation)	f14 (accumulation D) covers f19 (isolated stone) sits in f98 (accumulation D) sits in f99 (isolated stone) sits in f100 (accumulation D) sits in f106 (isolated stone) sits in f107 (accumulation D) sits in f128 (accumulation D) sits in f19.1 (isolated stone) sits in f19.2 (isolated stone) sits in f19.3 (isolated stone) sits in f54 (accumulation D) covers f60 (accumulation D)	f56 (accumulation D) covers f58 (accumulation B) covers f91 (isolated stone)	f38 (floor, type d) covers f57 (accumulation D) covers f59 (accumulation D)

s5a^MZA (Erosion of Tell)	h85^MZA
f11 (isolated stone) rests on f50 (accumulation)	f11.1 (isolated stone) rests on f50 (accumulation)	f11.2 (isolated stone) rests on f50 (accumulation)	f12 (isolated stone) rests on f102 (accumulation D) sits in f63 (dump^1)	f16 (isolated stone) rests on f50 (accumulation)	f16.1 (isolated stone) rests on f50 (accumulation)	f16.2 (isolated stone) rests on f50 (accumulation)	f8 (accumulation D) covers f14 (accumulation D) abuts f19 (isolated stone) rests on f128 (accumulation D) sits in f14 (accumulation D) sits in f54 (accumulation D)	f19.1 (isolated stone) rests on f128 (accumulation D) sits in f14 (accumulation D) sits in f54 (accumulation D)	f19.2 (isolated stone) rests on f100 (accumulation D) sits in f14 (accumulation D) sits in f54 (accumulation D)	f19.3 (isolated stone) rests on f100 (accumulation D) sits in f14 (accumulation D) sits in f54 (accumulation D)	f8 (accumulation D) covers f14 (accumulation D) abuts f20 (isolated stone) covers f98 (accumulation D)	f21 (mix feature) covers f161 (wall) covers f162 (wall)	f39 (mix feature)	f40 (mix feature)	f41 (mix feature)	f46 (mix feature)	f47 (mix feature)	f48 (mix feature)	f49 (mix feature)	f59 (accumulation D) covers f62 (isolated stone) rests on f113 (accumulation D) sits in f59 (accumulation D)	f73 (isolated stone) rests on f74 (accumulation D)	f73 (isolated stone) rests on f74 (accumulation D) rests on f75 (accumulation D)	f35 (accumulation D) covers f82 (isolated stone) covers f83 (accumulation D)	f82 (isolated stone) covers f83 (accumulation D) rests on f66 (accumulation B)	f20 (isolated stone) covers f98 (accumulation D) sits in f54 (accumulation D) sits in f63 (dump^1) rests on f103 (dump^1)	f128 (accumulation D) covers f99 (isolated stone) rests on f129 (accumulation D) sits in f54 (accumulation D)	f19.2 (isolated stone) rests on f19.3 (isolated stone) rests on f100 (accumulation D) sits in f14 (accumulation D) sits in f54 (accumulation D) sits in f60 (accumulation D)	f101 (isolated stone) covers f102 (accumulation D) sits in f102 (accumulation D)	f101.1 (isolated stone) covers f102 (accumulation D)	f12 (isolated stone) rests on f101 (isolated stone) covers f106 (isolated stone) sits in f107 (accumulation D) sits in f101 (isolated stone) sits in f101.1 (isolated stone) covers f102 (accumulation D) sits in f63 (dump^1) rests on f103 (dump^1)	f106 (isolated stone) covers f107 (accumulation D) sits in f54 (accumulation D) sits in f60 (accumulation D) sits in f102 (accumulation D)	f106 (isolated stone) covers f107 (accumulation D) rests on f103 (dump^1) sits in f54 (accumulation D) sits in f60 (accumulation D) sits in f63 (dump^1) sits in f102 (accumulation D)	f62 (isolated stone) rests on f113 (accumulation D) rests on f59 (accumulation D)	f122 (mix feature)	f123 (mix feature) covers f130 (isolated stone) covers f132 (isolated stone) covers f134 (isolated stone)	f19 (isolated stone) rests on f19.1 (isolated stone) rests on f128 (accumulation D) covers f99 (isolated stone) sits in f54 (accumulation D) sits in f60 (accumulation D) rests on f103 (dump^1)	f99 (isolated stone) rests on f129 (accumulation D) rests on f103 (dump^1) sits in f60 (accumulation D)	f123 (mix feature) covers f130 (isolated stone) covers f131 (accumulation D) rests on f131 (accumulation D)	f130 (isolated stone) covers f130 (isolated stone) rests on f131 (accumulation D) rests on f95 (mix feature)	f123 (mix feature) covers f132 (isolated stone) covers f133 (accumulation D)	f132 (isolated stone) covers f133 (accumulation D) rests on f95 (mix feature)	f123 (mix feature) covers f134 (isolated stone) covers f135 (accumulation D)	f134 (isolated stone) covers f135 (accumulation D) rests on f95 (mix feature)	f44 (accumulation D) covers f151 (isolated stone) sits in f45 (accumulation D)	f45 (accumulation D) covers f157 (stone installation) sits in f45 (accumulation D)

s12^MZA (Build-up)	h67^MZA
f56 (accumulation D) covers f92 (accumulation D) sits in f58 (accumulation B) covers f64 (accumulation B)	f57 (accumulation D) covers f62 (isolated stone) sits in f113 (accumulation D) rests on f59 (accumulation D) covers f62 (isolated stone)	f35 (accumulation D) covers f83 (accumulation D) rests on f109 (accumulation D) rests on f111 (accumulation D) rests on f84 (wall) sits in f66 (accumulation B) covers f84 (wall) covers f159 (wall)	f37 (accumulation D) covers f104 (isolated stone) sits in f105 (accumulation D) sits in f67 (accumulation D) covers f90 (accumulation D) covers f104 (isolated stone)	f67 (accumulation D) covers f105 (accumulation D) rests on f90 (accumulation D)	f104 (isolated stone) covers f104.1 (isolated stone) covers f104.2 (isolated stone) covers f105 (accumulation D) rests on f90 (accumulation D) sits in f67 (accumulation D)

s12a^MZA (Tell wash or erosion)	h67^MZA
^dump1 (dump)	f13 (accumulation D) covers f65 (mix feature) cuts f55 (accumulation D) covers f61 (mix feature)	f54 (accumulation D) covers f100 (accumulation D) sits in f106 (isolated stone) sits in f107 (accumulation D) sits in f128 (accumulation D) sits in f129 (accumulation D) sits in f60 (accumulation D) covers f63 (dump^1)	f12 (isolated stone) sits in f60 (accumulation D) covers f98 (accumulation D) sits in f102 (accumulation D) sits in f107 (accumulation D) sits in f152 (tannur (feature)) sits in f153 (isolated stone) sits in f63 (dump^1) covers f152 (tannur (feature)) covers f153 (isolated stone)	f36 (accumulation D) covers f56 (accumulation D) covers f91 (isolated stone) covers f92 (accumulation D)	f91 (isolated stone) covers f92 (accumulation D) rests on f64 (accumulation B) sits in f58 (accumulation B)	f107 (accumulation D) rests on f129 (accumulation D) rests on f161 (wall) rests on f162 (wall) rests on f98 (accumulation D) rests on f102 (accumulation D) rests on f128 (accumulation D) rests on f103 (dump^1) covers f127 (glasis)	f67 (accumulation D) covers f104 (isolated stone) covers f105 (accumulation D) sits in f67 (accumulation D)	f104.1 (isolated stone) covers f105 (accumulation D)	f104.2 (isolated stone) covers f105 (accumulation D)	f35 (accumulation D) covers f108 (isolated stone) covers f109 (accumulation D) rests on f109 (accumulation D)	f108 (isolated stone) covers f108 (isolated stone) rests on f109 (accumulation D) rests on f66 (accumulation B)	f35 (accumulation D) covers f110 (isolated stone) rests on f111 (accumulation D)	f110 (isolated stone) rests on f111 (accumulation D) rests on f66 (accumulation B)

s14^MZA (Build-up)	h65^MZA
f69 (accumulation D) covers f85 (cut) cuts f72 (accumulation D) covers f76 (accumulation B)	f80 (mix feature)	f81 (mix feature)	f61 (mix feature) covers f65 (mix feature) cuts f155 (stone installation) sits in f89 (accumulation D) abuts f65 (mix feature) abuts f161 (wall) abuts f162 (wall) covers f93 (bin) covers f140 (stone installation) covers f142 (stone installation) covers f143 (pavement, type c) covers f146 (wall) covers f148 (stone installation) covers f149 (isolated stone) covers f154 (pavement, type c) covers f155 (stone installation) covers f170 (wall)	f115 (topsoil) covers f166 (st is) abuts f169 (accumulation D) abuts f116 (accumulation D) covers f10 (wall) abuts f166 (st is) covers f169 (accumulation D)

s14a^MZA (Build-up)	h65^MZA
f61 (mix feature) covers f65 (mix feature) cuts f155 (stone installation) sits in f89 (accumulation D) abuts f65 (mix feature) abuts f161 (wall) abuts f162 (wall) covers f93 (bin) covers f140 (stone installation) covers f142 (stone installation) covers f143 (pavement, type c) covers f146 (wall) covers f148 (stone installation) covers f149 (isolated stone) covers f154 (pavement, type c) covers f155 (stone installation) covers f170 (wall)

s14a^MZA (Build-up)

h65^MZA

f61 (mix feature) covers

f65 (mix feature) cuts

f155 (stone installation) sits in

f89 (accumulation D)

abuts f65 (mix feature)

abuts f161 (wall)

abuts f162 (wall)

covers f93 (bin)

covers f140 (stone installation)

covers f142 (stone installation)

covers f143 (pavement, type c)

covers f146 (wall)

covers f148 (stone installation)

covers f149 (isolated stone)

covers f154 (pavement, type c)

covers f155 (stone installation)

covers f170 (wall)

s14b^MZA (Erosion)	h65^MZA
f89 (accumulation D) covers f155 (stone installation) sits in f89 (accumulation D)

s14c^MZA (Rebuilding phase)	h65^MZA
^wall2 (wall)	f71 (accumulation D) abuts f77 (glacis) abuts f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f171 (layer) abuts f78 (accumulation D) abuts f77 (glacis) covers f139 (isolated stone) covers f141 (stone installation) covers f144 (stone installation) covers f145 (stone installation) covers f146 (wall) covers f147 (stone installation) abuts f143 (pavement, type c)	f66 (accumulation B) covers f84 (wall) covers f120 (accumulation) sits in f66 (accumulation B)	f89 (accumulation D) covers f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f171 (layer) abuts f93 (bin) bonds with f161 (wall)	f112 (tannur (feature)) abuts f161 (wall)	f78 (accumulation D) covers f141 (stone installation) abuts f139 (isolated stone) abuts f141 (stone installation)	f89 (accumulation D) covers f171 (layer) abuts f140 (stone installation)	f78 (accumulation D) covers f139 (isolated stone) abuts f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f141 (stone installation) abuts f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f139 (isolated stone) abuts f144 (stone installation)	f89 (accumulation D) covers f171 (layer) abuts f142 (stone installation) rests on f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f146 (wall)	f68 (mix feature) covers f89 (accumulation D) covers f141 (stone installation) abuts f142 (stone installation) rests on f144 (stone installation) abuts f145 (stone installation) abuts f146 (wall) abuts f149 (isolated stone) rests on f78 (accumulation D) abuts f149 (isolated stone) abuts f171 (layer) abuts f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f141 (stone installation) abuts f144 (stone installation) abuts f146 (wall) abuts f148 (stone installation) abuts f71 (accumulation D) abuts f78 (accumulation D) abuts f93 (bin) abuts f145 (stone installation) abuts f171 (layer)	f78 (accumulation D) covers f141 (stone installation) abuts f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f171 (layer) abuts f144 (stone installation) abuts f143 (pavement, type c)	f78 (accumulation D) covers f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f146 (wall) abuts f145 (stone installation) abuts f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f146 (wall) abuts f71 (accumulation D)	f89 (accumulation D) covers f149 (isolated stone) rests on f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f143 (pavement, type c)	f63 (dump^1) covers f152 (tannur (feature)) sits in f63 (dump^1)	f162 (wall) abuts f63 (dump^1) covers f153 (isolated stone) abuts f162 (wall) sits in f63 (dump^1)	f66 (accumulation B) covers f159 (wall)	f21 (mix feature) covers f89 (accumulation D) abuts f112 (tannur (feature)) abuts f161 (wall) bonds with f93 (bin) bonds with f162 (wall) rests on f103 (dump^1)	f21 (mix feature) covers f89 (accumulation D) abuts f153 (isolated stone) abuts f162 (wall) abuts f153 (isolated stone) bonds with f161 (wall) covers f154 (pavement, type c) rests on f103 (dump^1)	f89 (accumulation D) covers f170 (wall)	f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f171 (layer) abuts f78 (accumulation D) abuts f93 (bin) abuts f140 (stone installation) abuts f142 (stone installation) abuts f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f144 (stone installation)

s15^MZA (Scattered use)	h65^MZA
f72 (accumulation D) covers f85 (cut) cuts f76 (accumulation B) covers f79 (accumulation B)	f76 (accumulation B) covers f79 (accumulation B) covers f119 (accumulation D)	f86 (fill) sits in f85 (cut) cuts f72 (accumulation D) cuts f76 (accumulation B)	f96 (animal bones) sits in f97 (animal bones) sits in f86 (fill) sits in f85 (cut)	f96 (animal bones) sits in f86 (fill)	f97 (animal bones) sits in f86 (fill)	f156 (stone installation) sits in f118 (accumulation D) overlays f121 (brickfall) covers f156 (stone installation)	f79 (accumulation B) covers f125 (stone installation) sits in f126 (brickfall) sits in f119 (accumulation D) covers f121 (brickfall) covers f125 (stone installation)	f119 (accumulation D) covers f125 (stone installation) covers f126 (brickfall) sits in f119 (accumulation D)	f125 (stone installation) covers f126 (brickfall) sits in f121 (brickfall) sits in f119 (accumulation D)	f118 (accumulation D) covers f156 (stone installation) sits in f118 (accumulation D)

s16^MZA (Minor use of area)	h65^MZA
f58 (accumulation B) covers f92 (accumulation D) rests on f64 (accumulation B) covers f163 (tannur (feature))	f74 (accumulation D) rests on f51 (accumulation D) covers f75 (accumulation D) covers f77 (glacis) covers f95 (mix feature)	f64 (accumulation B) covers f163 (tannur (feature))

s16a^MZA (Minor use of area)	h65^MZA
f121 (brickfall) covers f124 (lens type a) overlays f121 (brickfall)

s16b^MZA (Minor use of area)	h65^MZA
f137 (fill) sits in f136 (pit) cuts f121 (brickfall)	f137 (fill) sits in f136 (pit)

s18^MZA (Reorganization of the area east of J2)	h63^MZA
^Glacis2 (glacis)	f71 (accumulation D) covers f75 (accumulation D) covers f78 (accumulation D) abuts f51 (accumulation D) covers f77 (glacis) abuts f78 (accumulation D) covers f95 (mix feature)	f103 (dump^1) covers f154 (pavement, type c) abuts f127 (glasis) abuts f154 (pavement, type c)	f78 (accumulation D) covers f89 (accumulation D) covers f142 (stone installation) abuts f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f145 (stone installation) abuts f147 (stone installation) abuts f148 (stone installation) rests on f146 (wall) abuts f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f145 (stone installation) abuts f147 (stone installation)	f78 (accumulation D) covers f146 (wall) abuts f147 (stone installation) abuts f146 (wall) rests on f71 (accumulation D)	f89 (accumulation D) covers f143 (pavement, type c) abuts f148 (stone installation) rests on f146 (wall)	f89 (accumulation D) covers f127 (glasis) abuts f162 (wall) covers f154 (pavement, type c) abuts f127 (glasis)

s19^MZA (Build-up of the area)	h63^MZA
f115 (topsoil) covers f166 (st is) abuts f169 (accumulation D) abuts f116 (accumulation D) covers f10 (wall) abuts f166 (st is) covers f169 (accumulation D)	f84 (wall) covers f120 (accumulation)	f115 (topsoil) covers f116 (accumulation D) abuts f166 (st is) abuts f116 (accumulation D) covers f169 (accumulation D)	f166 (st is) covers f116 (accumulation D) covers f169 (accumulation D) abuts f116 (accumulation D)

s19b^MZA (Build-up of the area)	h63^MZA
f118 (accumulation D) overlays f119 (accumulation D) covers f126 (brickfall) sits in f136 (pit) cuts f124 (lens type a) overlays f121 (brickfall) covers f124 (lens type a) covers f150 (layer)	f125 (stone installation) covers f126 (brickfall) sits in f121 (brickfall) sits in f119 (accumulation D)

s19c^MZA (Build-up of the area)	h63^MZA
f118 (accumulation D) overlays f119 (accumulation D) covers f126 (brickfall) sits in f136 (pit) cuts f124 (lens type a) overlays f121 (brickfall) covers f124 (lens type a) covers f150 (layer)

s49^MZA (Building activities)	h32^MZA
^Glacis3	^wall1 (wall)	f116 (accumulation D) covers f10 (wall) overlays f50 (accumulation)	f7 (accumulation D) covers f10 (wall) overlays f11 (isolated stone) rests on f16 (isolated stone) rests on f11.1 (isolated stone) rests on f11.2 (isolated stone) rests on f16.1 (isolated stone) rests on f16.2 (isolated stone) rests on f50 (accumulation)	f118 (accumulation D) overlays f119 (accumulation D) covers f126 (brickfall) sits in f136 (pit) cuts f124 (lens type a) overlays f121 (brickfall) covers f124 (lens type a) covers f150 (layer)	f121 (brickfall) covers f150 (layer) covers f158 (accululation B)	f150 (layer) covers f158 (accululation B) covers f160 (accululation B)	f158 (accululation B) covers f167 (isolated stone) rests on f160 (accululation B)

No strata	No phase
f53 (mix feature)	f75 (accumulation D) covers f77 (glacis) covers f131 (accumulation D) rests on f133 (accumulation D) rests on f135 (accumulation D) rests on f95 (mix feature)	f99.1	f99.2	f167 (isolated stone) rests on f160 (accululation B)	f168 (accumulation D) 167 re f168 (accumulation D) 167 re f168 (accumulation D)